Cholinergic Drugs ch. 19

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sim07  on July 17, 2010

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Cholinergic Drugs ch. 19

bethanecol, urecholine
Direct acting, administered orally. stimulates smooth muscle on bladder. treats acute postoperative and postpartum non obstructive urinary retention
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bethanecol, urecholine Direct acting, administered orally. stimulates smooth muscle on bladder. treats acute postoperative and postpartum non obstructive urinary retention
cevimeline, evoxac Direct acting, stimulates salivation in patients with sjogrens syndrome (causes xerostomia-dry mouth)
physostigmine, antilirium Indirect acting, improves muscle strength, treats myasthenia gravis. reverses the effects of nondepolarizing NMBA's (neuromuscular blocking drugs). treats severe tricyclic antidepressant overdoses (TCA)
pyridostigmine, mestinon Indirect acting, treats myasthenia gravis, reverses the effects of nondepolarizing NMDA's (neuromuscular drugs)
donepezil, aricept Indirect acting, most commonly prescribed drug for alzheimers
galantamine, razadyne Indirect acting, helps with alzheimers. reduced dosages are recommended for pts with moderate renal or hepatic impairment
rivastigmine, exelon Indirect acting, helps with alzheimers, has therapeutic advantaged compared to other alzeimer drugs- dosage adjustments not needed or recommended for pts with renal or hepatic impairment
memantine, namenda Miscellaneous alzheimers drug, NMDA receptor antagonist, reduces the patients degenerative cognitive symptoms

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sim07