Set: Chemistry Yr. 10 Crude Oil

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All 45 terms

TermDefinition
CarbondioxideGreenhouse gas produced by burning fuels
AtmostphereCarbon Dioxide collects here
heat radiated from the earth's surfaceCarbon dioxide reduces this
Changing temperatures around the worldImpact of global warming
ParticulatesA group of pollutants produced when burning fossil fuels
DimmingParticulates may cause global _________
Unburnt HydrocarbonsWhat particulates are made from.
ChildrenParticulates are particularly bad for this group of people.
There isn't enough oxygen presentCarbon monoxide is formed when?
Sulphur Dioxide and nitrogen oxidesTwo other pollutants formed.
Hayfever & AsthmaSulphur Dioxide and nitrogen oxides may cause these two ailments
Acid RainSulphur Dioxide and nitrogen oxides form this
Dissolve in water dropletsHow do Sulphur Dioxide and nitrogen oxides form acid rain?
Exhaust systemsWhere are Catalytic Converters fitted?
Catalytic ConverterWhat can be installed to removed pollutants from gases that have been produced?
Transition MetalsWhat is in the Catalytic Converters that removes the pollutants?
FGDWhat are the initials for the way quicklime is used to removed flue gases in power stations?
A mixture of a very large number of compoundsWhat is crude oil?
Two or more elements or compounds not chemically combinedWhat is a mixture?
DistillationHow can you separate a mixture?
HydrocarbonsWhat do you call the compounds in crude oil?
C[n]H[2n+2]General Formula for saturated hydrocarbons (where subscript i shown in [brackets])
AlkanesSaturated Hydrocarbons
Displayed formulaFormula where each atom is shown as its symbol
Molecular FormulaA formula where the structure of the atom is not shown
Fractions containing molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms.What does fractional distillation of crude oil achieve?
ShortShort v long chain? Low boiling point
LongShort v long chain? High Boiling Point
ShortShort v long chain? More Volatile
LongShort v long chain? Less Volatile
LongShort v long chain? More Viscous
ShortShort v long chain? Less Viscous
ShortShort v long chain? More Flammable
LongShort v long chain? Less Flammable
Tendancy to turn into a gasWhat is Volatility?
Methane1 Carbon Hydrocarbon
Ethane2 Carbon Hydrocarbon
Propane3 Carbon Hydrocarbon
Butane4 Carbon Hydrocarbon
Gases at room temperatureProperty of first four hydrocarbons only
Lighter FluidUse of Petroleum Gasses
Aircraft FuelUse of Paraffin
RoadsUse of Tar
CH[4] + 2O[2] > CO[2] + 2H[2]OEquation for combustion of Methane
Glucose > Ethanol + Carbon DioxideWord Equation of the production of Ethanol by fermentation

Set Information

Terms 45
Creator Frostydino
Created February 16, 2008
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Most Missed Words

  1. Hayfever & Asthma Sulphur Dioxide and nitrogen oxides may cause these two ailments - 1 miss
  2. A mixture of a very large number of compounds What is crude oil? - 1 miss
  3. Fractions containing molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms. What does fractional distillation of crude oil achieve? - 1 miss
  4. Two or more elements or compounds not chemically combined What is a mixture? - 1 miss
  5. Catalytic Converter What can be installed to removed pollutants from gases that have been produced? - 1 miss
  6. CH[4] + 2O[2] > CO[2] + 2H[2]O Equation for combustion of Methane - 1 miss