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545 terms
Latin | English |
|---|---|
| porta,-ae | gate |
| poeta,-ae | poet |
| sapientia,-ae | wisdom |
| filia,-ae | daughter |
| femina,-ae | woman |
| agricola,-ae | farmer |
| philosophia,-ae | philosophy |
| pecunia,-ae | money |
| patria,-ae | fatherland |
| nauta,-ae | sailor |
| fortuna,-ae | fortune |
| ira,-ae | anger |
| forma,-ae | shape, form |
| tua,-ae | your |
| fama,-ae | fame |
| poena,-ae | penalty |
| multus,-a,-um | many |
| mea,-ae | my |
| magna,-us,-um | great |
| antiqua,-us,-um | ancient |
| vita,-ae | life |
| sententia,-ae | thought |
| mora,-ae | delay |
| cura,-ae | care |
| rosa,-ae | rose |
| puella,-ae | girl |
| gloria,-ae | glory |
| culpa, -ae | guilt, fault |
| adulescentia,-ae | youth; youthfulness |
| puer,-i | boy; children |
| populus,-i | people |
| numerus,-i | number |
| filius,-i | son |
| vir,-i | man |
| ager, agri | field |
| oculus,-i | eye |
| magister, magistri | teacher |
| animi, -orum | high spirits |
| animus,-i | spirit |
| otium,-i | leisure |
| consilium,-i | plan |
| donum,-i | gift |
| officium,-i | duty |
| periculum,-i | danger |
| exitium,-i | destruction |
| verbum,-i | word |
| bellum,-i | war |
| basium,-i | kiss |
| remedium,-i | remedy |
| caelum,-i | sky, heaven |
| avarus,-a,-um | greed |
| Romanus,-a,-um | Roman |
| amicus,-a | friend |
| pauci,-ae,-a | few |
| verus,-a,-um | true |
| stultus,-a,-um | foolish |
| malus,-a,-um | bad |
| bellus,-a,-um | pretty |
| bonus,-a,-um | good |
| humanus,-a,-um | human |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| liber, libera, liberum | free |
| parvus,-a,-um | little |
| sanus,-a,-um | sound, healthy |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | to have |
| satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatus | to sate |
| moneo, monere, monui, monitus | to warn |
| salveo, salvere | to be in good health |
| amo, amare, amavi, amatus | to love |
| cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus | to think |
| debeo, debere, debui, debitus | to owe, ought |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | to give |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus | to save/preserve |
| erro, errare, erravi, erratus | to err or wander |
| laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus | to praise |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | to see |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | to call |
| valeo, valere, valui, valiturus | to have power |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | to be |
| iuvo, iuvere, iuvi, iutus | to help |
| conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatus | stronger form of servo; to save |
| terreo, terrere, terrui, territus | to terrify |
| (re)maneo, (re)manere, (re)mansi, (re)mansus | to remain |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | to be above |
| culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatus | to blame |
| ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatus | to dine |
| semper | always |
| hodie | today |
| in+abl., +acc. | in, into |
| de+abl. | from, concerning |
| si | if |
| saepe | often |
| non | not |
| sine | without |
| O | Oh (exclamation) |
| et | and |
| et...et... | both...and |
| quid | what |
| nihil | nothing |
| sed | but |
| salve,-te | greetings |
| vale,-te | farewell |
| tum | then; thereupon |
| satis | sufficient |
| quando | when |
| si quando | if ever |
| heri | yesterday |
| cras | tomorrow |
| propter | because of |
| igitur | therefore |
| dea,-ae | goddess |
| discipulus,-a | student |
| insidiae,-arum | plot |
| liber, libri | book |
| tyrannus,-i | tyrant |
| vitium,-i | fault, sin |
| Graecus,-a,-um | Greek |
| Graecus,-i | Greek (noun) |
| perpetuus,-a,-um | perpetual |
| plenus,-a,-um | abundant |
| salvus,-a,-um | safe |
| secundus,-a,-um | second |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your (when addressing multiple people) |
| -que | and |
| ubi | where, when; where? |
| ibi | there |
| nunc | now |
| quare | therefore |
| possum, posse, potui | to be able to |
| tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratus | to endure |
| amor, amoris | 3rd m. love |
| carmen, carminis | 3rd n. song |
| civitas, civitatis | 3rd f. state, citizenship |
| corpus, corporis | 3rd n. body |
| homo, hominis | 3rd m. human |
| labor, laboris | 3rd m. labor, a work |
| littera,-ae | letter (of the alphabet) |
| litterae,-arum | a letter |
| mos, moris | 3rd m. habit |
| mores, morum | habits, morals |
| nomen, nominis | 3rd n. name |
| pax, pacis | 3rd f. peace |
| regina,-ae | queen |
| terra,-ae | ground |
| uxor, uxoris | 3rd f. wife |
| virgo, virginis | 3rd f. maiden |
| virtus, virtutis | 3rd f. manliness,excellence |
| novus,-a,-um | new; strange |
| post+acc. | after |
| sub+abl or +acc. | under |
| audeo, audere, ausus sum | to dare |
| neco, necare, necavi, necatus | to murder or kill |
| Cicero, Ciceronis | Cicero (Marius Tullius) |
| copia,-ae | abundance, supply |
| copiae,-arum | troops, supplies |
| frater, fratris | 3rd m. brother |
| laus, laudis | 3rd f. praise |
| libertas, libertatis | 3re f. liberty |
| ratio, rationis | 3rd f.account; reason |
| scriptor, scriptoris | 3rd m. writer |
| soror, sororis | 3rd f. sister |
| victoria,-ae | victory |
| dum | while; until |
| ad+acc. | to, near to |
| ex+abl | out of; from; by request |
| numquam | never |
| tamen | nevertheless |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | 3rd to drive, act, or lead |
| disco, discere, didici | 3rd to learn |
| demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratus | to show or demonstrate |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | 3rd to lead; consider |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | to teach |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | 3rd to carry (on) |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | to write or compose |
| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus | 3rd to draw |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | 3rd to conquer |
| locus,-i | place, passage in literature |
| morbus,-i | disease |
| studium,-i | eagerness, study |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; the latter |
| ille, illa, illud | that; the former |
| iste, ista, istud | that (near you) |
| alius,-a,-ud | other |
| alii...alii... | some...others... |
| alter, altera, alterum | the other |
| neuter, neutra, neutrum | not either, neither |
| nullus,-a,-um | not any, none |
| solus,-a,-um | only, alone |
| non solum...sed etiam... | not only...but also... |
| totus,-a,-um | whole, entire |
| ullus,-a,-um | any |
| unus,-a,-um | one |
| uter, utra, utrum | either, which (of two) |
| enim | for, in fact |
| nimis, nimius | too much, excessively |
| amicitia,-ae | friendship |
| cupiditas, cupiditatis | 3rd f desire; cupidity |
| hora,-ae | time, hour |
| natura,-ae | nature |
| senectus, senectutis | 3rd f. old age |
| timor, timoris | 3rd m. fear |
| veritas, veritatis | 3rd f. truth |
| via,-ae | road |
| voluptas, voluptatis | 3rd f. pleasure |
| beatus,-a,-um | happy, fortunate |
| quoniam | since |
| cum+abl. | with |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | 4th to hear |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | 3rd to take, capture |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | 3rd to say; to name |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | 3rd to make; to do |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus | 3rd to flee; escape; go into exile |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | 4th to come |
| invenio, invenire,inveni, inventus | 4th to come upon, to discover |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | 3rd to live |
| caput, capitis | 3rd n. head |
| consul, consulis | 3rd m. consul |
| nemo, neminis | 3rd m. or f. no one |
| ego, mei | I |
| tu, tui | you |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it; this/that man/woman/thing |
| idem, eadem, idem | the same (man/woman/thing) |
| amicus,-a,-um | friendly |
| carus,-a,-um | dear |
| quod | because |
| neque/nec | and not, nor |
| neque...neque.../nec...nec... | neither...nor... |
| autem | however |
| bene | well, satisfactory |
| etiam | also |
| intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus | 3rd to understand |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | 3rd to send |
| sentio, sentire,sensi, sensus | 4th to feel |
| adulescens, adulescentis | 3rd m/f young man or woman |
| annus,-i | year |
| Asia,-ae | Asia |
| Caesar, Caesaris | Caesar |
| mater, matris | mother |
| medicus,-i | doctor |
| pater, patris | father |
| patientia,-ae | suffering; endurance |
| principium,-i | beginning |
| acerbus,-a,-um | bitter, grievous |
| pro+abl. | (be)for(e) |
| diu | long, for a long time |
| nuper | recently |
| amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus | to lose |
| cado, cadere, cecidi, carsurus | to fall |
| creo, creare, creavi, creatus | to create |
| divitiae,-arum | riches |
| factum,-i | deed |
| signum,-i | sign |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | myself, yourself, etc. |
| quisque, quidque | each one |
| sui | himself, herself, etc. |
| doctus,-a,-um | taught, learned |
| fortunatus,-a,-um | fortunate |
| suus,-a,-um | his/ her/etc. own |
| nam | for |
| ante+acc. | before |
| per+acc. | by |
| olim | at that time |
| alo, alere, alui, altus | to nourish |
| diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus | to esteem |
| iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctus | to join |
| sto, stare, steti, status | to stand |
| animal, animalis | a living creature |
| aqua,-ae | water |
| ars, artis | art |
| auris, auris | ear |
| civis, civis | citizen |
| ius, iuris | justice |
| mors, mortis | death |
| mare, maris | sea |
| nubes, nubis | cloud |
| os, oris | mouth |
| pars, partis | part |
| Roma,-ae | Rome |
| turba,-ae | uproar,mob |
| urbs, urbis | city |
| vis, vis | force |
| a/ab+abl. | away from |
| trans+Acc. | across |
| appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus | to speak to |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursus | to run |
| muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus | to change |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | to hold |
| vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus | to avoid |
| Italia,-ae | Italy |
| memoria,-ae | memory |
| tempestas, tempestatis | season; storm |
| duo,-ae,-o | two |
| tres, tria | three |
| quattuor | four |
| quinque | five |
| sex | six |
| septem | seven |
| octo | eight |
| novem | nine |
| decem | ten |
| undecim | eleven |
| duodecim | twelve |
| viginti | twenty |
| centum | one hundred |
| mille | one thousand |
| primus,-a,-um | first |
| secundus,-a,-um | second |
| tertius,-a,-um | third |
| quartus,-a,-um | fourth |
| quintus,-a,-um | fifth |
| sextus,-a,-um | sixth |
| septimus,-a,-um | seventh |
| octavus,-a,-um | eighth |
| nonus,-a,-um | ninth |
| decimus,-a,-um | tenth |
| miser, misera, miserum | wretched |
| inter+acc | between |
| itaque | and so |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissus | to entrust |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus | to expect |
| iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus | to throw |
| timeo, timere, timui | to fear |
| aetas, aetatis | period of life, age |
| auditor, auditoris | hearer |
| clementia,-ae | mercy |
| mens, mentis | mind |
| satura,-ae | satire |
| acer, acris, acre | sharp, severe |
| brevis, breve | short |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift |
| difficilis, difficile | hard |
| dulcis, dulce | sweet |
| facilis, facile | easy |
| fortis, forte | strong |
| ingens, ingentis | huge |
| iucundus,-a,-um | pleasant |
| longus,-a,-um | long |
| omnis, omne | all |
| potens, potentis | able |
| senex, senis | aged, old man |
| quam | how |
| rego, regere, rexi, rectus | to rule |
| libellus,-i | small book |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| caecus,-a,-um | blind |
| levis, leve | slight, light |
| aut | or |
| aut...aut... | either...or... |
| cito | quickly |
| quoque | also |
| admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus | to admit |
| coepi, coepisse, coeptus | began (only used in perfect system) |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus | to desire |
| deleo, delere, delevi, deletus | to wipe out |
| desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus | to miss |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | to begin |
| navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus | to sail |
| neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectus | to neglect |
| recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatus | to read aloud |
| flumen, fluminis | river |
| genus, generis | origin; type |
| hostis, hostis | an enemy |
| ludus,-i | game; school |
| probitas, probitatis | uprightness |
| scientia,-ae | knowledge |
| clarus,-a,-um | clear; renowned |
| mortalis, mortale | mortal |
| cur | why |
| deinde | thereupon |
| fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxus | to flow |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | to pick out; read |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus | to mix |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | to move; arouse |
| videor, videri, visus sum | pass. of video; to be seen |
| argumentum,-i | proof |
| auctor, auctoris | increaser, author |
| beneficium,-i | benefit; favor |
| familia,-ae | family |
| Graecia | Greece |
| iudex, iudicis | judge, juror |
| iudicium,-i | judgment |
| scelus, sceleris | evil deed |
| quis, quid | interrogative pronoun, who? |
| qui, quae, quod | interrogative pronoun, what?, Which? |
| certus,-a,-um | certain |
| gravis, grave | weighty; serious |
| immortalis, immortale | immortal |
| at | but (with more emotional connotation than sed) |
| nisi | if...not/except |
| contra+acc. | against |
| iam | now |
| delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus | to delight |
| libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus | to liberate |
| paro, parare,paravi, paratus | to prepare; obtain |
| coniurati,-orum | conspirators |
| cornu, cornus | horn |
| fructus, fructus | fruit |
| manus, manus | hand(writing) |
| metus,-us | fear |
| mons, montis | mountain |
| senatus,-us | senate |
| sensus,-us | feeling |
| servitus, servitutis | servitude |
| spiritus,-us | breath |
| versus,-us | line of verse |
| communis, commune | common |
| dexter, dextra, dextrum | right (hand) |
| sinister, sinistra, sinistrum | left (hand); harmful |
| careo, carere, carui, cariturus | to be without |
| defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus | to defend |
| discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus | to depart |
| odi, odisse, osurus | to hate |
| prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus | to prevent |
| genu, genus | knee |
| casa,-ae | house |
| causa,-ae | cause |
| fenestra,-ae | window |
| finis, finis | end |
| gens, gentis | clas |
| mundus,-i | world |
| navis, navis | ship |
| salus, salutis | health |
| troia,-ae | Troy |
| vicinus,-a | neighbor |
| vulgus,-i | the common people; mob |
| asper, aspera, asperum | rough |
| atque | and also |
| iterum | again |
| contineo, continere, continui, contentus | to hold together |
| iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus | to order |
| laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus | to labor |
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | to seize |
| relinquo, relinquere, relinqui, relinctus | to leave behind |
| scio, scire, scivi, scitus | to know |
| tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus | to touch |
| dies, diei | day |
| ferrum,-i | iron, sword |
| fides, fidei | faith |
| ignis, ignis | fire |
| modus,-i | measure |
| res, rei | thing |
| res publica, rei publicae | state |
| spes, spei | hope |
| aequus,-a,-um | level, calm |
| felix, felicis | lucky |
| incertus,-a,-um | unsure |
| latinus,-a,-um | latin |
| medius,-a,-um | middle; the middle of |
| quondam | formerly |
| ultra+acc. | on the other side of |
| protinus | immediately |
| cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus | to distinguish |
| eripio, eripere, eripus, ereptum | to take away |
| inquit | he says; said |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatius | to raise; remove |
| arx, arcis | citadel |
| dux, ducis | leader, commander |
| equus,-i | horse |
| hasta,-ae | spear |
| insula,-ae | island |
| litus, litoris | shore |
| miles, militis | soldier |
| orator, oratoris | orator |
| sacerdos, sacerdotis | priest |
| aliquis, aliquid | someone |
| quisquis, quidquid | whoever |
| magnanimus,-a,-um | great-hearted |
| umquam | ever |
| educo, educare, educavi, educatus | to bring up, educate |
| gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum | to rejoice |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostensus | to show |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | to seek |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | to press, pursue |
| opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus | to suppress, check |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | to turn, change |
| Carthago, Carthaginis | Carthage |
| fabula,-ae | story |
| imperator, imperatoris | general |
| imperium,-i | power to command |
| perfugium,-i | refuge |
| servus,-a | slave |
| solacium,-i | comfort |
| vulnus, vulneris | wound |
| re/red | prefix; again |
| ut+indic. | as, just as |
| postea | afterwards |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | to take (to one's self), recieve |
| excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus | to take out, capture |
| recipio, recipere, recepi receptus | to take back,admit |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | to strike, drive out |
| expello, expellere, expuli, expulsus | to drive out |
| narro, narrare, narravi, narratus | to tell, report |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | to seek, inquire into |
| rideo, ridere, risi, risus | to laugh (at) |
| lingua,-ae | language |
| ferox,ferocis | fierce |
| fidelis, fidele | faithful |
| geminus,-a,-um | twin |
| sapiens, sapientis | wise |
| dehinc | then |
| hic | here |
| ait, aiunt | he says, asserts |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus (+acc) | to believe |
| iaceo, iacere, iacui | to lie (prostrate) |
| nego, negare, negavi, negatus | to deny |
| nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus | not to know |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus | to announce |
| patefacio, patefacere, patefeci, patefactus | to make open, disclose |
| puto, putare, putavi, putatus | to reckon |
| spero, sperare, speravi, speratus | to hope for |
| suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus | to undertake |
| cena,-ae | dinner |
| forum,-i | marketplace |
| lex, legis | law |
| limen, liminis | threshold |
| lux, lucis | light |
| mensa,-ae | table |
| nox, noctis | night |
| somnus, -i | sleep |
| quidam, quaedam, quiddam | a certain one or thing, a certain |
| pudicus,-a,-um | modest |
| superbus,-a,-um | arrogant |
| tristis, triste | sad |
| turpis, turpe | ugly, shameful |
| urbanus,-a,-um | urban, elegant |
| prae+Abl. | before |
| quam | than, as...as possible |
| tantum | only |
| invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus | to invite |
| delectatio, delectationis | delight |
| nepos, nepotis | grandson |
| sol, solis | sun |
| diligens, diligentis | diligent |
| dissimilis, dissimile | unlike |
| gracilis, gracile | slender |
| humilis, humile | humble |
| maior, maius | greater |
| primus,-a,-um | first |
| quot | how many |
| similis, simile | like |
| superus,-a,-um | above |
| utilis, utile | useful |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | to place |
| probo, probare, probavi, probatus | to approve, test |
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