Latin for Americans, Book II, Lessons 1-39
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magisterdavis on January 8, 2010
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516 terms
Latin | English |
|---|---|
| appello, are, avi, atus |  call,name |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | teach |
| durus, a,um | hard |
| filius, filii m. | son |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold |
| insula, ae f. | island |
| liberi, liberorum m. pl. | children |
| navigo, are, avi, atus | sail |
| negotium, negotii n. | business |
| obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentus | hold, obtain |
| officium, officii n. | duty |
| pauci, paucae, pauca | few |
| populus, populi m. | people |
| sed | conj but |
| servus, servi m. | slave |
| teneo, tenrere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep |
| timeo, ere,timui | fear, be afraid of |
| toga, togae f | toga, cloak |
| via, viae f. | road, way, street |
| vir, viri m. | man, husband |
| acer, acris, acre | sharp, keen, fierce |
| bonus, a, um | good |
| condicio, condicionis f. | condition, terms |
| durus, a, um | hard |
| frater, fratris m. | brother |
| mater, matris f. | mother |
| nobilis, nobile; | noble |
| nomen, nomenis n | name |
| omnis, omne | all, every |
| par, paris | equal |
| potestas, potestatis f. | power |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask |
| salus, salutis f. | health, safety |
| servo, are, avi, atus | save, guard |
| soror, sororis; f. | sister |
| terra, ae f. | earth, land |
| dux, ducis m. | leader |
| soror, sororis f. | sister |
| lux, lucis f. | light |
| plus | more |
| humilis, humile | humble |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus | answer |
| afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus | affect, aflict with, move |
| ago, agere, egi,actus | do, drive, discuss, live |
| agricola, agricolae | m. farmer |
| amo, -are, avi, atus | love |
| civitas, civitatis f. | state |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus | force, collect |
| facilis, facile | easy |
| facio, -ere, feci, fectus | do |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus | flee |
| iubeo, -ere,iussi,iussus | order |
| laboro, -are, avi, atus | work |
| longus, a, um | long |
| minime | adv no, not at all |
| paro, are, avi, atus | get ready, |
| pax, pacis f | peace |
| porto, -are, avi, atus | carry |
| sic | yes, thus, so |
| venio, -ire, veni, venturus | come |
| amicus, a, um | friendly |
| auctor, auctoris m. | author, maker, writer |
| autem | however |
| carrus, carri m. | cart, wagon |
| clamo, -are, avi, atus | shout |
| conficio, -ere, feci, fectus | complete, exhaust, do thoroughly, |
| contineo, -ere, ui, tentus | hold (together), contain |
| cupio, -ere, ivi, itus | wish |
| equus, equi m. | horse |
| gratus, a, um | pleasing, greatful |
| laudo, are,avi,atus | praise |
| lego, ere, legi, lectus | gather, choose, read |
| malus, a, um | bad |
| maneo,ere,mansi,mansurus | remain |
| nosco, -ere,novi,notus | learn, know |
| novus, a, um | new, strange |
| pars, partis, partium f. | part, direction, side |
| quod | because, since |
| scribo, ere, scripsi, scriptus | write |
| video,videre, vidi, visus | see |
| videor,videri, visus | seem |
| egregius, a, um | outstanding |
| munio, munire, munivi, munitus | fortify |
| occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus | seize |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | wage, carry on |
| venio, venire, veni, venturus | come |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give |
| homo, hominis m. | man, human being |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say |
| amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus | lose |
| annus, anni m. | year |
| auctoritas, -atis f. | authority, influence |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear |
| clarus, a, um | clear, famous |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | learn, have learned, know |
| gravis, -e | heavy, serious |
| invenio, -ire, inveni, inventus | find, come upon |
| ius, iuris n. | right |
| lex, legis f. | law |
| mando, -are, avi, atus | entrust |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send |
| modus, i m. | manner, way |
| opus, operis n. | work |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | seek,ask |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put, place |
| scio, -ire,scivi, scitus | know |
| sto, stare, steti, staturus | stand, stand up |
| ubi | where, when? |
| accedo, accedere, accessi, accessurus | approach |
| adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus | be near, be present |
| auxilium, auxilii n. | help |
| claudo,claudere, clausi, clausus | close |
| consilium, -i n. | plan, advice |
| cras | tomorrow |
| debeo, debere, debui, debitus | owe, ought |
| dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus | send |
| heri | yesterday |
| hodie | today |
| exspecto, -are, -avi, -atus | wait |
| interficio, -ere, -feci, -fectus | kill |
| nuntio,-are, -avi, -atus | announce |
| opprimo, -ere, essi, oprressus | overcome |
| poena, -ae f. | punishment |
| premo, ere, pressi, pressus | press |
| probo, -are, avi, atus | test, prove |
| puto, -are, avi, atus | think, suppose |
| sententia, ae f. | feeling, opinion |
| sentio,-ire, sensi, sensus | feel, realize |
| tardus, a, um | late, slow |
| voco, -are,avi,atus | call |
| vox, vocis f. | voice, remark |
| hostis, hostis m. | enemy |
| cado, cadere, cecidi, casurus | fall |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift, quick |
| curro,-ere, cucurri, cursurus | run |
| expello, -ere, puli, pulsus | drive out |
| ludo, -ere,lusi, lusus | play |
| materia, -ae f. | matter, timber |
| mensis, -is,ium | m. month |
| munus, muneris n. | duty, service, gift |
| monstro are, avi, atus | point out, show to |
| nemo nemeni, neminem | no one |
| numerus , -i m. | number |
| ostendo ere, ostendi, ostetus | show |
| pes, pedis m. | foot |
| possum posse, potui | can, be able |
| propero are, avi, atus | hasten, hurry |
| rapio, -ere, rapui, raptus | carry off, steal |
| semper adv | always |
| similis, -e | like |
| specto are avi atus | look at, watch |
| tempus, temporis n. | time |
| verus a, um | true, real |
| vestis, -is, ium f | garment, clothes |
| accido accidere accidi w dat | fall to, befall, happen |
| animal animalis n. | animal |
| avis avis f. | bird |
| capio,capere, cepi, captus | take, seize |
| consulo ere, sului, sutus, | consult |
| flumen, fluminis n. | river |
| genus, generis n. | kind, birth |
| inimicus, a, um | unfriendly, hostile |
| ipse ipsa,ipsum | self, the very |
| is,ea,id | he, she, it |
| iter, itineris n. | journey |
| miles,militis m. | soldier |
| moneo, -ere,ui, itus | remind, warn |
| signum, -i n. | sign, standard |
| terreo, -ere, terrui, territus | scare, frighten |
| utilis e | useful |
| valeo, valere, valui, valiturus | be well |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer |
| adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus | lead to, influence |
| arma armorum n.pl. | weapons |
| civis civis m. or f. | citizen |
| confirmo are, avi, atus | make firm, encourage, establish |
| gens genits f. | people |
| periculum I | n. danger |
| procedo ere, cessi, cessurus | go forward, advance |
| spero are, avi, atus | hope for, hope that |
| studium di n. | eagerness, interest |
| atrium atrii n | entry hall |
| balneum balnei n. | bath |
| cano canere cecini cantus | sing |
| constituo ere, stitui,stitutus | determine, decide, establish |
| exitus us m. | departure |
| iterum | again |
| mulier mulieris f. | woman, wife |
| nonus a, um | ninth |
| perturbo are avi atus | disturb |
| silentium I n. | silence |
| hospes hospitis m. | host, guest |
| decimus a, um | tenth |
| descendo ere, I, sus | descend |
| fleo flere, flevi, fletus | weep |
| octavus a, um | eighth |
| palus paludis f | marsh |
| quartus a, um | fourth |
| septimus a, um | seventh |
| sextus a, um | sixth |
| ut | that, to so that |
| ne | that ... not, lest |
| aedificium aedificii n. | building |
| amplus a, um | great, distinguished, magnificient |
| angustus a, um | narrow, small |
| dein deinde | then |
| eicio ere, eieci, eiectus | throw out |
| enim | for |
| gubernator gubernatoris m. | pilot, helmsman |
| iuvenis is m | young man |
| maturus a, um | early, mature |
| sordidus a, um | dirty,mean |
| tempestas tatis f. | weather, storm |
| mora, morae f. | delay |
| veho ere, vexi, vectus | carry |
| colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus | collect, acquire |
| doleo,-ere, ui, turus | be sorry |
| editus, a, um | elevated |
| excipio,-ere,cepi, ceptus | receive |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | carry |
| mercator oris m. | merchant |
| namque | for |
| oculus, i m | eye |
| portus, us m. | harbor, port |
| posteaquam adv | afterwards |
| rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus | break |
| peritus, a, um | skilled, experienced |
| perterreo, -ere, terrui, territus | scare, alarm |
| posterus, a, um | following, next |
| prehendo, -ere, hendi, hensus | grasp, seize |
| rideo,-ere, risi, risus | laugh |
| saepe | often |
| satis | enough, rather |
| somnus, -i | m. sleep |
| tam | adv so, such |
| volvo , volvere, volvi, volutus | roll, turn over |
| ita | so, in such a way, thus |
| aeger, aegra, aegrum | sick, ill |
| cliens, clientis | m. client |
| cotidie | daily |
| edo, ere, didi, itus | give out |
| incendo, ere, incendi incensus | set on fire burn; rouse |
| opera, ae f | work |
| quies, quietis f | rest, sleep |
| reficio, -ere, refeci, refectus | repair, refresh |
| surgo, ere, surrexi, surrecturus | rise |
| tot | so many |
| acutus, a, um | sharp |
| ceteri, ae, a | the others, the rest |
| consentio, -ire, sensi, sensus | agree, conspire |
| contemno, -ere, tempsi, temptus | despise |
| existimo, -are, avi, atus | think |
| insignis, e | remarkable, noted, conspicuous |
| mirus, a, um | wonderful, strange |
| praeterea | adv besides |
| quidem | at least |
| ne...quidem | not even |
| cum | when, with |
| ala, alae f. | wing |
| depono -ere, sui, situs | lay aside |
| mille passus | mile |
| nondum | not yet |
| passus, us m. | step, pace |
| statim | adv at once, immediately |
| tandem | adv at last, finally |
| defessus, a, um | tired |
| arbitor, aritrari, arbitratus | think |
| carus, a, um | dear, expensive, esteemed |
| consumo, -ere, sumpsi, sumptus | use up, spend |
| culpa, culpae f. | blame |
| gaudium, gaudi n. | joy |
| hic | adv. here, in this place |
| loquor, loqui, locutus | talk, speak |
| necesse | necessary |
| polliceor , polliceri, pollicitus | promise |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus | set out, start |
| quietus, a, um | quiet |
| vigenti | twenty |
| ingredior ingredi ingressus | step into, enter |
| miror, mirari, miratus | wonder, admire |
| omen ominis n | sign |
| orior, oriri, otus | rise, arise |
| pontifex -ficis m. | priest |
| pridie | adv on the day before |
| quantus a, um | how great, how much |
| spondeo -ere, spopondi, sponsus | promise, pledge |
| studeo -ere, studui | be eager for |
| subito | adv suddenly |
| vesper, -eri m | evening |
| vesperi | in the evening |
| aliqui, aliqua, aliquod | some, any |
| aliquis, aliquid | someone, some, any, something, anyone, anything |
| arbor, arboris f. | tree |
| compleo complere complevi completus | fill, complete |
| eo, -ire, ii, iturus | go |
| exeo, -ire, ii, iturus | go out |
| fons, fontis m. | spring |
| ops, opis f | aid |
| quidam, quaedam, quiddam | a certain one or thing |
| redeo -ire redi rediturus | go back, return |
| sapiens, sapientis | wise |
| accuso -are, avi, atus | blame, criticize |
| adulescens, adulescentis m. | young man |
| alacer, alacris, -e | eager |
| caedo caedere cecidi caesus | cut, beat, kill |
| concedo concedere concessi concessurus | yield, withdraw, grant |
| facies ei f. | face |
| fames, -is f. | hunger |
| hortor, hortari, hortatus | urge encourage |
| instituo -ere, institui institutus | establish, decide upon; begin, train; build, provide |
| nego, negare, negavi, negatus | say no |
| pereo -ire, ivi, iturus | perish. Be lost |
| quoque | too |
| significo -are, avi, atus | indicate, mean |
| perfidia, ae f. | treachery |
| prudens, prudentis | sensible |
| differo, differre, distuli, dilatus | differ |
| nolo, nolle, nolui | not want, to be unwilling, not wish |
| volo, velle, volui | want, wish, be willing |
| huc | here, to this place |
| num | whether |
| an | or |
| quamquam | although |
| quaestor, quaestoris m. | quaestor |
| aequalis, aequale | equal |
| ignotus, a, um | unknown |
| circumvenio, -venire, -veni, -ventus | surround |
| desidero, -are, -avi, -atus | long for, strongly desire |
| exprimo, exprimere, expressi, expressus | press out, express, portray |
| ineo, inire, inii, initurus | enter in, enter upon |
| persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasurus | persuade |
| placeo, placere, placui, placiturus | please |
| reverto, revertere, reverti, reversus | turn back, return |
| aes, aeris n. | bronze, money |
| magistratus, us m. | magistracy, office |
| plebs, plebis f. | common people |
| tutus, a, um | safe, guarded |
| alo, alere, alui, alitus | feed, nourish |
| coniuro, coniurare, coniuravi, coniuratus | conspire |
| licet, licere, licuit or licitum est | it is permitted |
| oppugno, are, avi, atus | attack |
| postulo, are, avi, atus | demand |
| priusquam | before |
| inopia, ae f. | lack |
| insidiae, insidiarum f. pl. | plot, ambush |
| stipendium, stipendi n. | pay |
| abdo, abdere, abdidi, abitus | put away, hide |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | open, reveal |
| circumdo, cirumdare, circumdedi, circumdatus | put around |
| figo, figere, fixi, fixus | fix |
| obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessus | beseige |
| intra +acc | within |
| ius, iuris n. | right |
| libertas, libertats f. | freedom |
| uxor, uxoris f. | wife |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift, quick |
| facilis, facile | easy, doable |
| fortis, forte | strong, brave |
| omnis, omne | all, every |
| par, paris (gen) | equal, equal to + dat |
| tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentus | stretch |
| annus | year |
| barbarus | barbarian |
| castra | camp |
| consilium | plan, advice |
| frumentum | grain |
| praemium | reward |
| signum | sign |
| evoco | call out, summon |
| animus | mind |
| colonus | settler |
| habito | live |
| migro | depart |
| sum | be |
| in | in |
| ager | field |
| filius | son |
| magister | teacther |
| puer | boy |
| vir | man |
| amicus | friendly |
| liber | free |
| noster | our |
| sacer | sacred |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis f. | authority, influence |
| celeritas, celeritatis f. | swiftness, speed |
| virtus, virtutis f. | courage, manliness |
| familiaris, familiare | friendly, of the family |
| confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus | make firm, encourage, establish |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus | answer, reply |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | overcome, excel, surpass |
| auctor, auctoris m. | maker, author |
| civitas, civitatis f. | state |
| pater, patris m. | father |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | beat, drive, defeat |
| postea | adv. afterwards |
| post + acc | behind, after |
| adventus, adventus m. | arrival |
| arx, arcis f. | citadel |
| caedes, caedis f. | slaughter |
| militaris, militare | military |
| diripio, diripere, diripui, direptus | plunder |
| parco, parcere, peperci, parsurus +dat | spare |
| vereor, vereri, veritus | fear |
| collis, collis m. | hill |
| custos, custodies m. | guard |
| mens, mentis f. | mind |
| iniquus, a, um | uneven, unjust |
| propinquus, a, um | near |
| vehemens, vehementis | vigorous |
| deficio, deficere, defeci, defectus | fail |
| deicio, deicere, deieci, deiectus | throw down, dislodge |
| evado, evadere, evasi, evasurus | go out, climb, escape |
| nascor, nasci, natus | be born |
| occuro, occurere, occurri, occurursus | meet, occur |
| pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus | hang, weigh, pay |
| eques, equitis m. | horseman |
| magnitudo, magnitudinis f. | greatness, size |
| sanguis, sanguinis m. | blood |
| tristis, e | sad, severe, bitter |
| coepi, coepisse, coeptus | began |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus | stand before, excell +dat |
| proicio, proicere, proieci, proiectus | throw, thrust |
| restituo, restituere, restitui, restitutus | restore |
| extra (+acc) | outside of |
| quoniam | (conj.) since |
| detrimentum, i n. | loss |
| femina , ae f. | woman |
| multitudo,multitudinis f. | great number |
| complures, ia | several |
| exspiro, are, avi atus | breath out, die |
| infero, inferre, intuli, illatus | bring |
| prope | (adv.) almost |
| umquam | (adv.) ever, at any time |
| nisi | (conj.) unless, except |
| quisquam, quicquam | anyone, anything |
| quisque, quidque | each, each one |
| consido, considere, consedi, consessurus | sit down |
| legio, legionis f. | legion |
| obsess, obsidis m. | hostage |
| timor, timoris | m. fear |
| voluntas, voluntatis f. | wish |
| audax, audacis(gen) | bold |
| aggredior, aggredi, aggressus | attack |
| deleo, delere, delevi, deletus | destroy |
| fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus | pour, shed |
| posco, poscere, poposci | demand, call |
| amplius | (adv.) more |
| antea | (adv.) before |
| mox | (adv.) soon |
| campus, campi m. | plain |
| feriae, feriarum f. | festival, holidays |
| gradior, gradi, gressus | step, walk |
| morior, mori, mortuus | die |
| progredior, progredi, progressus | step forward, advance |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | seek, inquire of |
| circiter | about |
| etsi | although |
| honor, honoris m. | honor |
| imperator, imperatoris m. | commander, general |
| litus, litoris n. | shore |
| os, oris n. | mouth |
| attingo, ere, attigi, attactus | touch, reach |
| disco, ere, didici, | learn |
| interrogo, are avi atus | ask, question |
| occido, ere, occidi, occisus | kill, cut down |
| pronuntio, are avi atus | recite |
| non solum ... sed etiam | not only ... but also |
| at | but |
| consuetude, inis f. | custom |
| fors, fortis f. | chance |
| initium, i n. | beginning |
| mos, moris m. | custom; pl habit |
| senex, senis m. | old man |
| vivus, a, um | living |
| iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus | aid |
| sequor , sequi, secutus | follow |
| succedo, ere, -cessi, -cessurus | succeed |
| conspectus, us m. | sight |
| fossa, ae f. | trench |
| murus, i m. | wall |
| adiungo, ere, adiunxi, adiunctus | join to |
| defero, ferre, detuli, delatus | offer, enroll |
| inquit | he/she said |
| malo, malle, malui, | prefer |
| veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus | forbid |
| adhuc | up to this time, still |
| comes, comitis m. | companion |
| pectus, pectoris n. | breast, heart |
| stultitia, stultitiae f. | stupidity |
| contingo, ere, contigi, contactus | touch |
| impleo, ere, implevi, impletus | fill |
| sino, ere, sivi, situs | allow |
| vultus, vultus m. | expression, features |
| admitto, ere, admisi, admissus | let in, admit |
| despero, are avi atus | despair |
| exstruo, ere, extruxi, extructus | construct |
| neglego, ere, lexi, lectus | neglect |
| rursus | again |
| effero, efferre, exstuli, elatus | carry out |
| loco, are avi atus | place |
| simulo, are avi atus | pretend |
| tego, ere, texi, tectus | cover |
| adeo | to this extent, so much so |
| bis | twice |
| quasi | as if |
| scutum, i n. | shield |
| tribunus, i m. | tribune |
| diligens, diligentis | careful |
| quot | how many |
| deligo, ere, delegi, delectus | select |
| fio, fieri, ----, factus | become, be made |
| moror, morari, moratus | delay |
| oro, are, avi, atus | beg, plead |
| refero, referre, retuli, relatus | bring back |
| eo | there, to that place |
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