Vocabulary Lessons 11 to 16
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90 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
elixir | a supposed remedy for all ailments, sun: medicine; panocea |
dessicated | dried up |
cessation | a stopping; a discontinuance, syn: ceasing; end, ant: beginning; commencement |
juxtapose | to place side-by-side for comparison, sun: measure; examine |
kinetic | pertaining to motion |
garrulous | talkative syn" loqacious; verbose, ant: taciturn |
fetish | an object that receives respect or devotion, sun: charm; talisman |
scintillate | to twinkle; to sparkle intellectually |
lachrymose | tearful; weepy |
fissure | an opening; groove; a split |
epitome | a typical example, sun: embodiment; archetype |
languid | sluggish; drooping from weakness, sun: listless; feeble; drooping, ant: robust; vigorous |
delineate | to describe; to depict |
legerdemain | sleight of hand; deception |
libertine | one who leads an immoral life, sun: hedonist; glutton; epicurean |
halycon | calm; pleasant, sun: tranquil; unruffled, ant: troubled; tumultuous |
fastidious | hard to please; fussy, sun: meticulous; exacting, ant: casual; lax |
badinage | teasing; playful talk syn: chaff; joshing |
malapropism | a word humorously misused |
garner | to gather; to acquire, sun: harvest |
kismet | destiny; fate (one's lot in life) |
hegira | flight; escape |
paradigm | a model; an example |
debauchery | corruption; self-indulgence, sun: excess; dissipation |
millieu | environment; setting |
regress | to move backward |
bilious | bad tempered; cross, sun: cantankerous |
necromancy | magic; especially that practiced by witch, sun: black magic; conjuring |
gumption | courage and initiative; common sense, sun: enterprise; aggressiveness; drive |
blandishment | flattery, syn: overpraise; mocking |
nirvana | a condition of peace or great happiness |
salutary | healthful; wholesome, syn: beneficial, ant: pernicioua |
despicable | contemptible; hateful, syn: vile; base, ant: laudable; worthy |
harlequin | a clown |
empathy | an understanding of another's feelings, sun appreciation; compassion |
brevity | brief;short duration, sun: terseness; conciseness, ant: lengthiness |
savant | a person of extensive learning; an eminent scholar |
obsequious | excessively submissive or overly attentive, syn servile; fawning, ant: domineering; haughty |
redundant | repetitious; using more words than needed, sun: wordy; excessive; unnecessary, ant: essential |
offal | garbage; waste parts |
hoi polloi | the common people; the masses |
sentient | conscious; capable of feeling or perceiving, syn: alert; alive; cognizant |
impinge | to encroach; to respass, syn: infringe; to intrude |
cataract | a large waterfall |
animosity | hatred, syn: ill-will; hostility, ant: friendliness; congeniality |
bombast | impressive but meaningless language |
orthography | correct spelling |
peleontology | the study of prehistoric life through fossils |
recoil | to retreat; to draw back |
panache | self-confidence; a showy manner, sun: charisma; spirit |
saturnine | gloomy; sluggish, syn: sullen; morose, ant: genial |
endemic | confined to a particular country or area, sun: native; indigenous, ant: alien; foreign |
mendacious | lying; false; deceitful, syn: duplicitous, ant: truthful |
obviate | to prevent; to get around, syn: circumvent |
paroxysm | sudden outburst; a fit, syn: outburst; commotion |
aggrandize | to increase the range of; to expand, 2.to make appear larger, syn: 1. enlarge; augment; enrich, ant: decrease; diminish2. syn: exaggerate; embellish, ant: belittle, devalue |
deign | to lower one's self before an inferior; syn: stoop condescend |
flaunt | to show off; syn: boast; exhibit, ant: conceal |
shibboleth | a word or pronunciation that distinguishes someone as of a particular group |
elicit | to draw forth; to call forth, syn: evoke; extract, ant: cover; suppress |
orifice | mouth; opening |
hallow | to make holy, syn: bless; consecrate, ant: desecrate |
perdition | damnation; ruin; hell |
chaff | worthless matter, syn: rubbish |
aesthetic | pertaining to beauty, syn: artistic, ant: displeasing; unattractive |
empirical | based on practical experience rather than theory, syn: observable, ant: theoretical |
germane | relevant; fitting, syn: appropriate; pertinent; suitable, ant: irrelevant |
hermetic | tightly sealed, syn: airtight |
meretricious | attractive in a cheap, flashy way, syn: gaudy; showy; tawdry, ant: restrained; tasteful |
querulous | complaining; grumbling, syn: fretful; peevish, ant: complacent; satisfied |
flaccid | flabby, syn: weak; feeble, ant: solid; taut |
hospice | a shelter for travelers, orphans, the ill or destitute |
egregious | remarkably bad; outrageous; syn: flagrant; gross, ant: moderate |
ratiocinate | to reason; to think |
foment | to stir up; to incite, syn: instigate; arouse, ant: quell; curb |
salient | significant; conspicuous; standing out from the rest, syn: important |
recant | to withdraw or disavow a statement or opinion |
jocular | humorous; lighthearted, syn: joking; witty; amusing, ant: solemn; morose |
palliate | to ease; to lessen; to soothe, syn: alleviate; excuse, ant: intensify; exacerbate |
malleable | capable of being changed; easily shaped, syn: workable, ant: rigid; inflexible |
recreant | a coward; a traitor |
affinity | an attraction to, syn: partiality; fondness, ant: aversion |
impalpable | in-able to be felt; intangible, syn: imperceptible; indiscernible |
fiscal | pertaining to finances, syn: economic; budgetary |
regale | to delight with something pleasing or amusing, syn: entertain; amuse, ant: anger; depress; annoy |
miscreant | a vicious person, syn: villain; criminal; knave |
flagellate | to ship; to lash, syn: flog |
lascivious | lustful or lewd, syn: wanton; obscene, ant: wholesome; decent |
flout | to ridicule; to show contempt for, syn: mock; scoff, ant; esteem; revere |
salacious | obscene; lustful, syn: lecherous, ant: chaste |
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