Lit exam 8th grade

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lvascience  on December 12, 2009

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Lit exam 8th grade

allusion
a reference to a famous person, place, event, or work
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Terms

Definitions

allusion a reference to a famous person, place, event, or work
anecdote brief account of an interesting incident or event
biography true account of a person's life, written by another person and usually is written in third person
character the people, animals, or imaginary creatures who take an action of work
characterization the way a writer creates and develops characters
dynamic character one who undergoes important changes as a plot unfolds
static character one who remains the same throughout a story
character traits the qualities shown by a character
climax the point of greatest intrest in a story or play
conflict a struggle between opposing forces
internal conflict one that occurs within a character
external conflict incolves a character who struggles against a force outside him or herself
dialogue a written conservation between two or more characters
drama form of literature meant to be performed by actors infront of an audience
fiction tells imaginary stories
figurative language language that communicates meanings beyond the literal meanings of words
flashback interruption of an action to present events that took place at an earlier time
foreshadowing occurs when a writer provides hints that suggest future events in a story
narrator the voice that tells a story
nonfiction writing that tells you about real people, places, and events
novel long work of fiction and is a product of a workers imagination
plot series of events in a story= exposition,rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution
protagonist the main character of a story, novel, or play
point of view the method of narration used in a short story, novel, narrative poem, or work of nonfiction
setting the time and place of an action
symbol a person, place, an object, or an activity that stands for something beyond itself
surprise ending unexpected plot twist at the end of a story
suspense a feeling of growing tension and excitement felt by a reader
theme a message about life or human nature that the writer shares with a reader
topic subject, theme, or category of general area of intrest
turning point climax- greatest intrest
irony a special kind of contrast between appearance and reality
juxtaposition try to get a reader to think in a different way
PHOT/PHOS light; greek
phototropic tending to grow or move towards light
phosphorescent giving off light without heat
photogenic attractive in pictures or photographs
LUC light; latin
lucid easy to understand; clear
elucidate to make clear by explaining
translucent allowing light to pass through
SPEC/SPECT to look at; latin
circumspect careful; mindful of rules and consequences
prospect that which is expected
specter a ghost or phantom
VID/VIS to see, look; latin
invidious hateful or spiteful
providential happening by good fortune
improvise to create without any forethought or preparation
NUNC/NOUNC to announce; latin
enunciate to pronounce or articulate
renounce to reject by declaration
pronouncement a declration of opinion; judgement
VOC/VOK to call; latin
invoke to call on for support
provocative causing disturbance or excitement
revoke to make invalid; deactivate
FA to speak; latin
ineffable unutterable, indescribable
infantile childish; immature
affable easy to converse with; friendly
DIC/DICT to say, tell; latin
edict an official order
indict to charge with a crime; accuse
dictum a formal or authoritative statement
HIB/HAB to have, hold; latin
prohibit to stop one from doing soemthing; prevent
inhibit to get in the way of; hinder
FUS/FOUND to pour out; latin
suffuse to fill up fromm within; to spread throughout
confound to confuse and frustrate
infuse to inject; to fill something or someone with
TEN/TAIN/TIN to hold; latin
sustain to support for an extended period of time
abstain to not do something; refrain
tenacious stubbornly persistent; determined
retinue a group that attends an important person
PLE to fill; latin
replete filled up with
implement to put into action; execute
deplete to use up; waste
FORM to form, establish; latin
misinformation untrue or wrong information
reform to bring back to rightness, order, or morality
formative occuring at the time of most influence
APT/EPT to fit; latin
inept inskilled; clumsy
adept skilled; expert at
aptitude skill or suitablility for
POS/PON to put, place; latin
posit to put forth; assert
impose to forcibly place upon
disposition attitude or mood
FIG to shape; latin
figment something invented or imaginary
effigy a figure constructed in mockery
prefigure to look like or predict a later thing or event
LEGA to appoint, to send on a mission, to charge with; latin
legacy body of ideas, achievements, and morals; example
delegate to divide up, especially responsibilities
ACT/AG to do, act; latin
agenda plan of action; purpose
proactive seeking to solve a problem before it occurs
exacting demanding perfection; strict
PULS/PEL to push; latin
repulsion desire to avoid; disgust
dispel to scatter about, break up
propel to cause to move towards; push
LAT brought, carried; latin
relative dependent upon
superlative excellent; above all others
dilate to widen
CANT/CHANT to sing, call; latin
recant to formally withdraw
incantation ritual chant; spell
disenchanted losing fondness for; unhappy with
AUD to hear; latin
inaudible so quiet as to be impossible to hear
auditory having to do with the sense of hearing
audit a thorough review
SON to sound; latin
disonance unpleasant or unharmonious sound
assonance similarity of word sounds
resonant having an effect; powerful
LOG to speak, reason; greek
analogous comparable to; like
dialogue communication between two or more people
prologue a speech, passage, or event coming before the main speech or event
bellicose warlike in nature
antebellum occuring before a war
belligerence warlike mood or attitude
AM love, friend; latin
enamored fond of; feeling love towards
amiable good-natured; cheerful
amicible not bitter or hostile; friendly
AGON contest, struggle; greek
antagonize to act hostile towards; provoke
protagonist the central character in a workk of literature
antagonist one who is hostile towards; one who opposes
PHIL love; greek
philosophical calm and wise; reasonable
philanthropy charitable donation to public causes
bibliophile one who loves books

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