Set: cmn 105 midterm1 terms semantics

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All 12 terms

TermDefinition
disciplines that influence semanticslinguisitcs meaning or sense of words, philosphy - concepts of reference and truth conditions
lexical decompositionbreaking down words into their more basic meaning "components" or semantic features
synonomywords have the same sense, all semantic features in common
overlaphave some of their semantic features in common but not all
hyponymits meaning contains the meaning of another word (tree oak - walnut, maple -willow
types of autonomybinary - complete opposites on/off, gradable - pair that have opposite ends but have steps inbetween hot-cold fat -thin, converse -- pairs that describe a relationship between 2 items from opposite perspectives. always exist together above/below, left & reight
types of lexical ambiguitespolysemy - more than one meaning, homophone - different words sound the ame but are spelled different and have differeent meanings, heteronym - different words are spelled the same but sound different and mean something different
syntactical ambiguitywhen a phrase can be interpreted as having more than one meaning
types of referencereferent - entity or objct identified by the use of a referring expression, co reference - when multiple words can refer to the same idea, object or entity extension - range of examples of the referent
types of extensionprototype -the typical member or example of any given referent, stereotypes - the specific list of charateristics that descibe the prototype
deixuswhen the referent of a word changes depending upon place relationships
truth conditionsanalytic contradictory, synthetically

Set Information

Terms 12
Creator samgod2001
Created February 3, 2008
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