World War 2 CAC
About this set
Created by:
jstavinoha on March 5, 2008
Subjects:
Classes:
College 20th century world studies/ Cheeseman
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32 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Benito Mussolini | Dictator of Fascist Italy |
Adolf Hitler | Dictator of Fascist Germany |
Josef Stalin | Dictator of Communist USSR |
Winston Churchill | Prime Minister of Great Britain AFTER 1940 |
Franklin Roosevelt | President of USA 1933-1945 (April) |
Neville Chamberlain | British Prime Minister 1939-1940 |
Harry S Truman | President of USA 1945-1953 |
isolationism | Goal of keeping the USA out of European conflicts |
Ethiopia | Country invaded by Italy in 1935 |
Hideki Tojo | Prime Minister/General of Japan |
Hirohito | Emperor of Japan until 1989 |
Axis Powers | Alliance between Italy, Germany and Japan |
Allied Powers | Alliance between UK, USSR, USA, France, Canada, etc |
appeasement | strategy of giving into an enemy's demands to satisfy them |
blitzkrieg | the war tactic of rapid movement and encirclement with motorized forces |
Battle of the Atlantic | the fight for control of the ocean shipping lanes between U-Boats and Allied ships |
neutral | not participating in a conflict |
draft | to be ordered to serve in a country's armed forces |
enlist | to join the armed forces voluntarily (by choice) |
Atlantic Charter | USA-UK agreement to create a fair settlement after the war |
scorched earth | Soviet tactic of destroying the useful resources as they retreated before the Germans |
Midway | First defeat of the Japanese Navy in 350 years |
Normandy | site of Allied invasion of occupied France (1944) |
Kursk | largest battle of World War 2, major German defeat |
island hopping | Allied strategy of capturing some Japanese Pacific bases and skipping over others |
unorthodox | unusual, out of the ordinary |
fanatic | extreme enthusiasm, crazed excitement |
vulnerable | exposed to danger |
Hiroshima | first city destroyed by atomic bombing in 1945 |
Nagasaki | second city destroyed by atomic bombing in 1945 |
atrocity | war crime, act of brutality done by a military force |
Holocaust | Germany's planned mass murder of European Jews |
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