Ms. Jennings Moral Theology Final Study Guide
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Created by:
khakiandersen on June 6, 2012
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103 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
true or false responsibility implies the possession of intelligence and freedom | true |
true or false jesus links observing the commandments and living a moral life | true |
true or false jesus teaches that we cannot live a moral life unless we sell our possessions and follow him | false |
true or false it is correct to look at morality as a response to a loving god who calls us to become fully human persons | true |
true or false creation is more evil than good therefore humans are fundamentally evil | false |
true or false humans have to earn respect and dignity | false |
true or false human are free beings | true |
true or false human difnity comes from our accomplishments | false |
true or false the outcomes or conseuences of our actions are the most important facor in determining their moral goodness | false |
true or false as a moral person the major question you must anser is what kind of a person do you wnat to be | true |
true or false jesus' new law of love overthrew the mosiac law | false |
true or false our good works merit heaven for us | false |
true or false you must never go against what your conscience tells you is moral | true |
true or false conscience always means we must go it alone when making moral decisions | false |
true or false it is always apart of a good conscience decision to evaluate and reflect on actions already performed | true |
true or false it is correct to say that when you are an adult you will have a perfectly formed conscience | false |
true or false we learn about jesus' moral vision in the beatitudes | true |
true or false situational ethics is the exact opposite to relativism | false |
true or false according to the kohlberg article kohlberg relied on the intellect rather than the heart | true |
true or false one criticism of kohlberg was that he did not include women in his study | true |
where we find first written moral code | book of the dead |
a vice that advertisers try to convince us is a virtue | smoking |
the term used in battle to decide who gets medical treatment | triage |
that which exists outside ourselves | objective |
the term freud gave for the animal in us | id |
the term freud gave for our second hand conscience | superego |
the term freud gave for a personality validated conscience | ego |
the official teaching authority of the church | magisterium |
habitual perceptions that help us live morally | virtues |
sum total of social conditions that enable people to reach their fulfillment more fully | common good |
the christian virtue of social charity and friendship | solidarity |
the principle of catholic teaching that holds that a higher unit of society should not take over the functions of a lower unit | subsidarity |
the what | object |
who and when | circumstance |
why | intention |
where and how | circumstance |
motication | intention |
right reason in action | prudence |
love of god and nieghbor | charity |
moderation in pursuit of pleasures | temperance |
trust in gods salvation and graces | hope |
courage to live christ like lives | fortitude |
belief in god and his promises | faith |
giving god and others their rightful due | justice |
if it helped them survive then it was good but if it hurt then it was bad | cave people |
they formed a democracy so whatever was good for the common good was right and everything else was wrong | ancient greeks |
if it went against your natural law then is was wrong | aristotle |
true or false church teaching holds that citizens should fit into the economic system because they exist to serve it? | false |
true or false gambling is always immoral? | false |
true or false rash judgment violates the eighth commandment by assuming as true the moral fault of another | true |
true or false determinists believe in freedom of the human will | false |
true or false ignorance always dismisses us from responsibility | false |
true or false freedom is rooted in both reason and will | true |
true or false one result of freedom is that we can use it to build our characters | true |
true or false human freedom is absolute | false |
true or false one of our greatest freedoms is the freedom to change | true |
true or false for a law to be good it must be reasonable and directed to the common good | true |
true or false a sin of omission is not as serious as a sin of commission | false |
true or false everyone carries an invisible backpack around with them | true |
true or false the contemplative religious orders stress working to help the poor and downtrodden | false |
paying your income tax | social justice |
being loyal to a friend | individual justice |
skipping jury duty because it's boring | social justice |
supporting a minimum wage law | distributive justice |
reminding your boss of your agreed upon salary | individual justice |
recycling your pop can | ecological justice |
stealing a book from the public library | social justice |
voting | social justice |
stealing a book from a private book store | individual justice |
supporting workers' unions | distributive justice |
external freedom does not includea. freedom from poverty b. freedom from tyranny c freedom from addiction to drugs d. freedom from physical force | c |
the impediment to freedom that is caused by not paying sufficent attention before we act isa. ignorance b. inadvertance c. duress d. habit | b |
the impediment to freedom that involves craving something to the point of it owning us ita. duress b. an ordinate attachment c. habit d. inadvertance | b |
the seriousness of a lie depends ona. the circumstances b. the intention of the liar c. the harm suffered d. all of these | d |
telling the truth requiresa. being totally open with others b. bluntly saying what is on our minds c. speaking the truth honestly and with compassion d. never saying anything that will hurt another's feelings | c |
we can refuse to share informationa. when someone has no right to it b. when we don't care for the person asking for it c. whenever we want d. when the truth will cause us or others an inconvenience | a |
the virtue of justice is designed toa. ensure that wrongdoers are punished for their actions b. protect only humans c. protect the rights of all creation d. none of the above | c |
the concept of the common good seeks to ensure thea. good of the society as a whole b. financial welfare of deserving poor people c. inherited power of privileged people d. will of the majority | a |
a person seeking the common good asksa. what's in it for me b. what will benefit our society and me as well c. what is the minimum requirement d. what would scooby do | b |
reveals a persons fault to someone who was unaware of them | detraction |
sadness over anothers possessions with an unhealthy desire to get them | avarice |
passionate disordered desire for riches | envy |
pleasing others so they can carry out their wishes | complaisance |
lying about others so people will make false judgments about them | calumny |
false witness given under oath | perjury |
a bad habit | vice |
imputable | accountable |
a good habit | virtue |
the reasoned participation of humans in gods law | natural law |
free and unearned favor from god | grace |
repentance turning away from sin | metanoia |
an attitude that helps us follow jesus to be more happy | beatitude |
mike is only 10 years old but is proud that he is the best drug runner in his neighborhood | wrongly formed conscience |
sally throws all her lunch away even the recyclable things because the trash can is closer | lax conscience |
bobby waits for his dad to distract the lady so he can taker her purse just like dad showed him | wrongly formed conscience |
tom sees everyone taking food at the restaurant even though employees are supposed to pay so he takes his dinner too | lax conscience |
claire won't take any medicine for her headache before the basketball game because she signed an agreement that she wouldn't take any drugs during the season | legalistic conscience |
just war theory 8 parts | declared by authorityjust cause right intention last restort moral suffering must be proportionate chance for success peace must be fair |
seven virtues | faithhope charity prudence justice fortitude temperance |
kohlberg 6 stages | reward/punishment selfishnesspleasing others duty social contract principles |
diety makes rules ten commandments | hebrews |
king decides hammarabis code | babylonians |
super ego too strong | decisions made by outside info |
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