Renal Pathology
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25 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
most common nephrotic syndrome in children | minimal change disease |
IF: granular pattern of immune complex depostionLM: diffuse capillary thickening | membranous glomerulonephritis |
IF: granular pattern of immune complex depostionLM: hypercellular glomeruli | acute post strep GN |
IF: linear pattern of immune complex deposition | Goodpastures (rapidly prgressive/crescentic GN) |
IF: deposition of IgG, IgM, IgA, and C3 in mesangium | Berger's |
Kimmelstiel-Wilson lesions (nodular glomerulosclerosis) | diabetic GN |
most common nephrotic syndrome in adults | membranous GN |
EM: loss of epithelial foot processes | minimal change disease |
nephrotic syndrome a/w Hep B | membranoproliferative GN, Type 1And membranous GN (according to Dr. Rizk) |
nephrotic syndrome a/w HIV | focal segmental GN |
anti-GBM antibodies, hematuria, hemoptysis | Goodpasture's |
EM: subendothelial humps and tram track appearance | membranoproliferative GN |
nephritis, deafness, cataracts | Alport's |
LM: cresent formation in the glomeruli | rapidly progressive GN |
LM: segmental sclerosis and hyalinosis | focal segmental GN |
purpura on back of arms and legs, abdominal pain, IgA nepropathy | Henloch Schoenlein |
LM: Wire loop appearance | diffuse proliferative GN |
apple green birefringence with Congo red stain under polarized light | amyloidosis |
EM: spiking of the GBM ue to electron dense subepithelial deposits | membranous |
RBC casts | glomerulonephritis, ischemia, malignant hypertension |
WBC cast | tubulointerstitial inflammation, acute pyelonephritis, transplant rejection |
bacterial cast | acute pyelonephritis |
epithelial cell cast | renal tubular damage |
waxy cast | renal failure |
granular cast | acute tubular necrosis |
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