Histology - Connective Tissue Terms
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Created by:
hkboyer16 on November 3, 2009
Subjects:
Classes:
Human Anatomy, DHS Anatomy, biology 32, Boyer - Human Anatomy & Physiology
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Fibroblasts | Cells that make fibers for the ground substance of connective tissue |
| Macrophages | White blood cells in tissue that fight infection by way of phagocytosis |
| Plasma Cells | Special cells in tissue that make antibodies to fight infection |
| Mast Cells | Cells that secrete histamine which helps in the inflammatory process (they are usually located near blood vessels) |
| Hyaluronic Acid | Slippery substance in connective tissue that binds cells together and helps in phagocytosis |
| Chondroitin Sulfate | Jelly-like substance in connective tissue that provides support and adhesiveness |
| Collagen Fibers | Tough, flexible fibers that add strength and support to tissues (the thickest of the 3 fibers) |
| Elastic Fibers | Flexible and "stretchy" fibers that add elasticity to tissue |
| Reticular Fibers | Fibers found near blood vessels that add strength and support |
| Distention | The ability to "stretch" or change shape |
| Chondrocytes | Cartilage cells |
| Adipocytes | Fat cells |
| Histamine | Chemical substance released near blood vessels to encourage swelling & inflammation (associated with allergic reactions) |
| Antibodies | Specialized proteins that help fight infection |
| Phagocytosis | Term that describes a cell's ability to engulf/didgest foreign substances; "Cellular Eating" |
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