Chapter 15 Anatomy
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53 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
cerebello | cerebellum |
cerebro | cerebrum, brain |
duro | hard, dura mater |
encephalo | brain |
ganglio, ganglion | ganglion |
glio | glia |
meningio, meningo | meninges |
myelo | spinal cord |
radico, radiculo, rhizo | nerve root |
esthesio | sensation, sensitivity, feeling |
mento, psycho | mind |
mono | one, single |
quadri | four |
iatrist | specialist, physician |
iatry | treatment, specialty |
ictal | seizure, attack |
paresis | slight paralysis |
cerebellitis | inflammation of the cerebellum |
cerebral thrombosis | blood clot in the brain |
encephalomyeloradiculitis | inflammation of the brain, spinal cord and nerve roots |
glioblastoma | tumor composed of developing glial tissue |
meningocele | hernia of the meninges |
meningomyelocele | protrusion of the meninges and spinal cord |
poliomyelitis | inflamation of the grey matter of the spinal cord |
polyneuritis | inflammation of many nerves |
polyneuropathy | disease of many nerves |
radiculitis | inflammation of the nerve roots |
radiculopathy | disease of the nerve roots |
rhizomeningomyelitis | inflammation of the nerve root, meninges, and spinal cord |
subdural hematoma | blood tumor in the brain |
epilepsy | disorder of seizures |
stroke | disruption of blood flow in the brain |
radicotomy, rhizotomy | incision into a nerve root |
cerebral angiography | radiographic imaging of the blood vessels in the brain |
electroencephalogram | EEG, record of the electrical impulses of the brain |
computed tomography of the brain | CT scan, using a computer to produce a series of brain tissue images at any desired depth |
lumbar puncture | LP, spinal tap |
anesthesia | without sensation or feeling |
aphasia | condition of without speaking |
cephalalgia | Headache, or cephalgia |
craniocerebral | pertaining to the cranium and cerebrum |
inter | between |
coma | state of profound unconsciousness |
seizure | involuntary muscle contractions |
gait | manner or style of walking |
bipolar disorder | disturbance in mood. Manic and depressive episodes |
schizophrenia | gross distortions of reality |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
PTSD | posttraumatic stress disorder |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
ischo | deficiency, blockage |
OCD | Obsessive Compulsive Disorder |
meningitis | inflammation of the meninges |
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