Vocabulary Lessons 11 to 16

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Created by:

ghosthead  on June 18, 2012

Subjects:

english, language arts

Description:

These are for the second semester of Ms. Halimi's class at Beverly Hills High School

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Vocabulary Lessons 11 to 16

elixir
a supposed remedy for all ailments, sun: medicine; panocea
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elixir a supposed remedy for all ailments, sun: medicine; panocea
dessicated dried up
cessation a stopping; a discontinuance, syn: ceasing; end, ant: beginning; commencement
juxtapose to place side-by-side for comparison, sun: measure; examine
kinetic pertaining to motion
garrulous talkative syn" loqacious; verbose, ant: taciturn
fetish an object that receives respect or devotion, sun: charm; talisman
scintillate to twinkle; to sparkle intellectually
lachrymose tearful; weepy
fissure an opening; groove; a split
epitome a typical example, sun: embodiment; archetype
languid sluggish; drooping from weakness, sun: listless; feeble; drooping, ant: robust; vigorous
delineate to describe; to depict
legerdemain sleight of hand; deception
libertine one who leads an immoral life, sun: hedonist; glutton; epicurean
halycon calm; pleasant, sun: tranquil; unruffled, ant: troubled; tumultuous
fastidious hard to please; fussy, sun: meticulous; exacting, ant: casual; lax
badinage teasing; playful talk syn: chaff; joshing
malapropism a word humorously misused
garner to gather; to acquire, sun: harvest
kismet destiny; fate (one's lot in life)
hegira flight; escape
paradigm a model; an example
debauchery corruption; self-indulgence, sun: excess; dissipation
millieu environment; setting
regress to move backward
bilious bad tempered; cross, sun: cantankerous
necromancy magic; especially that practiced by witch, sun: black magic; conjuring
gumption courage and initiative; common sense, sun: enterprise; aggressiveness; drive
blandishment flattery, syn: overpraise; mocking
nirvana a condition of peace or great happiness
salutary healthful; wholesome, syn: beneficial, ant: pernicioua
despicable contemptible; hateful, syn: vile; base, ant: laudable; worthy
harlequin a clown
empathy an understanding of another's feelings, sun appreciation; compassion
brevity brief;short duration, sun: terseness; conciseness, ant: lengthiness
savant a person of extensive learning; an eminent scholar
obsequious excessively submissive or overly attentive, syn servile; fawning, ant: domineering; haughty
redundant repetitious; using more words than needed, sun: wordy; excessive; unnecessary, ant: essential
offal garbage; waste parts
hoi polloi the common people; the masses
sentient conscious; capable of feeling or perceiving, syn: alert; alive; cognizant
impinge to encroach; to respass, syn: infringe; to intrude
cataract a large waterfall
animosity hatred, syn: ill-will; hostility, ant: friendliness; congeniality
bombast impressive but meaningless language
orthography correct spelling
peleontology the study of prehistoric life through fossils
recoil to retreat; to draw back
panache self-confidence; a showy manner, sun: charisma; spirit
saturnine gloomy; sluggish, syn: sullen; morose, ant: genial
endemic confined to a particular country or area, sun: native; indigenous, ant: alien; foreign
mendacious lying; false; deceitful, syn: duplicitous, ant: truthful
obviate to prevent; to get around, syn: circumvent
paroxysm sudden outburst; a fit, syn: outburst; commotion
aggrandize to increase the range of; to expand, 2.to make appear larger, syn: 1. enlarge; augment; enrich, ant: decrease; diminish2. syn: exaggerate; embellish, ant: belittle, devalue
deign to lower one's self before an inferior; syn: stoop condescend
flaunt to show off; syn: boast; exhibit, ant: conceal
shibboleth a word or pronunciation that distinguishes someone as of a particular group
elicit to draw forth; to call forth, syn: evoke; extract, ant: cover; suppress
orifice mouth; opening
hallow to make holy, syn: bless; consecrate, ant: desecrate
perdition damnation; ruin; hell
chaff worthless matter, syn: rubbish
aesthetic pertaining to beauty, syn: artistic, ant: displeasing; unattractive
empirical based on practical experience rather than theory, syn: observable, ant: theoretical
germane relevant; fitting, syn: appropriate; pertinent; suitable, ant: irrelevant
hermetic tightly sealed, syn: airtight
meretricious attractive in a cheap, flashy way, syn: gaudy; showy; tawdry, ant: restrained; tasteful
querulous complaining; grumbling, syn: fretful; peevish, ant: complacent; satisfied
flaccid flabby, syn: weak; feeble, ant: solid; taut
hospice a shelter for travelers, orphans, the ill or destitute
egregious remarkably bad; outrageous; syn: flagrant; gross, ant: moderate
ratiocinate to reason; to think
foment to stir up; to incite, syn: instigate; arouse, ant: quell; curb
salient significant; conspicuous; standing out from the rest, syn: important
recant to withdraw or disavow a statement or opinion
jocular humorous; lighthearted, syn: joking; witty; amusing, ant: solemn; morose
palliate to ease; to lessen; to soothe, syn: alleviate; excuse, ant: intensify; exacerbate
malleable capable of being changed; easily shaped, syn: workable, ant: rigid; inflexible
recreant a coward; a traitor
affinity an attraction to, syn: partiality; fondness, ant: aversion
impalpable in-able to be felt; intangible, syn: imperceptible; indiscernible
fiscal pertaining to finances, syn: economic; budgetary
regale to delight with something pleasing or amusing, syn: entertain; amuse, ant: anger; depress; annoy
miscreant a vicious person, syn: villain; criminal; knave
flagellate to ship; to lash, syn: flog
lascivious lustful or lewd, syn: wanton; obscene, ant: wholesome; decent
flout to ridicule; to show contempt for, syn: mock; scoff, ant; esteem; revere
salacious obscene; lustful, syn: lecherous, ant: chaste

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