AP Lang Halve 1st Semester

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Created by:

adrisharp  on August 23, 2010

Subjects:

ap english language & composition

Description:

92 words of halve/morgan/edwards AP lang vocab. 1st semester

Classes:

Petri_11AP, AP Language and Composition

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AP Lang Halve 1st Semester

Abeyance
a temporary suspension of activity
1/92
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Latin

English

Abeyance a temporary suspension of activity
Abstinence voluntarily refraining from eating certain foods or drink or from doing from doing something pleasant but not good for you
Abstruse hard to understand or grasp
Adumbrate to suggest partly, to give a hint of things to come, to foreshadow vaguely
Alacrity cheerful readiness, liveliness or eagerness
Ambulatory able to walk or move about
Apocryphal false, spurious, of a doubtful origin
Arbiter a judge, one who decides
Ascetic hermitlike, self,denial, austere
Assiduous hardworking, busy, diligent
Capricious whimsical, fanciful, impulsive
Castigate to punish, chastise, criticize severely
Chary careful, cautious, wary
Chicanery deception or trickery
Chimerical wildly fanciful, absurd
Circumlocution wordy language, an indirect, roundabout expression
Contentious argumentative over a point, quarrelsome
Belie to run counter to, to show something as false
Brook to tolerate, to put up with something
Debacle a disaster or violent breakdown
Deleterious harmful
Descry to discer, to see something, to catch sight of
Desiccate to dry out
Discomfit to confuse, deceive
Doff to take off (usually clothing) as a sign of greeting
Doggerel comic, sometimes crude, informal verse
Dossier a file of documents, letters and records
Dulcet having a nice, agreeable melodious sound
Encomium a eulogy or expression of high praise
Endemic native, belonging to a specific region
Espy to glimpse, to descry, to catch sight of
Evanescent vanishing, happening for the briefest moment
Exemplar an excellent model, a typical example
Exigent urgent, demands prompt action
Extirpate to rip up by the roots, to abolish, to annihilate
Facetious humorous, joking in a somewhat inappropriate or clumsy manner
Fecund fertile, productive, fruitful
Fusillade a rapid outburst, spray of gunfire
Gainsay to deny, to speak or act against
Garrulous talkative
Halitosis bad breath
Irascible hot tempered, cranky
Leitmotif a dominant or recurring theme
Levee an embankment designed to prevent a river from flooding
Lope to run at a steady, easy pace
Macerate to soften by soaking, to cause to waste away
Malapropism the humorous misuse of a word that sounds very much like the word intended
Matriculate to enroll, most particularly in college
Maudlin overly sentimental
Mellifluous sweetly flowing
Mordant bitingly sarcastic, incisive, caustic in manner
Moribund being in a dying or decaying condition
Munificent generous
Neophyte a beginner, a novice
Officious unnecessarily helpful, meddlesome, interfering
Omnivorous eating or absorbing everything, feeding on both animal and vegetable substances
Oscillate to swing back and forth
Ossify to become rigid, to become set in one's ways
Palliate to hide the seriousness of something with excuses or apologies, to ease without curing
Pallid lacking color, wan
Panegyric lofty praise, eulogistic writing
Parsimonious stingy
Penury extreme poverty
Perfidious faithless, untrustworthy
Perfunctory careless, unenthusiastic, done merely as duty
Perorate to make a long, formal speech, to sum up a speech
Perspicacious shrewd, astute, showing strong powers of discernment
Petulant cranky, ill tempered, irritable, peevish
Piquant pungent, charmingly provocative
Prescient having foresight
Prevaricate to deviate from the truth
Profligate corrupt, degenerate, wildly extravagant
Propinquity nearness in place or time, kinship
Protean readily assuming different shapes or characters
Putrefy to rot
Recalcitrant stubbornly defiant and resistant of authority
Recondite hard to understand, abstruse, over one's head
Reprobate a morally unprincipled person, a scoundrel
Reticent restrained, reluctant, uncommunicative
Ribaldry vulgar or indecent language
Sagacious wise, shrewd
Salubrious favorable to health
Scotch to put an end to
Sinuous winding, having many curves
Striated marked with thin lines or grooves
Supercilious arrogant, overbearing, condescending
Surreptitious sneaky, secret
Sycophant a flatterer, a self-serving, "yes" man
Temerity boldness, rashness, audacity
Truculent hostile, aggressive, savage
Vacuous empty, lacking intelligence
Viscosity a thick or sticky consistency of a liquid

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