Religion Exam Practice
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Created by:
xo13julia33xo on June 2, 2012
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155 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Simeon and Anna recognize the Messiah | presentation in the temple |
Serves as a model for our Baptism | Baptism of Jesus |
Jesus' full glory manifested during his earthly ministry | Transfiguration |
Signified Jesus' incorporation into Abraham's descendants | Circumcision of Jesus |
Jesus learns obedience from his parents | Hidden life of Jesus |
Wrote of a riot in Rome caused by Chrestus | Suetonius |
Jewish historian who referred to Jesus | Josephus |
Masterful letter writer who wrote to Emperor Trajan about Christians | Pliny the Younger |
Tries to discover what comes from Jesus in the Gospel texts | historical criticism |
Studies literary differences in the biblical texts | form criticism |
Always be ready for Christ's return | Wise virgins |
Despite being opposed, God's kingdom will grow immensely | Yeast |
God's kingdom grows mysteriously | Sower |
Sacrifice all for God's kingdom | Pearl of great price |
Tax collector who converted to Christ, short in stature | Zacchaeus |
"brothers of the Lord," leader of Jewish-Christians in Jerusalem | James |
Companion of Paul on missionary journeys | Barnabas |
Greatest Christian saint, prayed the Magnificat | Mary |
First Christian martyr | Stephen |
Gospel of Luke and Acts are dedicated to him | Theophilus |
Apostle to the Gentiles | Paul |
Replaced Jesus as an Apostle | Matthias |
A key purpose of Matt's infancy narrative is to show how Jesus fulfilled OT prophecies about the Messiah | True |
Luke traces Jesus' genealogy to Adam to show how Jesus is the father of all Jews | False, Matt traces it to Adam |
Luke's infancy narrative stresses the relationship b/t Jesus and John the Baptist | True |
The Lucan infancy narrative highlights Jesus' coming to the downtrodden | True |
According to the strictest methods of historical scholarship, scholars conclude that Jesus' baptism was a story made up to inspire early Christians to get baptized | False |
The temptations of Jesus in the desert show how Jesus, like all humans, was a sinner | False, not a sinner |
When he taught, Jesus often quoted famous Jewish teachers of his day | False, Jesus used his own authority to teach, much more effective |
Jesus revealed himself to be an outstanding debater in his attempts to win over his opponents | True |
Jesus worked miracles primarily to force people to believe in him | False, he did not need to force people to believe |
Jesus' miracles prove his mastery over Satan and the forces of darkness | True |
The Samaritans claimed to be the descendants of Abraham, but only follow the Law of Moses | True |
Slavery was practiced at the time | True |
Women at the time of 1st century Palestine didn't have many rights, they were considered property, or too lowly of social class to own land or anything. | True |
Christians get their name from one of Jesus' most important titles | True |
A hallmark of faith is the profound truth that Jesus is the unique Son of God | True |
Jesus is the source of eternal life; we can receive him in the Eucharist | Bread of life |
Matt's Gospel is listed first in the NT because it links the OT to the NT well | True |
Matt includes in his genealogy of Jesus a number of women to show that God uses imperfect humans to accomplish his plan of salvation | True |
Matt tends to paint a harsher view of the Apostles than Mark | False |
Jesus endorses a concept of lex talionis, that is, reasonable retaliation | False, "turn the other cheek" |
The Sermon on the Mount permits divorce in the case of physical abuse | False |
Matt's Gospel stresses how Jesus fulfills the OT prophecies about the Messiah | True |
Apocalypse means "revelation" | True |
Eschatological has to do with death and the end of the world | True |
To anti-Semitic is to be anti-Christian | True |
The doctrine of the Ascension and through the Assumption both refer to Jesus going to heaven | False |
Luke wrote primarily for a Gentile-Christian audience | True |
The author of Luke's knew the historical Jesus | False |
John's Gospel is the most theologically advanced of the four Gospels | True, John stayed with Jesus the whole time |
The term for a literary form that relates past scriptural events to help explain and interpret present events | midrash |
Vivid picture stories told by Jesus to convey religious truth | parables |
The term that refers to God's infinite incomprehensibility and his plan for salvation and redemption in Jesus Christ | Mystery |
The term that describes God's process of reconciling and renewing all things through his Son; it was proclaimed by Jesus and begun by his life, death, and resurrection | Kingdom of God |
The Hebrew word that means "certainty" | Amen |
The Roman historian that reported the famous fire that broke out in Rome | Tacitus |
The Roman biographer that wrote how the Emperor Claudius expelled the Jews from Rome | Suetonius |
Tax collector who converted to Christ, short in stature | Zaccheus |
studies literary differences in the biblical texts | form criticism |
Jesus is willing to die for the flock | Good shepherd |
Jesus is YAHWEH | "I AM" |
Jesus reveals God and is God revealed | Word of God |
Jesus is the beacon who points us to the Father | Light of the World |
Strength to endure suffering of old age | Anointing the sick |
Renewal and healing of friendship with God with the Christian community | Eucharist |
Forgives original sin | Baptism |
A person's sins are forgiven, a way to meet Jesus and receive his healing touch of forgiveness | Reconciliation |
Strengthens faith/commitment by showing gifts of the Holy Spirit | Confirmation |
The synoptic Gospels | Matt, Mark, Luke |
A good English translation of the Bible by Catholic scholars | The New American Bible or New Jerusalem Bible |
Give an acceptable name for when the first Gospel is written | 65-73AD |
The virtue that enables us to see the reality of who Jesus Christ truly is | faith |
The word Eucharist means | thanksgiving |
The saint who said, "We are the hands, feet, eyes, and voice of Christ, responding to the needy in our midst." | St. Teresa of Avila |
The Church is the Body of Christ and the Temple of the _____ | Holy Spirit |
According to the letter of James, faith without _____ is dead | works |
The number 666 in the Book of Revelation refers to | Nero |
The Council of Chalcedon taught that Jesus is one divine person with | two natures, a divine nature and a human nature |
According to St. Paul's letter to the Corinthians, the greatest spiritual gift is | love |
For St. Paul ___ is the fulfillment of the law | love |
Complete the quote: "If God is for us, who..." | can be against us |
Who is the image of the invisible God | the Holy Spirit/ Christ * |
The branch of theology that studies the meaning of the person of Christ | Christology |
A name of the Holy Spirit, an advocate, a helper, promised by Jesus in John 14:6 | Paraclete |
Martyr means | witness |
For Luke, the three periods of salvation history included: | the age of promise, the time of Jesus, and the time of the Church |
The Jewish feast that is considered "the birthday of the Church" | Pentecost |
The doctrine that holds that Mary was free from any alienation caused by original sin from the first moment of her existence | The doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of Mary |
Title of Jesus meaning "anointed one" | Christ |
Title of Jesus definitively proclaiming his divinity | Lord |
Mark's Gospel was probably written in ____ | 70 AD |
The title translates Hebrew word for Messiah | Christ |
The symbol for the Evangelist Mark | A winged lion |
Mark compares John the Baptist to which prophet? | Elijah |
Jesus' miracles included all of these except: a exorcisms, b healing, c raising from the dead, d legerdemain | D legerdemain |
Jesus was seen as a threat by the authorities because of his | forgiveness of sin, disregard of cleanliness laws, association with sinners, his cleansing of the Temple |
The high priest at the time of Jesus' Crucifixion | Joseph Caiaphas |
What is the Hebrew word for hell? | gehenna |
Matthew has as one of its sources all of the following except: a Luke b Q c M d Mark | A Luke |
Meaning "God is with us" | Emmanuel |
The title "Son of David" emphasizes that Jesus is | the Messiah |
The quote "You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church...I will give you keys to the kingdom of" | establishes Peter as the earthly leader of Christ's church, shows Christ's intent to found a hierarchical church, gives Peter and all his successors the power to forgive sin and teach authoritatively |
The theme of this parable is God's incredible love for sinners | the Prodigal Son |
Jesus' parables are important because they: | contain the heart of his messages, show how to be a remarkable teacher, reveal how he dealt with his opponents |
The miracle that shows Jesus, like God, is the master of the Sabbath | Cure of the paralytic at pool (happened on the Sabbath) |
The miracle that reveals God at work in Jesus | All of the miracles |
Jesus was a teacher of authority in the sense that he had original teachings | True |
Because he respected the Torah, Jesus forbade healing on the Sabbath | False, he healed on the Sabbath |
Mark emphasizes Jesus' miracles as demonstrations of God's power (dynamis) breaking into human history | True |
For Jesus, repentance and faith are intimately linked | True |
By cursing a fig tree, Jesus symbolically reprimanded Gentiles for their lack of faith | True |
The title "Son of Man" emphasizes both Jesus' human and supernatural natures | True |
Jesus requires his followers to give their wealth to follow him | False * |
The term disciple means | learner |
By claiming to forgive sin, Jesus' opponents accused him of | blasphemy |
Complete this quote: "Those who are well do not need a physician, but the sick do. I did not come to call the righteous but | sinners |
A story in which people, things, and events have symbolic meanings that represent something else | Allegory |
For Jesus, the Messiah is | The Suffering Servant |
Complete this quote: "Whoever wishes to come after me must dey himself, take up a ________ and follow me | cross |
Complete this quote: "Amen, I say to you, whoever does not accept the Kingdom of God like a ______ will not enter it." | Child |
Give one reason Jesus instructed people not to reveal his identity | Because his idea of the Messiah was radically different than most people's and he wanted people to approach him with true faith as one who serves |
Who says, "It is like a mustard seed that, when it is sown in the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on the earth..." | Jesus |
What literary form is this an example of? "It is like a mustard seed that, when it is sown in the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on the earth..." | Parable |
To what is the mustard seed compared? "It is like a mustard seed that, when it is sown in the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on the earth..." | The Kingdom of God |
The miracle that points to Moses' miracle during the Exodus | Feeding of the 5,000 (manna) |
The greatest miracle of Jesus | Raising of Lazarus from the dead, only God can give life |
Who does Jesus tell that he (the person) must be born again of water and Spirit? | Nicodemus (Jewish priest who believe in Jesus) |
Who was Joseph of Arimathea? | supporter of Jesus in the Sanhedrin, pharisee |
John has all of the following in common with the synoptic Gospel except a an infancy narrative b the multiplications of the loaves and fish c a passion narrative d a definite audience for whom the Gospel is directed | A an infancy narrative |
John's Gospel was written around 80 AD | False, 90-100 AD |
John's Gospel was written to bolster the faith of Jewish-Christians expelled from synagogues | True |
"The glory of God" refers to the visible revelation of the power of the invisible God | True |
There is very clear proof in the gospel of John that the Beloved Disciple refers to John Zebedee | False, used to be, not anymore |
St. Thomas gives the loftiest profession of faith in the Gospel of John when he proclaims, "My Lord and my God" | True |
Because Jesus calls us his friends, he does not require anything of us except to accept his friendship | False |
Finish this quote: "God so loved the world that he gave his only son so that everyone who believes in him..." | Might not perish but might have eternal life |
At the time, Jesus spoke ______ | Aramaic |
What were the 4 regions Palestine was divided into at the time of Jesus? | 1 costal plain 2 mountain range 3 Rift Valley 4 Transjordan |
When was the first Gospel written? | 70 AD |
The term for the Jewish Law found in the first books of the Bible | Torah |
The three major regions of the Holy Land in the Lord's day | Galilee, Samaria, Judea |
Repentance and faith are intimately linked | True |
The title Son of Man emphasizes Jesus' ______ | human and divine natures |
What is the Golden Rule? | Do to others whatever you would have them do to you |
Who is the founder of the Christian church? | Jesus |
Bad example that leads others to sin | scandal |
Complete this quote: "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs..." | is the kingdom of heaven |
Complete this quote: "Blessed are the merciful, for..." | They will be shown mercy |
What does this mean? "You are the salt of the earth. You are the light of the world." | as a follower of Jesus, we should act as beacons of light to lead others to God, we should eliminate fear and darkness, like light. We should change the flavor of the world, making it better through Gospel values, we should preserve Jesus' mission through our presence in the world |
Examples of how we can be salt and light in the world | 1 helping to keep the environment clean 2 doing work for charities and donating 3 being a peacemaker, spreading the mission of Jesus 4 volunteering, community service |
The first evangelist | Satan |
By cursing the fig tree, Jesus symbolically reprimanded the Gentiles for lack of faith | True |
Early apostolic preaching involved catechesis, further instruction for new converts | True |
Why do Protestants only recognize 39 OT books | They were the only ones originally written in Hebrew |
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