Faith Psycho Sporcle Reviews
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153 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 What is a model of the church that focuses on evangelizing? | herald |
| Who instituted the church? | Jesus |
| What does messiah mean? | anointed one |
| Who did Jesus give the keys of the kingdom to? | peter |
| How many days after Jesus' resurrection is Pentecost | 50 |
| During what Jewish holiday did Jesus institute the Eucharist? | passover |
| What city was the heart of Gentile culture? | Antioch |
| Which deacon preached to Samaritans? | Philip |
| Who was the first martyr? | Stephen |
| What is an uncircumcised Gentile who believes in God? | Proselyte |
| Where was the first place the word Christian was used? | Antioch |
| How did Saint Paul die? | beheaded |
| What does the word deacon mean? | to minister |
| Who was the first Pope? | peter |
| Where did Saint Paul have his conversion? | road to damascus |
| When was the temple destroyed? | 70 ad |
| When was the first gospel written? | 65 ad |
| Who were the governors who kept Paul under house arrest? | felix and festus |
| How did Saint Peter die? | crucified upside down |
| Who is someone that renounces their faith in the face in persecution? | apostate |
| What is the supreme council of the Jews? | Sanhedrin |
| What city was Saul/Paul born? | Tarsus |
| Paul's profession | tent maker |
| Who helped Paul establish a community in Antioch? | Barnabas |
| What is it called when church leadership shares in the decision making process under the direction of the Holy Spirit? | collegiality |
| Who was the first baptized Gentile? | Cornelius |
| Who were the original members of the Church? | apostles |
| What happened to Jesus in the garden of Gethsemane? | hematidrosis |
| This means 'separated one'? | Pharisee |
| Who are the two Church leaders who stood up for the Gentiles at the Council of Jerusalem? | Peter and James |
| How were early Christians baptized? | naked |
| What does catholic mean? | universal |
| Who was beheaded in the 50's? | James |
| The word church means? | sacred space |
| Who is someone who dies for his/her faith? | Martyr |
| Which martyr was killed by being burned to death and said, 'flip me over, I'm done on this side?' | Saint Lawrence |
| Whose eyes were gouged out before her martyrdom? | Saint Lucy |
| Who was tortured by having her teeth pulled out before her martyrdom? | Saint Apollonia |
| Who was killed by dozens of arrows? | Saint Sabastian |
| Who was one of the first apologists? | Saint Justin Martyr |
| What is a 'defender of the faith' known as? | Apologist |
| What early church bishop was eaten by lions in the Roman Coliseum? | Saint Ignatius of Antioch |
| Which emperor was responsible for the bloodiest persecution of Christians? | Diocletian |
| Who is the saint that was killed by being burned to death, and was said to have smelled like baked bread? | Saint Polycarp |
| Who is a disloyal person who betrays his faith? | Apostate |
| What legalized Christianity in 313 AD? | Edict of Milan |
| What happened in 325 AD? | Council of Nicaea |
| Constantine changed the capital from Rome to where? | Constantinople |
| Which church did Constantine rebuild in Constantinople? | Hagia Sophia |
| What is a belief contrary to a central belief of the faith? | Heresy |
| What heresy said that Jesus was neither human nor divine? | Arianism |
| Which council was called in response to Arianism? | Council of Nicaea |
| What was the result of the Council of Nicaea? | Nicene Creed |
| What is the heresy that said sacraments given by apostate priests are invaild? | Donatism |
| What new sacrament did the church use to forgive apostates and get rid of Donatism? | Reconciliation |
| What is the heresy that said that you don't need God's grace or Baptism to get to Heaven? | Pelagianism |
| What is the heresy that said that all matter is evil, so Jesus couldn't have been human? | Gnosticism |
| What is the heresy that said that Jesus wasn't human and only divine? | Monophysitism |
| 'Grace is necessary for salvation' was the Church's response to what heresy? | Pelagianism |
| What council was called to deal with monophysitism? | Council of Chalcedon |
| Who was the mentor to Saint Augustine, the former governor who was surprisingly made bishop of Milan? | Saint Ambrose |
| Who was the saint who eventually converted to Christianity as a result of his mother's, Plato's, and Saint Ambrose's influences? | Saint Augustine |
| Who translated the Bible from Greek and Hebrew into Latin? | Saint Jerome |
| What did Saint Jerome call his new, translated Bible? | Latin Vulgate |
| Who was King of the Franks? | Clovis |
| What is the term that means Christianity as the dominant organizational and cultural force in society? | Christendom |
| Who ruled over the Byzantine Empire from 527 to 565? | Justinian |
| Who was Benedict's sister who formed a monastery for women? | Scholastica |
| What was the official language of the mass during the Dark Ages? | Latin |
| what does Charlemagne mean? | Charles the Great |
| Who were those that refused to convert to Islam? | Infidels |
| Who crowned Charlemagne? | Pope Leo III |
| Who is the King of the goth tribe who took over the rule of Italy? | Theodoric |
| Who was taken captive by pirates and lived as a slave in Ireland? | St. Patrick |
| Who founded Kildare? | St. Brigid |
| Who called himself 'king of the franks'? | Pepin the Short |
| Who set up the Justinian Code? | Justinian |
| Who were called the 'sea rovers'? | Vikings |
| Who created the Slavic alphabet (Cyrillic)? | Cyril and Methodius |
| Monos means... | alone |
| Who was the first hermit? | Antony of Egypt |
| What are the two types of monasticism? | Hermits and monastic communities |
| What is the Latin version of the Bible called? | Vulgate |
| Who was the founder of monastic communities? | Basil |
| What is the title of the person who leads the monastic community? | Abbott |
| Where was the hermit life originated? | North Africa |
| What is the vestment worn over the shoulders by some monks? | Scapular |
| What is the movement of men and women away from the world to pursue holiness? | Monasticism |
| What did the scapular signify? | Bearing the burden of Christ |
| What does 'Supreme Pontiff' mean? | Pontifex Maximus |
| Who did the early monastics look to for guidance? | Moses, prophets, and Jesus |
| What are the three vows of the monastics? | Poverty, chastity, and obedience |
| Who was Augustine's mentor? | St. Ambrose |
| Who refused to give communion to Theodosius until he did weeks of public penance? | St. Ambrose |
| What is the series of psalms and prayers organized for use during each liturgical season? | the Divine Office |
| What is it called when the bread and wine are changed in substance, though not in appearance, into Christ's body and blood at the consecration of the Mass? | transubstantiation |
| Who began attacking 'unworthy' clerics in England around 1375? | John Wycliffe |
| What country was most affected by the Inquisition? | Spain |
| Who founded the Dominicans? | Dominic de Guzman |
| What is another name for the bubonic plague? | the Black Death |
| What is another word for a Dominican monk? | mendicant |
| What led to the collecting of relics in the Late Middle Ages? | devotion to the saints |
| Who started the Papal Inquisition? | Gregory IX |
| When did Urban II launch the first crusade? | 1096 |
| What ended lay investiture? | the Concordat of Worms |
| What was the purpose of the Crusades? | to control the Holy Land |
| What year was the Great Schism? | 1054 |
| What are Sts. Francis of Assisi and Clare known for? | starting their own orders |
| Who were Cerularius and Humbert? | representatives of the east and west Churches |
| What is the pratice by which a high | ranking layperson could appoint bishops or abbots? - lay investiture |
| What is St. Thomas Aquinas' most famous work? | Summa Theologiae |
| Which pope moved the papacy back to Rome? | Gregory XI |
| What German emperor disagreed with the pope's decision on lay investiture? | Henry IV |
| Who fought in the Hundred Years' War? | English and French |
| Who were the heretics that thought material things were bad? | Albigensians |
| What happened in 1456? | Guttenberg invented the printing press |
| Which pope moved the papacy to Avignon? | Clement V |
| Who painted the Sistine Chapel? | Michael Angelo |
| Whose election ended the Papal Schism? | Martin V |
| What is the word for combining Aristotle's logic with Scripture/revelation? | scholasticism |
| Which French king attempted to arrest the pope? | King Philip IV of France |
| When did the Papal Inquisition start? | 1232 |
| What were the two types of Cathedrals during the Late Middle Ages? | Romanesque and Gothic |
| How many Crusades were there? | 4 |
| author of 95 Theses | Martin Luther |
| who excommunicated Luther? | Pope Leo X |
| place that Calvin established his theocracy | Geneva, Switzerland |
| first example of swiss reformer | Ulrich Zwingli |
| the denomination that John Wesley's followers became | Methodist |
| lawyer and memeber of parliament who was appointed Lord Chancellor of England but did not support Henry Viii's marriage to Anne Boleyn | Sir Thomas Moore |
| He gave Henry Viii the title of 'Defender of the Faith'? | Pope Leo X |
| founder of the Jesuits | Ignatius of Loyola |
| Who called Council of Trent | Pope Paul III |
| When was the Council the Trent | 1545 to 1563 |
| founder of the Carmelite Order | Teresa of Avila |
| native American peasant who encountered Mary outside of Mexico City in 1531 | Juan Diego |
| where did Francis Xavier do his missionary work? | India and Asia |
| how did Jesuits approach missionary work | tolerant aproach |
| famous missionary China | Matteo Ricci |
| how did Christinaity in Japan survive? | missionaries went underground |
| who was the focus of early Australian missionary work? | British and Irish convicts |
| what was Francis Xavier known for? | driving force of Gospel in India |
| Where did Bartolome do his missionary work? | Spain |
| when did the Vatican II begin? | 1962 |
| which pope oversaw the Vatican II? | Pope John XXIII |
| who took over after the death of John XXIII? | Pope Paul VI |
| how many documents came from V2? | 16 |
| what is 'return to the sources'? | resourcement |
| what does adjournamento mean? | renewal |
| what is conversion WITHIN the faith not conversion TO the faith? | new evangelization |
| what is 'reaching out to new catholics'? | ecumenism |
| What year did Vatican 2 end? | 1965 |
| what was the nickname for Pope John XXIII? | Good Pope John |
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