Civics Chapter 19
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Created by:
bblomenkamp on April 22, 2008
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26 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
homicide | when someone kills another person |
murder | when killing is planned ahead of time |
man-slaughter | a killing that happens by accident or fit of anger |
larceny | taking anything that of value that belongs to another person without using violence |
robbery | to take something from someone by force or threat of violence |
burglary | crime against property but may not involve stealing |
arson | act of setting fire to someone's property |
vandalism | purposely damaging property |
embezzlement | stealing money that has been trusted to someone's care |
victimless crimes | acts that hurt no one except the people who commit them |
treason | betrayal of one's country by helping its enemies or by making war against it |
terrorism | crime where people use violent acts in order to get what they want |
probable cause | a good reason to believe that a suspect has been involved in a crime |
warrant | legal paper giving police permission to make an arrest |
bail | money that a defendant gives the court as a kind of promise that he will return for trial |
indictment | formal charge against the accused |
arraignment | court hearing where the defendant is formally charged with a crime |
plea bargain | agreeing to plead guilty in exchange for a lesser charge or a lighter sentence |
witness | may be a person who saw a crime take place |
parole | letting an inmate serve the rest of his sentence outside of prison |
Neighborhood Watch | a group that cooperates with local police to prevent crime in their neighborhoods |
juvenile | an individual who is under 18 years old |
delinquent | a juvenile who is found guilty of a crime |
truancy | skipping school without permission |
status offender | youth who is judged to be beyond the control of his parents |
probation | person is under supervision of a court official |
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