Corsa Chapter 4 Vocab
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35 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
acute angle | an angle with measure greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees |
acute triangle | a triangle in which all three angle measures are less than 90 degrees |
area | the measure in square units of the interior region of a plane figure or the surface of a three dimensional figure |
area of triangle | base times height and divide by two |
base | a special side of a polygon used to compute area |
composite figure | a shape made of several simpler figures |
diagonal | a segment that joins two vertices of a polygon and is not one of the sides |
division | inverse of multiplication |
equilateral triangle | triangle with all three sides the same length |
height | the perpendicular distance between two bases, or a vertex and a base |
hexagon | a polygon with 6 sides |
isosceles triangle | a triangle with at least two sides equal in length |
line segment | a part of a line with endpoints |
obtuse angle | an angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees |
octagon | a polygon with eight sides |
parallel | two lines which never intersect and are the same distance apart |
parallelogram | a quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel |
pentagon | a polygon with five sides |
perpendicular | lines, segments or rays that intersect to form right angles |
polygon | a two dimensional closed figure with straight line segments connected end to end |
quadrilateral | a polygon with four sides |
ray | a portion of a line that has one endpoint and extends forever in one direction |
rectangle | a quadrilateral with four right angles |
regular polygon | a polygon with all sides congruent and all angles having the same measure |
rhombus | a quadrilateral with four congruent sides |
right angle | an angle with a measure of 90 degrees |
right triangle | a triangle with one right angle in it |
scalene triangle | a triangle with no two sides of equal length |
square | a quadrilateral with four congruent sides and four rigth angles |
square measure | units used to describe the measure of an area in the form of 1 * 1 unit squares |
subproblems | a problem solving strategy which breaks problems into smaller parts which must be solved in order to solve the original problem |
trapezoid | quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides |
triangle | a polygon with three sides |
vertex | the point at which two rays, line segments or lines meet. |
vertical angles | angles opposite each other when two lines intersect. |
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