Literary Terms 2
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Created by:
marquisellisjesa on August 27, 2010
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40 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Main Idea | What the passage is mostly about |
Metaphor | a comparison of two unlike things without using the word like or as. |
Mood | the emotional atmosphere of a work |
Myth | a traditional story presenting supernatural characters and episodes that help explain natural events |
Narrative | a story or narrated account |
Nonfiction | story or piece about true events |
Omniscient narrator | a narrator who is able to know, see, and tell all, including the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters |
Onomatopoeia | a word formed from the imitation of natural sounds |
Oxymoron | an expression in which two words that contradict each other are joined |
Paradox | an apparently contradictory statement that actually contains some truth |
Paraphrase | a restatement of a text in a different from or in different words, often for the purpose of clarity |
Parody | a humorous imitation of a serious work |
Personification | endowing non-human objects or creatures with human qualities or characteristics |
Plot-exposition | the opening of a story, when the characters and their conflicts are introduced |
Plot-rising action | following the exposition; the events that build up to the climax |
Plot-falling action | following the climax; when the story begins to resolve conflicts and outstanding issues |
Point of view | the vantage point from which a story is told |
Point of view-first | a story told by an "I" narrator. An "I" narrator is a character in the story. |
Point of view-second | a story directed to the reader using "you"; used most commonly when giving directions |
Point of view-third | a story told by a non-participating narrator, either omniscient or limited |
Protagonist | the main character in a story. |
Pun | a play on words, often achieved through the use of words with similar sounds but different meanings |
Resolution | the falling action of a narrative; the events following the climax |
Round character | a character who demonstrates some complexity and who develops or changes in the course of a work |
Sarcasm | harsh, cutting language or tone intended to ridicule |
Satire | the use of humor to emphasize human weaknesses or imperfections in social institutions |
Scapegoat | a person or group that bears the blame for another |
Scene | a real or fictional episode; a division of an act in a play |
Setting | the time, place, and environment in which action takes place |
Simile | a comparison of two things using "like", "as", or other specifically comparative words |
Simple sentence | a sentence consisting of one independent clause and no dependent clause |
Static character | a character who does not change during the story. |
Summary | a short restatement of the key elements of a story |
Suspense | quality of a short story, novel, play, or narrative poem that makes the reader or audience uncertain or tense about the outcome of events |
Symbol | an object that is used to represent something else |
Synonym | Words that have similar or the same meaning |
Syntax | the manner in which words are arranged into sentences |
Theme | a central idea of a work |
Tone | the writer's or speaker's attitude toward the subject of a story, toward a character, or toward the audience (the readers). |
Turning point | the point in a work in which a very significant change occurs |
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