Acids, Bases and Salts
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13 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 acid | TURNS BLUE LITMUS RED |
| contains hydrogen | property of acids |
| universal indicator | has colours from red to purple |
| pH 7 | neutral |
| pH 1 | very strong acid |
| pH 14 | strong base |
| hydrochloric acid | found in stomach |
| chlorides | salts from hydrochloric acid |
| sulfates | salts from sulfuric acid |
| nitrates | salts from nitric acid |
| neutralisation | reaction of acid and base |
| hydrogen | gas given off when acid reacts with active metal |
| carbon dioxide | gas given off when acid reacts with metal carbonate |
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