Java Midterm Chapter 5

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mcoll123  on March 7, 2010

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Java Midterm Chapter 5

Boolean
A primitive type consisting of just two values, the constants true and false
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Terms

Definitions

Boolean A primitive type consisting of just two values, the constants true and false
Boolean Relational Operators > greater >= greater than or equal to < less than < less than or equal to == equal to != not equal
Relational operators compare values of what type char
A Method name of equal and a parameter type of string returns boolean and tests for equality of contents
A method name of compareTo and parameter type of String returns... int and will return a negative integer if the instance comes before the parameter, a 0 if they are equal, and a positive integer if the parameter comes before the instance
A method name of toLowerCase and a parameter type of none returns... a new identical string with the characters in lowercase
A method name of toUpperCase and a parameter type of none returns... a new identical string with the characters in uppercase
!p !p is false if p is true !p is true if p is false
p && q p && q is true if both p and q are true; false otherwise
p || q (p or q) p || q is true if either p or q or both are false otherwise
Short circuit evaluation Evaluation of a logical expression in left to right order with evaluation stopping as soon as the final Boolean value can be determined
Flow of control The order in which the computer executes statements
Control structure A statement used to alter the normally sequential flow of control
Minimum complete coverage Execute each branch at least once
Code Coverage Test data are designed by looking at the code
Data Coverage Test data chosen without seeing code; based on all possible values for expression
Mixed Coverage Combines code and data coverage
Top down design Problem solving technique in which the problem is divided into subproblems; the process is applied to each subproblem
Modules Self contained collection of steps that solve a problem or subproblem
Abstract step An algorithmic step containing unspecified details
Concrete step An algorithm step in which all details are specified

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