Set: Midterms - Sociology - Cultural Change - Ethnocentrism

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All 18 terms

TermDefinition
cultural changethe term that deals with the evolution of cultural components
inventionthe creation of new cultural elements
discoveryrecognition and understanding of something already in existence
diffusionthe spread of cultural traits across societies
cultural elementslanguage, symbols, values, material objects, and non-material objects/culture
languagethe primary means of cultural transmission - what is said & how it is said
symbolsclothing, gestures, icons, or anything carrying a recognizable meaning to a particular culture
valuesstandards of good/bad, right/wrong, behaviors, priorities, and expressed needs
material objectstangible human creations (i.e. weapons)
non-material objectsintangible human creations (i.e. religion, politics)
culturebeliefs, values, attitudes, material objects & social heritage shared by a particular people
democracya political system in which power is exercised by the people as a whole
dependent variabledependent upon another variable for change (y)
independent variablea stimulus (x)
emile durkheimthe guy who researched the effect of social integration on a person's willingness to commit suicide; there was a high relation
dyada social group with 2 members (i.e. love affairs, marriages, best friends)
empirical evidenceinformation we can verify with our senses
ethnocentrismthe practice of judging another's culture based on the standards of your own

Set Information

Terms 18
Creator gotjoosy
Created January 19, 2008
Groups None
Subjects midterms, sociology
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