Chiaia Gallbladder/Pancreas

5 Written Questions

1. bile empties into the duodenum at an expanded junction with the common bile duct
2. emulsification of fat, excretion of waste, excretion of excess cholesterol
3. gallbladder concentrates bile ____
4. numerous secretory zymogen granules, number fluctuates with the state of fasting, well developed golgi apparatus, numerous microvilli on luminal surface, tigh junctions adhering junction, desmosomes, gap junctions
5. blind pouch which leads via a neck to the cystic duct, joining the common hepatic duct to form the common bile duct which empties into the duodenum

5 Matching Questions

1. pancreatitis
2. enteroendocrine cells of intestinal epithelium
3. Centroacinar cells
4. 2nd layer of gallbladder wall
5. Acinar cells enzymes

1. a secreted as inactive pro-enzymes which are activated by trypsin in duodenum, autodigestion protection by trypsin inhibitor
2. b location of CCK production
3. c small, stellate in shape with clear cytoplasm occipy lumen of each acinus, nuclei of these cells can be observed in the central lumen of the acini and are diagnostic for pancreatic tissue.
4. d inflammatory disease which can result in the lysis of the acinar cells and the subsequent release of active digestive enzymes into the abdominal cavity causing serious organ damage
5. e lamina propria composed of vascularized loose ct

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. posterior inferior surface of liver
   1. Gallbladder storage limit
   2. gallbladder function
   3. gallbladder
   4. Gall bladder attachment
2. composed of simple cuboidal columnar cells
   1. Intralobular ducts
   2. gallbladder
   3. interlobular ducts
   4. Centroacinar cells
3. accessory digestive organ that promotes digestion in the Gi tract by supplying enzymes that assist in the digestion of proteins, fats, and carbs
   1. Pancreas
   2. Acini
   3. pancreatitis
   4. Gallstones
4. pancreatic acini
   1. Apical region (pancreas)
   2. endocrine function of pancreas
   3. 4 regions of pancreas
   4. Exocrine function of pancreas
5. Simple columnar epithelium (clear cells and brush cells)
   1. Outer layer of the gallbladder wall
   2. 4th layer of gallbladder wall
   3. 3rd layer of gallbladder wall
   4. 2nd layer of gallbladder wall

5 True/False Questions

1. gallbladder function → store, concentrate and release bile

   True        False

2. duodenum → Location of bile release

   True        False

3. Gallstones → blind pouch which leads via a neck to the cystic duct, joining the common hepatic duct to form the common bile duct which empties into the duodenum

   True        False

4. cholecystokinin-pancreozymin (CCK) → signal for the gallbladder contraction to release bile by hormone______

   True        False

5. innermost layer of gallbladder wall → thin outer simple squamous epithelium (serosa)

   True        False