Medical Terminology Final Part 1

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Created by:

dentalassistant21  on September 3, 2010

Subjects:

medical terminology

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Medical Terminology Final Part 1

prefix
a word part that is placed before the word root to modify the meaning of the word.
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Terms

Definitions

prefix a word part that is placed before the word root to modify the meaning of the word.
word root is a word part that provides the primary meaning of the term
suffix is a word part that is affixed to the end of a word.
non-constructed terms terms that are not formed from individual word parts.
constructed terms are made up of multiple word parts that are combined to form a new word.
medical terminology a functional language
eponym terms derived from names of people.
endo- within
neo- new
rhin/o- nose
-al pertaining to
-itis inflammation
-pathy disease
-scopy viewing instrument
-logy study or science of
-meter measure, measuring instrument
-malacia softening
-physis growth
-plegia paralysis
-stasis standing still
-emesis vomiting
-asthenia weakness
-rrhagia condition of bleeding, hemorrhage
-penia abnormal reduction in number; deficiency
-dynia pain
-hemia blood (condition of)
-centesis surgical puncture
-phylaxis protection
-plasty surgical repair
-tomy incision, to cut

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