Latin for Americans Units 1-6 (Lessons 1-30)
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Created by:
aschneller95 on May 20, 2012
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From the textbook "Latin for Americans"
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376 terms
Latin | English |
|---|---|
| paene |  f. almost |
| aqua | f. water |
| insula | f. island |
| silva | f. forest, woods |
| via | f. road, way, street |
| est | is |
| sunt | are |
| non | not |
| et | and |
| sed | but |
| pupas | dolls |
| fama | f. report, fame |
| familia | f. family |
| fortuna | f. fortune, luck |
| puella | f. girl |
| terra | f. earth, land |
| vita | f. life |
| bonus | good |
| durus | hard |
| magnus | great |
| parvus | small |
| agricola | m. farmer |
| amo | I love |
| amare | to love |
| amavi | I loved |
| amatus | I have loved |
| laboro | I work |
| laborare | to work |
| laboravi | I worked |
| laboratus | I have worked |
| paro | I get/get ready/prepare |
| parare | to get/get ready/prepare |
| paravi | I got/got ready/prepared |
| paratus | I have gotten/gotten ready/ prepared |
| porto | I carry |
| portare | to carry |
| portavi | I carried |
| portatus | I have carried |
| specto | I look (at), watch |
| spectare | to look (at), watch |
| spectavi | I looked (at), watched |
| spectatus | I have looked (at), watched |
| longa | long |
| multa | much |
| nova | new, strange |
| minime | no |
| salve | hello |
| sic | yes |
| vale | good-bye |
| carrus | m. cart, wagon |
| equus | m. horse |
| servus | m. servant, slave |
| malus | bad |
| erat | he/she/it was |
| erant | they were |
| laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus | praise |
| nunc | now |
| olim | once, formerly, sometime |
| ubi | where |
| quod | because |
| cibus | m. food |
| copia | f. supply, abundance |
| cura | f. care, concern |
| forma | f. shape |
| numerus | m. number |
| regina | f. queen |
| antiquus | old, ancient |
| clarus | clear, famous |
| planus | level |
| Romanus | Roman |
| etiam | even, also |
| postea | afterwards |
| in (+ abl.) | in, on |
| nauta | m. sailor |
| pecunia | f. money |
| unda | f. wave |
| cras | tomorrow |
| tum | then |
| ad (+ acc.) | to, towards, near |
| cum (+ abl.) | with |
| in (+ acc.) | into |
| sine (+ abl.) | without |
| trans (+ acc.) | across |
| amicus | m. friend |
| dominus | m. master |
| femina | f. woman |
| littera | f. letter |
| praeda | f. loot, booty |
| pupa | f. doll, little girl |
| amicus | friendly |
| beatus | happy, blessed |
| gratus | pleasing, grateful |
| meus | my |
| celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus | celebrate, honor |
| dono, donare, donavi, donatus | give, present |
| mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus | entrust |
| monstro, monstrare,monstravi, monstratus | point out, show |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus | announce, report |
| probo, probare, probavi, probatus | test, prove, approve |
| benigne | thank you |
| animus | m. soul, courage, mind |
| gladius | m. sword |
| iniuria | f. injustice, wrong, injury |
| memoria | f. memory |
| poena | f. punishment, penalty |
| pugna | f. fight, battle |
| victoria | f. victory |
| Gallus | Gallic |
| incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus | urge on, arouse |
| occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus | sieze |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus | save, guard |
| ager | m. field |
| casa | f. house |
| filia | f. daughter |
| hora | f. hour |
| puer | m. boy |
| vir | m. man |
| decimus | tenth |
| ingavus | lazy |
| quintus | fifth |
| saucius | wounded, hurt |
| tuus | your, yours |
| adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus | help |
| exclamo, exclamare, exclamavi, exclamatus | shout |
| festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus | hurry |
| nato, natare, natavi, natatus | swim |
| hodie | today |
| semper | always |
| mactē | well done |
| disciplina | f. training, instruction |
| discipulus | m. student |
| lingua | f. tongue, language |
| magister | m. teacher |
| patria | f. fatherland, country |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | teach |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold |
| terreo, terrere, terrui, territus | scare, frighten |
| primo | at first |
| amicitia | f. friendship |
| annus | m. year |
| castra | n. camp (plural in form, singular in meaning) |
| consilium | n. plan, advice |
| frumentum | n. grain |
| gloria | f. glory |
| gratia | f. gratitude, influence |
| materia | f. matter, timber |
| praemium | n. reward |
| signum | n. sign |
| maneo, manere, mansi, mansurus | remain |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see |
| ibi | there |
| socius | m. ally, comrade |
| altus | high |
| barbarus | foreign (as noun, foreigner) |
| ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus | walk |
| evoco, evocare, evocavi, evocatus | summon, call out |
| libero, liberare, liberavi, līberatus | free |
| mereo, merere, merui, meritus | deserve, earn |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep |
| cur | why |
| captivus | m. prisoner |
| cena | f. dinner |
| medicus | m. doctor |
| mensa | f. table |
| singuli | one at a time (always plural) |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | call |
| a, ab (+ abl.) | from, away from |
| de | from, down from, about (+ abl.) |
| e, ex (+ abl.) | from, out of, out from |
| colonus | m. settler |
| filius | m. son |
| liber | free |
| noster | our |
| sacer | sacred |
| habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus | live |
| migro, migrare, migravi, migraturus | depart |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be |
| arma | n. pl. arms, weapons |
| auxilium | n. aid, help |
| bullum | n. war |
| concordia | f. harmony |
| dea | f. goddess |
| deus | m. god |
| nuntius | m. messenger |
| officium | n. duty, office |
| secundus | second |
| tertius | third |
| debeo, debere, debui, debitus | ought, owe |
| maturo, maturare, maturavi, maturatus | hasten |
| causa | f. cause, reason, case |
| oppidum | n. town |
| populus | m. people |
| aequus | even, just, calm |
| latus | wide |
| publicus | public |
| verus | true |
| vester | your (referring to two or more persons) |
| quis | who? |
| quid | what |
| post (+ acc.) | after (of time), behind (of place) |
| atque | and, and also |
| et...et | both...and |
| -que | (joined to second word), and |
| atrium | n. entry hall |
| sportula | f. small gift-basket |
| tablinum | n. study, den |
| accedo, accedere, accessi, accessurus | approach |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | do, drive, discuss, live, spend (time) |
| cedo, cedere, cessi, cessurus | move, retreat, yield |
| defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus | defend |
| excedo, excedere, excessi, excessurus | depart |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus | look out for, await |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | let go, send |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put, place |
| interim | meanwhile |
| mox | soon |
| numquam | never |
| saepe | often |
| templum | n. temple |
| pulcher | beautiful |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | recieve |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take, sieze |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | do, make |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | carry on |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | take to, begin |
| invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | find, come upon |
| munio, munire, munivi, munitus | fortify |
| rego, regere, rexi, rectus | rule, reign, guide |
| venio, venire, veni, venturus | come |
| pro (+ abl.) | for, in behalf of, in front of, before |
| adulescentulus | m. young man |
| caper | m. goat |
| corium | n. skin, leather |
| feriae | f. plu. holiday |
| flagellum | n. whip |
| liberi | m. pl. children |
| adoro, adorare, adoravi, adoratus | worship |
| appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus | call, name, address |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursurus | run |
| ferio, ferire, ferivi, feritus | hit, strike |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | seek, attack, aim at, ask (for) |
| sacrifico, sacrificare, sacrificavi, sacrificatus | sacrifice (+ dat.) |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | write |
| circum (+ acc.) | around |
| locus | m. place |
| loca | n. places |
| otium | n. leisure |
| pretium | n. price |
| studium | n. eagerness, interest |
| studi | studies |
| terminus | m. boundary |
| commodus | suitable, convenient |
| varius | changing, varying |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, tell |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, draw |
| efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus | make (out), bring about |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus | run away, flee |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | collect, gather, pick, read |
| valeo, valere, valui, valiturus | be strong, be well |
| ita | so |
| grammaticus | m. school teacher |
| liber | m. book |
| schola | f. school |
| verbum | n. word |
| firmus | strong, firm |
| miser | poor, wretched |
| perpetuus | constant |
| tardus | late, slow |
| afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus | affect, afflich with |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear |
| contineo, continere, continui, contentus | hold (together), contain |
| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus | draw, drag |
| ludus | m. school, game, play |
| poeta | m. poet |
| sententia | f. saying, motto, feeling |
| medius | middle, middle of |
| reliquus | remaining, rest (of) |
| amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus | lose, let go, send away |
| convenio, convenire, conveni, conventurus | come together |
| convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus | call together |
| reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus | lead back |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | conquer, excell |
| prope (+ acc.) | near |
| sine (+ abl.) | without |
| quondam | once (upon a time) |
| finitimus | m. neighbor |
| ira | f. anger |
| proelium | n. battle |
| somnus | m. sleep |
| finitimus | neighboring |
| pauci | a few, few |
| committo, committere, comisi, commissus | join together, commit, entrust |
| proelium committo | begin battle |
| moneo, monere, monui, monitus | warn, advise |
| pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventurus | arrive |
| propero, properare, properavi, properaturus | hasten |
| scio, scire, scivi, scitus | know |
| aut | or |
| aut...aut | either...or |
| dux | m. leader, general |
| homo | m. man, human being |
| lex, legis | f. law |
| miles | m. soldier |
| pax | f. peace |
| salus | f. health, safety |
| clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus | shout, cry out |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press hard |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for |
| sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus | hold up, maintain, withstand |
| vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus | wound |
| neque...neque | neither...nor |
| caelum | n. sky |
| campus | m. field |
| natura | f. nature |
| periculum | n. danger |
| praesidium | n. gaurd, protection |
| ventus | m. wind |
| paratus | ready, prepared |
| dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus | hesitate, doubt |
| spero, sperare, speravi, speratus | hope (for) |
| sub (+ acc. with verbs of motion; +abl. with verbs of rest or position) | under |
| amor | m. love |
| frater | m. brother |
| mater | f. mother |
| pater | m. father |
| soror | f. sister |
| egregius | excellent, distinguished |
| notus | known |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus | believe |
| exploro, explorare, exploravi, exploratus | explore |
| narro, narrare, narravi, narratus | tell, relate |
| ego | i |
| tu | you (sing.) |
| nos | we |
| vos | you (pl.) |
| ea | she |
| is | he |
| integer | untouched, fresh |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus | desire, wish, want |
| dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus | let go, send away |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus | kill |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus | answer |
| aureus | golden |
| inimicus | unfriendly, hostile |
| absum, abesse, afui, adfuturus | be near, be present |
| educo, educere, eduxi, eductus | lead out |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus | learn; in perfect tense, know |
| procedo, procedere, processi, productus | lead out |
| retineo, retinrre, retinui, retentus | hold back, keep |
| iam | already, now |
| fabula | f. story |
| porta | f. gate |
| pius | loyal |
| vivus | alive, living |
| discedo, discedere, discessi, discessurus | go away, depart |
| iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus | order |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus | take back, recover |
| redigo, redigere, redegi, redactus | drive back, reduce |
| removeo, removere, removi, remotus | remove |
| saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus | greet |
| non iam | no longer |
| ubi | when |
| extra | outside, beyond (+ acc.) |
| beneficium | n. kindness, benefit |
| exemplum | n. example |
| virtus | f. courage |
| vox | f. voice |
| primus | first |
| permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus | allow, permit |
| propono, proponere, propui, propsitus | put foreward, offer |
| remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansurus | remain, stay |
| suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus | undertake |
| per | through (+ acc.) |
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