Antivirals
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18 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Neuraminidase inhibitors | oseltamivir (Tamiflu), zanamivir (inhaled), carbocyclin |
| Influenza A | amantadine (Symmetrel), rimantidine |
| Guanosine analogs | acyclovir (Zovirax), valacyclovir, famcyclovir, ganciclovir (Cytovene), valganciclovir, |
| Acyclic Nucleoside Phosphates (cytidine analogs) | adefovir, cidofovir |
| Ganciclovir key words | cytomegalovirus, UL97 gene, intraocular implant, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, increased SCr |
| valganciclovir key words | cytomegalovirus, AIDS/BMT pts, marrow depression, granulocytopenia, testicular injury |
| pyrophosphate analog | foscarnet (Foscavir) |
| foscarnet key words | CMV retinitis in AIDS pts, ADR renal impairment, fever, NVD, hypocalcemia |
| Antisense protein synthesis inhibitor | fomivirsen |
| fomivirsen key words | early region of CMV mRNA, intra-vitreal administration |
| Anti-hepatitis agents | adifovir, cidofovir, ribavirin, lamivudine, IFN-alpha/beta/gamma |
| Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) | zidovudine (azidothymidine, AZT, Retrovir), tenofovir (TDF, Viread) |
| other NRTIs | 2,3-dideoxyinsoine (didanosine, DDI, Videx), stavudine (D4T, Zerit), lamivudine (3TC), emtricibine, abacavir (ABC, Ziagen) |
| non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRT) | nevirapine (Viramune), Efavirenz (Sustiva), delaviridine, loviride, etravirine |
| protease inhibitors | ritonavir (Norvir), nelfinavir (Viracept), saquinavir, indinavir, amprenavir, lopinavir, trapinavir, darunovir, |
| Fusion inhibitors | enfuvirtide (Fuzeon, T-20) |
| Chemokine (CCR5) inhibitors | maraviroc (Selzentry) |
| Integrase inhibitors | raltegavir (Isentress), elvitegravir |
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