conversation6 kebudayaan jawa
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29 terms
Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| kebudayaan |  Culture |
| menjelaskan | to explain/clarify |
| masyarakat | Society/Community |
| pengolongan | division |
| orang kebanyakan | ordinary people |
| bangsawan | royal |
| keturunan | descendants |
| golongan-golongan | groups |
| menjalankan ajaran-ajaran | practice the teaching |
| agamanya | their religion |
| sebaliknya | otherwise |
| umumnya | generally |
| penjelasan | to make clear, explanation |
| kepercayaan | belief,conviction |
| secara ringkas | in brief |
| terdiri | consists |
| tingkat-tingkat | levels |
| kalau dari segi | in terms of... |
| wong cilik, priyayi dan bangsawan | vertical social levels in Java |
| ngoko dan krama | languages used in Java |
| santri dan abangan | 2 religious divisions in Java |
| taat | obey |
| bersembahyang lima kali sehari, puasa selama bulan puasa dan bercita-cita untuk melakukan ibadah haji | praying five times a day, fasting during Ramadhan dan aspire to making a pilgramage to Mecca |
| wong baku -orang-orang yang dulu pertama-tama datang menetap di desa. Mereka memiliki sawah, rumah dan pekarangannya | descendants of original village settlers. They own rice paddies, a house and a yard. |
| gandok atau lindung sudah menikah tetapi terpaksa tinggal di rumah dimiliki oleh mertuanya. Mungkin mereka memiliki tanah diperoleh dari warisan atau pembelian. | men married but no house - therefore live with inlaws but may have bought or inherited farm land |
| ngenger tinggal di rumah memiliki oleh orang yang lain. Belum menikah. | not married live either at home or stay in other peoples houses not married |
| bujangan belum menikah dan bisa mendapat memiliki tanah diperoleh dari warisan atau pembelian. | not married but can obtain or own farming land, a house by purchase or inherintance |
| wong baku, lindung, ngenger dan bujangan | further 3 levels with wong cilik group |
| wong cilik golongan bisa dibagi lagi dalam tiga tingkat-tingkat, wong baku,lindung, ngenger dan bujangan. | the wong cilik group can be further subdived into 3 levels. name them |
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