1.
Alcohol: Substituted with OH
2.
Aliphatic: Long chains of C atoms bonded
3.
Alkane: All single bonds between atoms
4.
Alkene: One double bond between carbons
5.
Alkyne: One triple bond between C atoms
6.
Amino acid: Monomer that makes up protein- contains COOH at one end and NH2 at tge other end.
7.
Amino group: NH2
8.
Aromatic: Contains the benzene ring
9.
Carboxyl group: COOH
10.
Fat: -type of lipid. -often a solid at room temp.
11.
Functional group: Group that substitutes for H ( amino, carboxyl,alcohol)
12.
Hydroxyl group: OH
13.
Hyrocarbon: Contains hydrogen and carbon
14.
Isomers: Same chemical formula but different stuctural formulas
15.
Lipids: Energy storage
16.
Monomer: Repeating units in a polymer
17.
Nucleic acid: Controls cell activities and reproduction
18.
Oil: -types of lipid. -a liquid at room temperature
19.
Organic: -contains carbon. -basis of all life on earth.
20.
Organic (carboxylic) acid: Substituted with COOH
21.
Peptide bonds: Between amino acid-forms proteins
22.
Peptide bonds: Between amino acid -forms proteins
23.
Polymer: Long chain of repeating units. (monomers)
24.
Saturated: -Alkene. -all single bonds between C atoms
25.
Sustituted hydrocarbons: An H atom has been removed and replaced with a functional group
26.
Unsaturated: Some double or triple bonds