First Set

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Created by:

lizmammen  on July 12, 2012

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First Set

abase
to humiliate, degrade
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Terms

Definitions

abase to humiliate, degrade
abate to reduce, lessen
abdicate to give up a position, usually one of leadership
abduct to kidnap, take by force
aberration something that differs from the norm
abet to aid, help, encourage
abhor to hate
abide to put up with; to remain
abject wretched, pitiful
abjure to reject, renounce; to give up on oath
balk to stop, block abruptly
ballad a love song
banal dull, commonplace
bane a burden
bard a poet
bashful shy, excessively timid
battery assault; beating
beguile to trick, deceive
behemoth something of tremendous power or size
benevolent marked by goodness or doing good
cacophony tremendous noise, disharmonious sound
cadence a rhythm, progression of sound
cajole to urge, coax
calamity an event with disastrous consequences
calibrate to set, standardize
callous harsh, cold, unfeeling
calumny an attempt to spoil someone else's reputation by spreading lies
camaraderie good will between friends
candor honesty, frankness
canny shrewd, careful
daunting intimidating, causing one to lose courage
dearth a lack, scarcity
debacle a disastrous failure, disruption
debase to lower the quality or esteem of something
debauch to corrupt by means of sensual pleasures
debunk to expose the falseness of something
decorous socially proper, appropriate
decry to criticize openly
deface to ruin or injure something's appearance
defamatory harmful toward another's reputation
ebullient extremely lively, enthusiastic
eclectic consisting of a diverse variety of elements
ecstatic intensely and overpoweringly happy
edict an order, decree
efface to wipe out, obliterate, rub away
effervescent bubbly, lively
efficacious effective
effrontery impudence, nerve, insolence
effulgent radiant, splendorous
egregious extremely bad
fabricate to make up, invent
facade the wall of a building; a deceptive appearance or attitude
facile easy, requiring little effort; superficial, achieved with minimal thought or care, insincere
fallacious incorrect, misleading
fastidious meticulous, demanding, having high and often unattainable standards
fathom to understand, comprehend
fatuous silly, foolish
fecund fruitful, fertile
felicitous well suited, apt
feral wild, savage
garish gaudy, in bad taste
garrulous talkative, wordy
genial friendly, affable
gluttony overindulgence in food or drink
goad to urge, spur, incite to action
gourmand someone fond of eating and drinking
grandiloquence lofty, pompous language
grandiose one a magnificent or exaggerated scale
gratuitous uncalled for, unwarranted
gregarious drawn to the company of others, sociable
hackneyed unoriginal, trite
hallowed revered, consecrated
hapless unlucky
harangue a ranting speech; to give such a speech
hardy robust, capable of surviving through adverse conditions
harrowing greatly distressing, vexing
haughty disdainfully proud
hedonist one who believes pleasure should be the primary pursuit of humans
hegemony domination over others
heinous shockingly wicked, repugnant
iconoclast one who attacks common beliefs or institutions
idiosyncratic peculiar to one person; highly individualized
idolatrous excessively worshiping one object or person
ignominious humiliating, disgracing
illicit forbidden, not permitted
immerse to absorb, deeply involve, engrossing
immutable not changeable
impassive stoic, not susceptible to suffering
impeccable exemplary, flawless
impecunious poor
jubilant extremely joyful, happy
judicious having or exercising sound judgement
juxtaposition the act of placing two things next to each other for implicit comparison
abnegation denial of comfort to oneself
abort to give up on a half finished project or effort
abridge to cut down, shorten; shortened
abrogate to abolish, usually be authority
abscond to sneak away and hide
absolution freedom from blame, guilt, sin
abstain to freely choose not to commit an action
knell the solemn sound of a bell, often indicating a death
kudos praise for an achievement
abstruse hard to comprehend
accede to agree to something
accentuate to stress, highlight
accessible obtainable, reachable
acclaim high praise
accolade high praise, special distinction
accommodating helpful, obliging, polite
accord an agreement
laceration a cut, tear
laconic terse in speech or writing
languid sluggish from fatigue or weakness
larceny obtaining another's property by theft or trickery
largess the generous giving of lavish gifts
latent hidden, but capable of being exposed
laudatory expressing admiration or praise
lavish given without limits; to give without limits
legerdemain deception, slight of hand
lenient demonstrating tolerance or gentleness
maelstrom a destructive whirlpool which rapidly sucks in objects
magnanimous noble, generous
malediction a curse
malevolent wanting harm to befall others
malleable capable of being shaped or transformed
mandate an authoritative command
manifest easily understandable, obvious; to show plainly
manifold diverse, varied
maudlin weakly sentimental
maverick an independent, nonconformist person
nadir the lowest point of something
nascent in the process of being born or coming into existence
nebulous vaguely defined, cloudy
nefarious heinously villainous
negligent habitually careless, neglectful
neophyte someone who is young or inexperienced
nocturnal relating to or occurring during the night
noisome unpleasant, especially to the sense of smell
nomadic wandering from place to place
nominal trifling, insignificant
obdurate unyielding to persuasion or moral influences
obfuscate to render incomprehensible
oblique diverging from a straight line or course, not straightforward
oblivious lacking consciousness or awareness of something
obscure unclear, partially hidden
obsequiousness excessively compliant or submissive
obsolete no longer used, out of date
obstinate not yielding easily, stubborn
obstreperous noisy, unruly
obtuse lacking quickness of sensibility or intellect
pacific soothing
palatable agreeable to the taste or sensibilities
palette a range of colors or qualities
palliate to reduce the severity of
pallid lacking color
panacea a remedy for all ills or difficulties
paradigm an example that is a perfect pattern or model
paradox an apparently contradictory statement that is perhaps true
paragon a model of excellence or perfection
paramount greatest in importance, rank, character
quagmire a difficult situation
quaint charmingly old fashioned
quandary a perplexed, unresolvable state
quell to control or diffuse a potentially explosive situation
querulous whiny, complaining
quixotic idealistic, impractical
quotidian daily
accost to confront verbally
accretion slow growth in size or amount
acerbic biting, bitter in tone or taste
rail to scold, protest
rancid having a terrible taste or smell
rancor deep, bitter resentment
rapport mutual understanding and harmony
rash hasty, incautious
raucous loud, boisterous
raze to demolish, level
rebuke to scold, criticize
recalcitrant defiant, unapologetic
recapitulate to sum up, repeat
saccharine sickeningly sweet
sacrosanct holy, something that should not be criticized
sagacity shrewdness, soundness
salient significant, conspicuous
salutation a greeting
salve a soothing balm
sanctimonious giving a hypocritical appearance of piety
sanguine optimistic, cheery
satiate to satisfy excessively
scathing sharp, critical, hurtful
tacit expressed without words
taciturn not inclined to talk
tangential incidental, peripheral, divergent
tantamount equivalent in value or significance
tedious dull, boring
temerity audacity, recklessness
temperance moderation in action or thought
tenable able to be defended or maintained
tenuous having little substance or strength
terrestrial relating to the land
ubiquitous existing everywhere, widespread
umbrage resentment, offense
uncanny of supernatural character or origin
unctuous smooth or greasy in texture, appearance, manner
undulate to move in waves
upbraid to criticize or sold severely
usurp to seize by force, take possession of without right
utilitarian relating to or aiming at usefulness
utopia an imaginary and remote place of perfection
acquiesce to agree without protesting
vacillate to fluctuate, hesitate
vacuous lack of content or ideas, stupid
validate to confirm, support, corroborate
vapid lacking liveliness, dull
variegated diversified, distinctly marked
vehemently marked by intense force or emotion
veneer a superficial or deceptively attractive appearance, facade
venerable deserving of respect because of age or achievement
venerate to regard with respect or to honor
veracity truthfulness, accuracy
wallow to roll oneself indolently; to become or remain helpless
wane to decrease in size, dwindle
wanton undisciplined, lewd, lustful
whimsical fanciful, full of whims
wily crafty, sly
winsome charming, pleasing
wistful full of yearning; musingly sad
wizened dry, shrunken; wrinkled
wrath vengeful anger, punishment
acrimony bitterness, discord
acumen keen insight
acute sharp, severe; having keen insight
adamant impervious, immovable, unyielding
adept extremely skilled
adhere to stick to something
admonish to caution, criticize, reprove
adorn to decorate
adroit skillful, dexterous
adulation extreme praise
adumbrate to sketch out in a vague way
yoke to join, link
averse antagonistic, unfavorable, dangerous
advocate to argue in favor of something; a person who argues in favor of something
aerial somehow related to the air
aesthetic artistic, related to the appreciation of beauty
affable friendly, amiable
affinity a spontaneous feeling of closeness
affluent rich, wealthy
affront an insult
aggrandize to increase or make greater
zealous fervent, filled with eagerness in pursuit of something
zenith the highest point, culminating point
zephyr a gentle breeze
aggregate a whole or total; to gather into a mass
aggrieved distressed, wronged, injured
agile quick, nimble
agnostic believing that the existence of God cannot be proven or disproven
agriculture farming
aisle a passageway between rows of seats
alacrity eagerness, speed

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