Geometry
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35 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
point | an exact spot in space |
line | a straight path that goes on and on in 2 directions |
parallel lines | lines that will never cross |
intersecting lines | lines that cross through the same point |
perpendicular lines | lines that cross and from square corners (right angles) |
line segment | part of a line with 2 endpoints |
ray | part of a line that has 1 endpoint and goes on forever in one direction |
angle | figure formed by 2 rays with the same endpoint |
right angle | a square corner (90 degrees) |
acute angle | an angle less than a right angle |
obtuse angle | an angle greater than a right angle |
vertex | the endpoint shared by the 2 rays of an angle |
degrees | the unit used to measure angles |
protractor | tool used to measure and draw angles |
polygon | a closed figure with straight sides |
vertex | the place where 2 sides of a polygon meet |
triangle | a polygon with 3 sides |
quadrilateral | a polygon with 4 sides |
pentagon | a polygon with 5 sides |
hexagon | a polygon with 6 sides |
octagon | a polygon with 8 sides |
equilateral triangle | a triangle with 3 equal sides |
isosceles triangle | a triangle with 2 equal sides |
scalene triangle | a triangle with no equal sides |
right triangle | a triangle with one right angle |
acute triangle | a triangle with 3 acute angles |
obtuse triangle | a triangle with one obtuse angle |
trapezoid | a quadrilateral with 1 pair of parallel sides |
parallelogram | a quadrilateral with 2 pairs of parallel sides |
rectangle | a parallelogram with 4 right angles |
rhombus | a parallelogram with 4 equal sides |
square | a parallelogram with 4 right angles and 4 equal sides |
Hughbert-agone | a one-sided polygon |
Hughangle | a special triangle that has one side |
pepergon | a ducoloy that goes quack |
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