Infectious Disease
About this set
Created by:
dianahutchis on March 15, 2010
Subjects:
infectious disease: viruses, bacteria, pathogens
Classes:
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13 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
pathogen | Any virus or organism that causes disease. |
antibiotic | Medicine that treats bacterial infection. |
antibiotic resistance | Bacteria's ability to evolve to withstand the effects of an antibiotic. |
vaccine | A dead or altered virus introduced into the body to stimulate the body's production of antibodies, causing immunity to the real virus. |
antibodies | Proteins produced by the immune system that destroy specific pathogens. |
immunity | The body's ability to destroy pathogens before they can cause disease. |
contagion | Any disease easily transmitted by contact. An infectious disease. |
vector | An animal host that transfers a pathogen or a parasite to another organism |
carrier | An organism that is host to a pathogen to which it is immune but can pass the pathogen on to others. |
mutagen | Any physical or chemical agent that can cause a mutation in DNA |
infectious disease | A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another. |
toxin | A poison produced by bacterial pathogens that damages cells. |
quarantine | Isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease. |
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