Music, Visual Arts, Physical Ed. & Health Competency
About this set
Created by:
HeatherSol on August 9, 2012
Subjects:
Music, Visual Arts, Physical Education, Health
Description:
FTCE Subject Area Exam K-6
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22 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Melody | the perception of pleasant arrangements of musical notes |
| Harmony | the structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords |
| Rhythm | the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music |
| Vocal Range | The highest to the lowest note that person can sing. |
| Divisive rhythms | involve dividing a larger period of time into smaller rhythmic units. |
| Additive rhythms | are involved when larger periods of time are constructed from smaller rhythmic units added at the end of the previous unit. |
| Principles of Art design used to express meaning and emotions | Line, color, shape form, texture, and balance |
| Musical elements | Rhythm, Melody, Form, Texture, Timbre, and Dynamics |
| Rhythm | Contrast among various lengths of musical tones. |
| Melody | Use of succession of notes, like ups and downs in a horizontal line. |
| Form | The structure of the song |
| Texture | Context in which simultaneous sounds happen (chords) |
| Timbre | Quality of the sound |
| Dynamics | Volume |
| Principles of Art Design | Line, unity, color, shape, form, texture, balance, repetition, movement, value |
| Medieval Period | 450-1450 A.D. Characterized by both secular and sacred music. |
| Renaissance period | 1450-1600 A.D. Increase in secular music, but also had sacred music. composers: Giovanni Gabrieli, Leonel Pwer, Jonh Durstable, Atnoni Busnois, Thomas Tallis |
| Baroque period | 1600-1760 A.D. Composers: Bach, Handel, Vivaldi, Monterverdi |
| Classical period | 1750-1820 A.D. Know for its balance and structure Composers: Beethoven, Mozart |
| Romantic Period | 1820-1910 A.D. Emotional, large, and programmatic music. Beethhoven, Franz Schubert |
| Modern period | 1910 - present Music became limitless in style, rhythm, form, Harmonic combinations, and complexity due primarily to technology. |
| Type of Music | Balada, Blues, Cantata, Classical, Concerto, Contemporary African, Country, Electonic, Electronic Dance Music, Folk, Gospel, Hip hop, Jazz, Latin American, Mass, Motet, Opera, Oratorio, Overture, Punk, Rock & roll, Sonata, Suite, Symphony, Traditional African, Work song |
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