L'Adjectshit
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Created by:
SparklyPotatoes on March 28, 2010
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118 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
nombreuse | nombreux (f) |
sérieuse | sérieux (f) |
neuve | neuf (f) |
pensive | pensif (f) |
légère | léger (f) - light |
entière | entier (f) - whole |
ancienne | ancien (f) |
basse | bas (f) |
bonne | bon (f) |
chrétienne | chrétien (f) |
cruelle | cruel (f) |
épaisse | épais (f) - thick |
européenne | européen (f) |
gentille | gentil (f) |
grasse | gras (f) - fatty, oily |
italienne | italien (f) |
moyenne | moyen (f) |
muette | muet (f) - kekeke DUMB LIKE YOUU |
pareille | pareil (f) - similar |
parisienne | parisien (f) |
quelle | quel (f) - whowhatwhich! |
sotte | sot (f) - silly (like your face) |
telle | tel (f) - such |
aiguë | aigu (f) - high pitched |
blanche | blanc (f) |
brève | bref (f) |
complète | complet (f) |
douce (pas douche) | doux (f) - soft and gentle |
fausse | faux (f) |
favorite | favori (f) |
fraîche | frais (f) |
franche | franc (f) |
grecque | grec (f) |
inquiète | inquiet (f) |
longue | long (f) |
publique | public (f) |
sèche | sec (f) |
secrète | secret (f) |
turque | turc (f) |
belle | beau/bel (f) |
beaux | beau/bel (pl) |
belles | beau/bel (f. pl) |
folle | fou/fol (f) |
foux | fou/fol (pl) |
folles | fou/fol (f. pl) |
molle | mou/mol (f) - soft |
moux | mou/mol (pl) |
molles | mou/mol (f. pl) |
nouvelle | nouveau/nouvel (f) |
nouveaux | nouveau/nouvel (pl) |
nouvelles | nouveau/nouvel (f. pl) |
vieille | vieux/vieil (f) |
vieux | vieux/vieil (pl) |
vieilles | vieux/vieil (f. pl) |
se, ve, ère | Adjectives ending in -x, -f, and -er generally form the feminine in -__, -__, and -__, respectively |
double, e | Certain adjectives _________ the final consonant before adding __ to form the feminine. |
vowel, h | The alternate masculine form is used only in the singular before words beginning with a ______ or mute __. |
s, no change | The plural of masculine and feminine adjectives is regularly formed by adding -__ to the singular. However, if the singular ends in -s or -x, there is ___ ______ in the plural. |
parfaits | parfait (pl) |
parfaites | parfait (f. pl) |
aux | Most masculine adjectives ending in -al in the singular end in -___ in the plural. |
loyaux | loyal (pl) |
mondiaux | mondial (pl) |
tous | tout (pl) |
toute | tout (f) |
toutes | tout (f. pl) |
sociaux | social (pl) |
spéciaux | spécial (pl) |
masculine | All feminine plurals of adjectives are regular. Irregularities occur in the ______ only. |
- | Adjectives and participles used as adjectives agree in gender and number with the nouns or pronouns they modify. |
s, e, e | Ces pays sont situé__ en plein__ zone tempéré__. |
masculine | An adjective modifying two or more nouns of different genders is in the _______ plural. |
s | Le marin et sa femme sont reconnaissant__. |
invariable | When two adjectives are used to form a compound adjective of color, they are _________, that is masculine singular. |
bleu clair | des yeux _(light blue)_ |
vert foncé | des robes _(dark green)_ |
follow | Descriptive adjectives generally _______ the nouns they modify. |
precedes | Sometimes a descriptive adjective _________ the noun (1) for emphasis, (2) when used figuratively, (3) to denote and inherent quality or trait. [beau, bon, court, gentil, grand, gros, jeune, joli, long, mauvais, nouveau, petit, vieux, vilain} |
precede | Other common adjectives that _____ the noun are: autre, chaque, dernier, plusieurs, premier, quelque, tel, tout |
after, before | Certain french adjectives have two or more meanings. In their normal positions, ______ the noun, they have their literal meaning. _______ the noun, they have a different meaning. |
an old house | une maison ancienne (def) |
a former ambassador | un ancien ambassadeur (def) |
a brave soldier | un soldat brave (def) |
a fine (worthy) soldier | un brave soldat (def) |
a sure victory | une victoire certaine (def) |
a certain (particular) author | un certain auteur (def) |
an expensive jewel (Sara) | un bijou cher (def) |
a dear colleague | un cher collègue |
last month | le mois dernier (def) |
the last month (of a series) | le dernier mois (def) |
a different (distinct) method | une méthode différente (def) |
various (some) people | différentes personne |
a tall artist | un artiste grand (def) |
a great artist | un grand artiste (def) |
the very idea | l'idée même (def) |
the same idea | la même idée (def) |
a mean lawyer | un avocat méchant (def) |
a bad lawyer | un méchant avocat (def) |
a naughty child | un méchant enfant (def) |
the poor (needy) old man | le vieillard pauvre (def) |
the poor (pitiful) old man (Esther) | le pauvre vieillard (def) |
my clean room | ma chambre propre (def) |
my own room | ma propre chambre (def) |
one person alone (Esther) | une personne seule (def) |
the only person | la seule personne (def) |
more than | plus... que... (def) |
less than | moins... que... (def) |
not as | ne... si (aussi)... que... (def) |
as | aussi... que... (def) |
the most (the least) | la plus (la moins)... (def) |
possessive (i.e. sa, son, ses) | The ________ adjective may replace the definite article in the superlative if the adjective precedes the noun. |
better, the best | bon -> meilleur (______), le meilleur (_______) |
worse, the worst | mauvais -> plus mauvais / pire (______), le plus mauvais / le pire (______) |
smaller, less, the smallest, the least | petit -> plus petit (______) / moindre (______), le plus petit (________) / le moindre (_______) |
very, extremely | on ne peut plus (def) |
on ne peut plus | Votre femme est _(extremely)_ douée. |
beauty, age, goodness, size | BAGS (adjectives precede nouns) |
huit, huitième, onze, onzième | No l'____ before these number thingies (keep le, la) : |
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