SAT vocab

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SkiesSoBlue07  on July 7, 2010

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SAT vocab

abase
lower; humiliate
1/206

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Latin

English

abase lower; humiliate
abash to embarrass
abate to lessen
abominate to loathe; hate
abstruse profound; difficult to understand
accentuate to stress; emphasize
acclivity sharp incline of a hill
accolade an award; honor
accost to approach and speak to
adroit skillful
adulate to flatter and praise so much it's sickening
adulterate to make impure
adumbrate to foreshadow by disclosing only partially
adverse hostile; opposed; unfavorable
advocate to urge; recommend
aesthetic artistic; pertaining to a sense of what is beautiful
affected fake (think a-FAKE-ted)
affinity attraction
affluent rich
affray public brawl
agape open-mouthed
aghast horrified
agile able to move in a quick and easy fashion
alacrity cheerful promptness
alias a false name
alimentary supplying nourishment
allay to soothe; to make more bearable; relieve
alleged stated without proof
alleviate to make more bearable; physical relief
allude to refer indirectly
allusion a reference to someone
altercation a violent dispute
amass to collect; to get a bunch of
ambulatory able to walk
ameliorate to improve a bad situation
amity peaceful relations; friendship
amnesia loss of memory
amok freaked out and violently pissed off
amorphous shapeless
anthropoid humanlike
antipathy hatred; aversion; dislike
apathetic indifferent; showing lack of interest
apathy indifference; lack of difference
apex tip; peak; summit; way up there
appease to soothe; placate; satisfy
arbitrary chosen at random or without apparent reason
ardor heat; passion; zeal
askew crooked; off to one side
assuage to ease; to pacify
astute shrewd; wise; observing
attribute (n.) a characteristic, usually a good one. (v.) to explain by indicating a cause
atypical not typical
audacity boldness
august majestic; awe-inspiring
austerity severity; strictness
averse opposed; unwilling
avuncular means "like an uncle"
awry twisted; crooked; out of whack; askew; wrong
bacchanalian orgiastic; like wild drunken revelry
baleful something that exerts an evil influence or foreshadows evil
baneful something that is really poisonous or deadly
barrister lawyer
bawdy obscene; coarse; humorous
beatific displaying or imparting joy
begrudge to envy; to resent
beguile to trick
belated delayed; late
bellicose violent; warlike
benevolent kind
berate to scold severely
bereft lacking something needed
betroth to become engaged
biennial every two years
bland not stimulating; dull
blandishment flattery
blighted ruined; destroyed; withered
boisterous rowdy
bombastic grandiloquent (wordy, pompous) in speech or writing
braggadocio cockiness; a braggart
brevity briefness
brusque brief, curt, gruff, discourteous
bucolic pastoral; typical of farms and rural life
bumptious self-assertive
burgeon to grow; sprout; flourish
burnish to polish
cache hiding place
cacophonous sounding discordant; terrible and generally unpleasant to listen to; the opposite of euphonious
cadaver corpse
cajole to coax
callous unfeeling; unsympathetic
calumniate to slander
calumny slander; defamation
candor frankness; candidness
cantankerous ill-natured; quarrelsome
capacious spacious
capitulate to surrender
capricious unpredictable; following whim
captious fault-finding
carrion rotting flesh
castigate to punish
cathartic cleansing; allowing a release of tension or emotion
caustic burning; characterized by a bitter wit
cauterize to burn tissue (usually because a wound isn't clotting)
cavil to raise unnecessary or trivial objections
celerity sweftness, speed
celibacy condition of being celibate
celibate without sex; unmarried
censor (v.) to remove inappropriate stuff. (n.)someone who censors things
censure to criticize; blame
cerebration thought
chagrin embarrassment
chaos state of utter confusion
charlatan quack; someone who pretends he's someone he's not
chaste pure; unspoiled; virginal
chicanery trickery
chimerical far out; bizarre; really heady
choleric hot tempered
churlish boorish; rude
ciliated having tiny hairs
circumspect prudent; cautious
clemency mildness of temper, especially leniency toward an enemy or in sentencing a criminal
cogent clear; logical; well-thought-out
cogitate to think about deeply and carefully
cognizant fully informed and aware; conscious
comely attractive; agreeable
comestible food
commensurate equal; proportionate
commiserate to sympathize; to be miserable together
comport to behave in a particular way
compunction strong uneasiness caused by guilt
concurrent at the same time
congenital existing at birth
conjecture statement made without adequate evidence
conjugal pertaining to marriage
contort twist; bend
contrition remorse; repentance; bitter regret felt owing to wrongdoing
controversial of, relating to, or causing dispute
convoke to call together; to cause to assemble
corporal of the body; bodily
corpulent obese; having a fat body
corroborate to testify in agreement
countermand to cancel a command
covert conceated; secret
cower to quiver; shrink from fear
crass uncultured
credulity gullibility
crestfallen dejected
crux main point; central issue; heart of the matter
cull to select; weed out
cupidity greed; avarice
dais raised platform
daunt to intimidate; frighten
dauntless bold, unable to be daunted
dearth scarcity
debase to lower in quality or value; adulterate
decoy to lure or bait
defenestration the act of throwing something out the window
delude to deceive
demur to object mildly
demure reserved; modest
deplete to lessen the supply or content of
depraved morally corrupt; debased; perverted
deranged having a severe mental disorder; being insane
derogate to detract; to take away
descry to discern; to catch sight of something that is difficult to catch sight of
desultory aimless; disconnected; rambling; haphazard
deter to prevent or discourage from happening
devastate to ruin by violent action
devoid completely lacking; void; empty; without
dexterous adroit or skillful in the use of hands or body
diabolical fiendish; devilish; nastily scheming
diaphanous translucent; gossamer
discern to detect by the use of senses
discord lack of harmony
disparage to belittle; to reduce in esteem
disseminate to dispense objects, such as seeds, newspapers; to distribute
distraught anxious; worried; distressed
divers several
diverse distinct; varied; differing
doleful sad; mournful
drastic severe
dynamic energetic; vigorous; forceful
ebullient bubbly; overflowing with excitement
edify to enlighten; educate
educe to elicit, to draw out
efface to erase; rub out
effete tired; barren; decadent
effigy dummy (mannequin), usually for symbolic torturing
elation exhilaration; joy
emaciated excessively thin; weak
emulate to imitate closely
epitaph memorial text carved on a tombstone
epitome something that perfectly represents an entire class of things; embodiment
equestrian pertaining to horsemanship; on horseback
equipoise equality; balance; equilibrium
equivocal capable of two interpretations; ambiguous
erode to diminish or destroy by small amounts
erudite scholarly
eschew avoide; shun
esoteric known only by a few people
ethereal not of the material world
eulogy praiseful speech at a funeral
euphemism nice way of saying something unpleasant
exact to demand
exhume to remove from a grave; disinter
exigent urgent; requiring immediate attention

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