1.
Active Transport: materials move through the membrane WITH the help of cellular energy, move from a lesser concentration to a greater concentration
2.
Calcium: Ca
3.
Can they have more than 1? If so how many?: yes, two
4.
Carbohdrates: made of Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, supply energy for cell
5.
Carbon: C
6.
Carnivore: meat eater
7.
Chlorine: Cl
8.
Chlorophyll: green liquid inside chloroplast
9.
Compound: two or more atoms chemically jonied
10.
Consumers and heterotrophs mean: can not make own food
11.
Consumers are like...: heterotrophs
12.
Diffusion: movement of all materials OTHER THAN WATER
13.
DNA: directs genetic codes
14.
Element: made one type of atom
15.
Herbivore: plant eater
16.
How do you calculate the number of atoms in the formula?: you add all the subscripts
17.
How many molecules of water is this? 3H20: 3
18.
Hydrogen: H
19.
Inorganic Compounds: made of elements other than carbon
20.
Is water a inorganic compound?: yes it does not carbon
21.
Lipids: know as fats and oils, even more energy for a cell Carbohdrates
22.
Magnesium: Mg
23.
Nitrogen: N
24.
Nucleic Acids: Stores cell info found inside the nucleus of the cell
25.
Omnivore: eats plant and animals
26.
Organic Compound: contains element carbon and hydrogen
27.
Osmosis: movement of WATER from a greater concentration to a lesser concentration
28.
Oxygen: O
29.
Passive Transport: material moves through membrane WITHOUT cellular energy
30.
Phosphorus: P
31.
Potatassium: K
32.
Producers and autotrophs mean: make own food
33.
Producers are like...: autotrophs
34.
Proteins: build cell parts
35.
RNA: reads the DNA
36.
Sodium: Na
37.
Sulfur: S
38.
They also relese waste know as: Carbon Dioxide
39.
What are Carbohdrates broken up to?: Sugars
40.
What are carrier proteins like?: a school bus
41.
What are Proteins are broken down into?: amino acids
42.
What are the 2 types of cell transport?: Passive and Active Transport
43.
What are the 4 types of organic compounds that make up all living things?: Carbohdrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
44.
What are the essential elemnte for most life?: N CHOPS CaFe
45.
What are the two types of Nucleic Acids?: DNA or RNA
46.
What are the types of Passive Transport?: Osmosis and diffusion
47.
What can copounds be?: organic and inorganic
48.
What do cells get from their environment?: food, water, oxygen
49.
What do many letters do most elements have to represent?: 1
50.
What does DNA stand for?: Deoxyribonuclecis acid
51.
What does enzyme (specific protein) do?: speeds up chemical reactions that occur in the body
52.
What does the number in front of a formula stand for?: the number of molecules
53.
What is a subscript?: the number next to a letter
54.
What is active transport like?: Swiming up a river
55.
What is passive transport like?: swiming down a river
56.
Where do mammals store there fat?: under their skin
57.
Where elements found?: Periodic table of Elements
58.
Why do we store fat?: so we can stay warm and cushion our organs
