Literary terms and devices

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Created by:

pinkninja77  on December 15, 2009

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english

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Literary terms and devices

setting
Where, when, what time period, what cultural feelings, what economics of story
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setting Where, when, what time period, what cultural feelings, what economics of story
round character A complex literary character with fully developed and dynamic traits that does change in the course of the story
flat character A literary character that can be defined by one or two traits and does not change in the course of the story
dynamic character A character that undergoes a permanent change in outlook or character during the story
static character A literary character that remains basically unchanged throughout a work
protagonist the leading character, hero, or heroine
antagonist The principal character in opposition (enemy) to the protagonist or hero
direct characterization The author tells the reader what the personality of the character is
indirect characterization The author shows the reader things that reveal the personality of a character
5 main parts of plot development exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution
omniscient narrator Narrator who knows everything, may reveal the motivation, thought, and feelings of the characters, and gives the reader information
limited omniscient Third person narrator that is OUTSIDE of the story being told. Omniscient narrator are "all knowing" of everyone's thoughts and feelings in a story. Limited omniscient narrators are all-knowing of either one or a few characters in a story--not everyone
1st person narrator • Character who tells the story that refers to himself/herself as "I" and "me"
2nd person narrator A narrative mode in which a main character is referred to as "you" in the story (the reader taking that role), by employment of second-person personal pronouns (such as "you").
3rd person narrator Each and every character is referred to by the narrator as "he", "she", "it", or "they", but never as "I" or "we", or "you". It is necessary that the narrator is merely an unspecified entity or uninvolved person that conveys the story, but not a character of any kind within the story being told
fate An unavoidable destiny
metaphor Comparing two different things using the word "is"
simile Comparing two things using the word "like"
foreshadowing Creates suspense by hinting at something that will happen later in the story
tone Mood; kind of language
irony An outcome of events contrary to what was, or might have been, expected.

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