1.
1st degree burn: superficial, redness, pain, and swelling, 3-6 days healing,
2.
2nd degree burn: partial thickness, blistering, very sensitive and painful, heal in 2wks,
3.
3rd degree burn: full thickness, black or brown in appearance, massive necrosis, grafting required
4.
5th Disease: viral disease, cheeks looked slapped, fiery red cheeks
5.
Accessory structures: hair, nails, glands
6.
Acne vulgaris: common inflammatory disorder seen on the face chest and neck, typically begins during adolescence, appears as papules, pustules, and comedos, aka; acne
7.
Actinic Keratosis: premalignant gray or red to brown hardened lesion caused by excessive exposure to sunlight, aka; solar keratosis
8.
Albinism: absence of pigment in skin, hair, eyes
9.
Alopecia: hair los or male patter baldness
10.
Basal cell carcinoma: most common form of skin cancer
11.
Burns: tissue injury
12.
Callus: a common unusually painless thickeding of the epidermis at sites of external pressure or friction
13.
Cautery: coagulation of tissue
14.
Cerumen: aka; ear wax, protects and lubricates the ear
15.
Ceruminous glands: modified sweat gland, lubricates the ear canal with ear wax
16.
Chicken pox: aka; varicella
17.
Corium: inner thicker layer, true skin, contains blood supply and nerves, protect the body against mechanical injury
18.
Corium: aka; dermis
19.
Cuticle: the fold of skin at the base of the nail body
20.
Dermatitis: inflammation of the dermis
21.
Dermis: aka; corium, true skin, nerves & blood, inner thicker layer of the skin
22.
Eczema: acute or chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by erythema papules, vesicles, pustules, scales, crusts, scabs and itching
23.
Epidermis: outer layer, no blood supply or nerves, squamous epithelial cells, 5 different layers of stratified epithelium
24.
Epidermis: outer layer of the skin contains no blood or nerve supply
25.
Escharotomy: an incision made into the necrotic tissue resulting from a severe burn
26.
Fulguration: a technique using an electrical spark to burn and destroy tissue, used primarily for the removal of surface lesions, Electrodessication
27.
Gangrene: tissue death due to loss of adequate blood supply, dry or wet.
28.
Herpes Zoster: aka; shingle, acute viral infection characterized by painful vesicular eruptions on the skin that follow along nerve pathways of underlying spinal or cranial nerves
29.
Hyperkeratosis: an overgrowth of the horny layer of the epidermis
30.
Impetigo: a contagious superficial skin infection caused by staph or strep infection, usually forming on the face and is very common in children
31.
Itch mite: aka; scabies
32.
Kaposi's Sarcoma: rare malignant lesions begining as soft purple brown nodules or plaques on the feet gradually spreads through skin increased incedence in men with AIDS, diabetes, malignant lymphoma
33.
Keloid: elevated scar that forms due to the presents of large amounts of collagen during the formation of the scar
34.
Keratin: a hard water repellant protein , waterproofing the body
35.
Keratosis: thickening and overgrowth of the comified epithelium
36.
Lanugo: soft downy hair which almost covers the developing fetus
37.
Leukoplakis: white, hard thickened patches firmly attached to the mucous membrane, in mouth vulva or penis
38.
Lunula: a crescent shaped white area nearest the root of the nail
39.
Malignant melanoma: skin tumor orignated from melanocytes in preexisting nevil, freckles, or skin with pigment. Darkly pigmented cancerous tumor with irregular surfaces and borders
40.
Melanocytes: provides color to the skin and the pretection from the UV rays
41.
Necrosis: dead tissue, blackened requires debridedment or amputation
42.
Nevus: aka; mole, visual accumulation of melanocytes creating a flat or raised rounded macule or papule with defined borders
43.
Onychomycosis: fungal infection of the nails, becomes opaque, white, thickened and firable
44.
Pediculosis: highly contagious parasitic infestation caused by blood sucking lice
45.
Pediculosis Capitis: head lice
46.
Pediculosis Corporis: body lice
47.
Pediculosis Palpebrarum: eyelashes and eyelids lice
48.
Pediculosis Pubis: pubic hair lice
49.
Pemphigus: rare incurable disorder manifested by blisters in the mouth and on the skin, spreads to invovle large areas of the body
50.
Pruritus: itching
51.
Psoriasis: common noninfectious chronic skin disorder, silvery white scales
52.
Ringworm: aka; Tinea
53.
Roseola: a viral disease with sudden onset of a high fever for 3-4 days
54.
Rubella: exanthematous viral disease(german measles) a mild febrile infectous disease
55.
Rubeola: acute highly communicable viral disease
56.
Scabies: human itch mite, highly contagious parasitic infestation
57.
Sebacceous glands: aka ; oil gland, located in the dermis
58.
Seborrheic Keratosis: brown or waxy yellow wart like lesions that are loosely attached to the skin, aka; senile warts
59.
Sebum: neccary for lubricating the hair and keeping the skin soft and waterproof
60.
Shingles: aka; herpes zoster, acute viral infection
61.
Skin layers: epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous
62.
Squamous cell carcinoma: malignancy of the suamous or scale-like cell of epithelial tissue, and is a fast growing cancer that has a greater potential for metastasis, progressive and invasive
63.
Stria: aka; stretch marks, tear in the dermis
64.
Subcutaneous: this layer lies beneath the dermis, made of loose connective tissue and adipose tissue
65.
Subcutaneous: beneath the dermis, largely of loose connective tissue and adipose tissue, serves as insulation for body, rich in nerves and nerve endings, major blood vessels
66.
Sudoriferous glands: aka; sweat gland
67.
Sytemic Lupus Erythematosus: a chronic multisystem, inflammatory connective tissue disease characterize by lesions of the vervous system and skin, renal problems and vasculitis in which immune complexes are formed from the reaction of SLE auto anti bodies and their correspondiing antegens, butterfly rash on nose and face
68.
Tinea: aka; ringworm, chronic fungal infection of the skin, scaling, itching, and sometimes painful lesions
69.
Tinea Capitis: scalp
70.
Tinea corporis: body
71.
Tinea cruris: groin
72.
Tinea pedis: foot
73.
Verruca: aka; wart
74.
Viral Exanthematous: viral disease, skin eruption or rash accompanied by inflammation
75.
Wart: aka; verruea, a benign circumscribed elevated skin lesion that results from hypertrophy of the epidermis caused by the HPV
76.
Wood's lamp: an ultraviolet light used to examine the sclap and skin for the pupose of observing fungal spores
