| Term | Definition |
| nucleic acids | polymers of nucleotides; Associated with genetic information (usually) |
| DNA | molecule that stores genetic information regarding its own replication and the order in which amino acids are to be joined in the synthesis of proteins |
| RNA | directs the building of proteins based on instructions encoded in the DNA |
| ATP | the energy molecule that the cell can use |
| nucleotide | a molecular complex comprised of 3 types of molecules bonded together |
| Pentos sugar | 5 carbon sugar |
| phosphate | attached to one end of the 5-C sugar (maybe greater than 1 phosphate group like ATP) |
| Nitrogenous base | nitrogen-containing base. It’s base because it raises pH of a solution |
| 4 | there are _ types of nucleotides in DNA & RNA |