Mr. Ross's End of Year Vocab

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JCS44  on May 26, 2010

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Chapters 9-16 of the vocabulary for the end of the year.

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Mr. Ross's End of Year Vocab

machination
an evil design or plan
1/120

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Terms

Definitions

machination an evil design or plan
pejorative having a negative effect; insulting
harbinger an omen or sign
nubile suitable for marriage in age and physical development, referring to a female
sapient wise; full of knowledge
chimerical imaginary; fantastic
masochist one who enjoys his or her own pain and suffering
finesse diplomacy; tact; artful management
heterogeneous different; dissimilar
eclectic choosing from various sources
grandiose impressive; showy; magnificent
raiment clothing; garments
blanch to whiten; to make pale
hybrid anything of mixed origin
idiosyncrasy a peculiar personality trait
idolatry excessive or blind adoration; worship of an object
adulterate to make impure, to contaminate
emanate to come forth; to send forth
garish tastelessly gaudy
immutable unchangeable, fixed
diadem a crown
bucolic pertaining to the countryside; rural, rustic
redolent having a pleasant odor; suggestive or evocative
impecunious without money; penniless
sedition rebellion or resistance against the government
defile to pollute, to corrupt
gratuitous unnecessary or uncalled for
onus a burden, responsibility, obligation
impious disrespectful towards God
caveat a warning
elixir a supposed remedy for all ailments
dessicated dried up
cessation a stopping; a discontinuance
juxtapose to place side-by-side for comparison
kinetic pertaining to motion
garrulous talkative
fetish an object that receives respect or devotion
scintillate to sparkle; to twinkle; to sparkle intellectually
lachrymose tearful; weepy
fissure an opening; a groove; a split
epitome a typical example
languid sluggish; drooping from weakness
delineate to describe; to depict
legerdemain sleight of hand; deception
libertine one who leads an immoral life
halcyon calm, pleasant
fastidious hard to please; fussy
badinage playful, teasing talk
malapropism a word humorously misused
garner to gather; to acquire
kismet destiny; fate; fortune (one's lot in life)
hegira flight, escape
paradigm a model; an example
debauchery corruption; self-indulgence
milieu environment; setting
regress to move in a backward direction
bilious bad tempered, cross
necromancy magic, especially that practiced by a witch
gumption courage and initiative; common sense
blandishment flattery
nirvana a condition of great peace or happiness
salutary healthful; wholesome
despicable contemptible, hateful
harlequin a clown
empathy an understanding of another's feelings
brevity briefness; short duration
savant a person of extensive learning; an eminent scholar
obsequious excessively submissive or overly attentive
redundant repetitious; using more words than needed
offal garbage; waste parts
hoi polloi common people; the masses
sentient conscious; capable of feeling or perceiving
impinge to encroach; to trespass
cataract a large waterfall
animosity hatred
bombast impressive but meaningless language
orthography correct spelling
paleontology a science dealing with prehistoric life through the study of fossils
recoil to retreat; to draw back
panache self-confidence; a showy manner
saturnine gloomy; sluggish
endemic confined to a particular country or area
mendacious lying; false; deceitful
obviate to prevent; to get around
aggrandize to enlarge; to expand
paroxysm a sudden outburst; a fit
deign to lower oneself before an inferior
flaunt to show off
shibboleth a word or pronunciation that distinguishes someone as of a particular group
elicit to draw forth; to call forth
orifice mouth; opening
hallow to make holy
perdition damnation; ruin; hell
chaff worthless matter
aesthetic pertaining to beauty
empirical based on practical experience rather than theory
germane relevant; fitting
hermetic tightly sealed
meretricious attractive in a cheap, flashy way
querulous complaining; grumbling
flaccid flabby
hospice a shelter for travelers, orphans, or the ill or destitute
egregious remarkably bad; outrageous
ratiocinate to reason; to think
foment to stir up; to incite
salient significant; conspicuous; standing out from the rest
recant to withdraw or disavow a statement or opinion
jocular humorous, lighthearted
palliate to ease, to lessen, to soothe
malleable capable of being changed; easily shaped
recreant a coward; a traitor
affinity an attraction to
impalpable unable to be felt, intangible
fiscal pertaining to finances
regale to delight with something pleasing or amusing
miscreant a vicious person
flagellate to whip; to lash
lascivious lustful or lewd
flout to ridicule; to show contempt for
salacious obscene; lusty

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sarahhenryster , JCS44