Westy HS - A+ - Video & Audio

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Created by:

WHSzarn  on February 5, 2010

Subjects:

A+ Computer Technology

Classes:

Westy HS A-Plus Computer Tech

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Westy HS - A+ - Video & Audio

aspect ratio
ratio of a display area's height and width
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aspect ratio ratio of a display area's height and width
cathode ray tube (CRT) picture tube where a beam of electrons sweeps across the glass tube, exciting phosphor dots on the screen
codec any hardware, software, or combination that can compress and decompress data
color palette a collection of possible colors that can be displayed by a device like a monitor or printer
CGA display video standard that recognizes 320x200 resolution in 4 colors and 640x200 in 2 colors
contrast ratio the amount of difference in brightness between the darkest and lightest pixel in an image, expressed as a ratio
dot pitch distance between two color dots on a monitor, measured in millimeters
electron guns components that produce an electron beam used to illuminate phosphors on a CRT monitor screen
field a complete sweep of the the entire video display area
LCD display a type of monitor that uses polarized light passing through a liquid crystal to create an image onscreen
native resolution a resolution that matches the pixel design of the display
passive matrix display LCD display where a grid of semitransparent conductors is run to each of the crystals that make up the individual pixels
pixel the smallest unit of color a screen can display
pixel pitch the distance between two same-color pixels on the display area
raster the sweep of the electron beam
refresh rate the rate at which the individual pixels on a screen are updated
resolution the amount of detail a monitor is capable of displaying
SVGA video standard that supports 16 million colors
VGA minimum standard for video adapters; displays at a resolution of 640x480 with 16 colors or 320x200 with 256 colors
viewing angle measurement of the angle at which a person can adequately see an image on a display without its looking excessively distorted

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