Chemistry 5(Slicks)
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
binary compound | compound with 2 elements |
formula unit | simplest ratio of ions in a compound |
oxidation number | charge of an ion |
polyatomic ion | an ion made of two or more elements |
hydrate | compound with a specific ratio of water to ionic compound |
hygroscopic | substance that absorbs water molecules from the air to become a hydrate |
deliquescent | substance that absorbs so much water it becomes a liquid solution |
anhydrous | a compound in which all water has been removed |
molecular substance | substance that has atoms held together by covalent bonds |
distillation | method of sperating substances in a mixuter by evaporation of a liquid |
molecular element | molecule that forms when atoms of the same element bond together |
allotrope | molecules of a single element that differ in crystalline or molecular structure |
organic compound | compounds that contain carbon |
inorganic compound | compounds that do not contain carbon |
hydrocarbon | organic compound that contains only the elements hydrogen and carbon |
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