SAT Vocab Week 2
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46 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
appraisal | the act of estimating or judging the nature or value of something or someone |
aspersion | a damaging or disparaging comment, slander |
calumny | a false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something |
invective | vehement or violent denunciation or reproach |
bane | a person or thing that spoils or ruins; a deadly poison |
scourge | a cause of affliction or calamity |
boor | rude or unmannerly person |
by rote | from memory, without thought of the meaning; in a mechanica way |
celerity | swiftness, speed |
alacrity | cheerful readiness, promptness or willingness |
censure | strong or vehement expression of disapproval; an official reprimand, as by a legislative body of one of its members |
remonstrance | an act of protesting |
hallow | to make holy, consecrate |
epicures | a person who cultivated a refined taste especially in food or drink |
epithet | any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality; a word, phrase, expression used as a term of abuse or contempt, to express hostility |
ostentatious | pretentious or conspicuous show in an attempt to impress others |
impecunious | having little or no money; penniless, poor |
impugn | to challenge as false, cast doubt upon; attack a person's words or arguments |
gainsay | to deny, dispute or contradict |
infidel | a person with no religious faith; does not accept a particular faith |
heathen | an unconverted person, an irreligious, uncultured or uncivilized person |
infringe | to trepass, commit a breach |
encroach | to advance beyond proper, est, or usual limits; trespass |
kudos | honor, glory, acclaim |
accolade | any award, honor |
mandate | an authoritative order or command |
fiat | an authoritative decree, sanction, order |
precept | a commandment or direction given as a rule of action or conduct |
mote | a small particle especially dust |
behoove | to be necessary or proper for, as for moral or ethical considerations |
pragmatist | a person who is oriented toward success or failure of a particular line of action, thought, etc; a practical person |
utilitarian | having regard to utility or usefulness rather than beauty |
procure | obtain or get by care, effort, or the use of special means; bring about through unscrupulous or indirect means |
raconteur | a person who is skilled in relating stories and anecdotes interestingly |
lugubrious | mournful, dismal, gloomy in an exaggerated manner |
tabulate | to put in a systematic form, formulate |
transient | not lasting, enduring, permanent |
travesty | a literary or artistic composition so inferior in quality as to be merely a grotesque imitation of its model; mock model |
lampoon | a sharp, often harsh satire mocking an individual or institution |
vacuous | without contents, empty; lacking in ideas or intelligence |
pantomime | the art or technique of conveying emotions, actions, feelings by gestures without speech |
philistine | a person who is lacking in or hostile or smugly indifferent to cultural values, intellectual pursuits, aesthetic refinement, or is contentedly commonplace in ideas and tastes |
pillage | to strip ruthlessly of money or goods by open violence as in war; plunder |
despoil | to strip of possessions, things or value; rob, plunder |
purloin | to steal |
pinion | wing of a bird |
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