1.
Acculturation: the process of which a cultural group will change as a result of their interactions with other cultures. The Blending of one culture with another... (another name for cultural convergence)
2.
birthrate: the number of live births each year per 1,000 people
3.
Caetano Veloso: Brazilian musician
4.
Cape Verde: Portuguese Colony... 10 islands off the coast of West Africa
5.
Cesaria Evora: singer from Cape Verde
6.
Community: a collection of family dwellings and people who share common goals and values.
7.
Crioulo: The language spoken by most people from Cape Verde; a blend of Portuguese and West African language
8.
Cultural Convergence: the process and results of two or more cultures blending together; occurs when the skills art, ideas habits and institutions of one culture comes in contact with another. (another name for acculturation)
9.
Cultural Diffusion: The spread of knowledge, skills, and traits.
10.
Cultural Divergence: the restriction of outside cultural influences blending with another culture; the restriction of outside cultural influences blending with another culture. (ex: Mountains, oceans, politics, religious ideas.)
11.
cultural hearth: the center of innovation or the starting place of a new idea
12.
Cultural Region: a formal region where one culture trait dominates; formal region where common cultural traits are practiced
13.
Cultural Traits: an activity or behavior that is repeatedly practiced by a people in society (ex: , food, fashion, religious practices, birthday celebrations, language)
14.
Culture: beliefs and actions that define a people's way of life
15.
culture is...?: learned
16.
death rate: number of deaths per year per 1,000 people
17.
demographics: the characteristics of a population with respect to age, race, and gender.
18.
dialect: a local form of speaking, communicating
19.
diffusion: the movement or spread of cultural traits from one area to another
20.
emmigration: people who leave the country
21.
Ethnic Enclave: cultural cluster; a cluster of an ethnic population
22.
Ethnic Population: a population that shares a common cultural background (They do not need to be located in the same area....can be scattered geographically)
23.
Gentrification: a move into older neighborhoods by affluent (rich) homeowners
24.
Gloria Estefan: Cuban singer
25.
immigration: people who move into the country
26.
import: commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country
27.
Infant mortality rate(IMR): number of births that result in death per 1,000 births in the first year
28.
innovation: new ideas that are accepted into a culture
29.
Joana Amendoeira: Fado singer from Portugal
30.
Jose Feliciano: Puerto Rican musician
31.
linguistics: the scientific study of language
32.
Mestizo: ethnicity of the people of Cape Verde; mix of West Africans and Portuguese colonists
33.
Milton Nacimiento: Brazilian musician
34.
Morna: the most important music style of the Cape... slow, minor-keyed melodies of contemplation, poetic lyrics of separation, desire and longing for the past
35.
morphology: the study of word formation and structure; it studies how words are put together from their smaller parts and the rules governing this process
36.
phonology: the study of the sound patterns of language. It is concerned with how sounds are organized in a language. it examines what occurs to speech sounds when they are combined to form a word and how these speech patterns are formed together
37.
population density: the average number of people in a square mile (can be misleading because some of the regions' land is inhabitable) (Many regions choose to use total population/arable land)
38.
population density calculation: divide the total population of a region by the regions land area
39.
rural: countryside (2x rate slower than urban living)
40.
Sandy Leah: musician from Brazil.
41.
Sodade: A blend of Portuguese lyrics and West Africa rhythms. Like Portuguese Fado music, Sodade is sad, contemplating lyrics of nostalgia.
42.
syntax: the study of sentence structure. It attempts to describe what is grammatical in a particular language in term of rules
43.
U.S population rate: 0.9
44.
United States: land area: 3.71 million population: 29 million urban population: 77%
45.
urbanization: people living in cities (most of the world is becoming this)