Vocabulary Power Plus for the New SAT Book Two 1-14
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170 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
divulge | (v) to tell; to reveal (as a secret) |
abet | (v) to assist or encourage, especially in wrongdoing |
dogmatic | (adj) arrogant and stubborn about one's (often unproven) beliefs |
insipid | (adj) lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating |
extraneous | (adj) inessential; not constituting a vital part |
coerce | (v) to force by using pressure, intimidation, or threats |
jaundiced | (adj) prejudiced; hostile |
meticulous | (adj) extremely careful about small details; precise |
temerity | (n) recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger |
gregarious | (adj) sociable; fond of the company of others |
heresy | (n) the crime of holding a belief that goes against established doctrine |
docile | (adj) easy to teach or manage |
libation | (n) a drink, especially an alcoholic one |
anathema | (n) a hated, repellant person or thing |
banter | (n) teasing; playful conversation |
castigate | (v) to criticize or punish for the purpose of correction |
gauche | (adj) lacking social graces; tactless |
ignominy | (n) public shame, disgrace, or dishonor |
motley | (adj) made up of different, dissimilar parts; being of many colors |
emaciated | (adj) extremely thin; wasted away |
avarice | (n) greed; desire for wealth |
furtive | (adj) stealthy; secretive |
bacchanalian | (adj) wild and drunken |
extradite | (v) to turn over or deliver to the legal jurisdiction of another government or authority |
copious | (adj) numerous; large in quantity |
irascible | (adj) easily angered |
mercenary | (n) a professional soldier hired by a foreign army |
bastion | (n) a strong defense or fort (one likened to these) |
jettison | (v) to cast overboard; to discard |
ostracize | (v) to banish; to shut out from a group or society by common consent |
bigot | (n) one who is intolerant of differences in people |
expunge | (v) to erase or eliminate |
candid | (adj) outspoken; blunt |
argot | (n) special words or phrases used by a specific group of people |
negligence | (n) careless neglect, often resulting in injury |
appease | (v) to calm ; to make satisfied (often only temporarily) |
strident | (ad) harsh sounding; grating |
chaos | (n) completely disorder |
augment | (v) to enlarge; to increase in amount or intensity |
jingoism | (n) extreme, chauvinistic patriotism, often favoring an aggressive, warlike foreign policy |
rancor | (n) extreme hatred or ill will |
inexorable | (adj) unrelenting; unavoidable |
extol | (v) to praise highly |
clement | (adj) merciful; lenient |
cliché | (n) a worn-out idea or overused expression |
adamant | (adj) unyielding; firm in opinion |
diffident | (adj) lacking in self-confidence; shy |
opus | (n) a creative work, especially a numbered composition |
ostensible | (adj) professed but not necessarily true |
disparity | (n) inequality; difference |
condone | (v) to forgive or overlook an offense |
nuance | (n) a slight or subtle degree of difference |
connoisseur | (n) an expert in matters of culture, food, or wine |
enigma | (n) a mystery; something seemingly inexplicable |
apathy | (n) lack of interest; state of not caring |
officious | (adj) excessively eager to deliver unasked-for or unwanted help |
credence | (n) belief or trust |
jaunty | (adj) having a buoyant, self-confident air; brisk and crisp |
dilettante | (n) one who merely dabbles in an art or science |
cult | (n) an organized group of people with an obsessive devotion to a person or set of principles |
cynical | (adj) doubtful or distrustful of the goodness or sincerity of human motive |
ambivalent | (adj) uncertain; unable to decide between two opposing points of view |
demagogue | (n) a leader who appeals to citizens' emotions to obtain power |
demure | (adj) quiet and modest; reserved |
intrepid | (adj) without fear; brave |
destitute | (adj) extremely poor; lacking necessities like food and shelter |
erudite | (adj) scholarly; learned |
dilemma | (n) a difficult choice; a seemingly unsolvable problem |
culmination | (n) the highest point of attainment; the end or climax |
concur | (v) to be of the same opinion; to agree with |
abate | (v) to lessen in violence or intensity |
decorum | (n) conformity to accepted standards of conduct; proper behavior |
abhor | (v) to detest; to hate strongly |
dole | (v) to distribute; to give out sparingly |
gamut | (n) the whole range or extent |
extrovert | (n) one who is outgoing; one who is energized rather than drained by interactions with others |
droll | (adj) amusing in an odd or whimsical way |
duplicity | (n) intentional deceit in speech or conduct |
effigy | (n) a crude dummy or image representing a hated person or group |
austere | (adj) stern; severe; plain |
emulate | (v) to strive to be like; to imitate |
sere | (adj) dry and withered |
enhance | (v) to increase the value or beauty of something |
contrite | (adj) feeling regret for having committed some wrongdoing |
magnanimous | (adj) noble; generous in forgiving; free from petty feeling or acts |
enunciate | (v) to pronounce clearly and distinctly |
collaborate | (v) to work with another toward a goal |
impound | (v) to confine; to retain in legal custody |
impeccable | (adj) faultless; without sin or blemish |
evoke | (v) to summon forth |
inane | (adj) without sense or meaning; silly |
unctuous | (adj) exaggeratedly or insincerely polite |
expatriate | (n) one who chooses to live outside of or renounce his or her native country |
frowzy | (adj) unkempt |
heinous | (adj) hatefully or shockingly evil |
expound | (v) to explain in detail; to clarify |
cajole | (v) to persuade with false promises and flattery |
inscrutable | (adj) not easily understood; hard to fathom |
balk | (v) to refuse stubbornly or abruptly; to stop short and refuse to go on |
acrimony | (n) ill-natured, bitter hostility |
dour | (adj) stern and ill-humored |
exult | (v) to rejoice; to feel triumphant |
omniscient | (adj) having unlimited knowledge; all-knowing |
feasible | (adj) reasonable; capable of being carried out |
fiasco | (n) a complete, ridiculous failure |
metier | (n) the work one is especially suited for; one's specialty; an occupation |
fluctuate | (v) to raise and fall; to vary irregularly |
harry | (v) to annoy or harass |
incognito | (adj) disguised; pretending not to be oneself |
lethargy | (n) lack of energy ; sluggishness |
epistle | (n) a letter or literary composition in letter form |
avid | (adj) enthusiastic; extremely interested |
gadfly | (n) an irritating and persistent person |
humility | (n) absence of vanity; humbleness |
dolorous | (adj) exhibiting sorrow or pain |
gargantuan | (adj) of huge or extraordinary size and power |
arduous | (adj) difficult; requiring much effort |
affable | (adj) friendly; agreeable; easy to talk to |
grandiloquent | (adj) pompous or high-flown in speech |
agragrian | (adj) having to do with farms, farmers, or the use of land |
grimace | (n) a facial expression of fear, disapproval, or pain |
harangue | (n) a long, strongly-expressed speech or lecture |
formidable | (adj) arousing fear or awe |
sycophant | (n) a flatterer; one who fawns on others in order to gain favor |
explicit | (adj) clearly and openly stated; leaving nothing to the imagination |
altercation | (n) a heated argument |
lexicon | (n) a dictionary; a specialized vocabulary used in a particular field or place |
hue | (n) a particular shade of a given color |
galvanize | (v) to startle into sudden activity |
sanction | (n) permission; support |
hyperbole | (n) extreme exaggeration for effect and not meant to be taken literally |
ominous | (adj) threatening; foreboding evil |
audacity | (n) rude boldness; nerve |
evince | (v) to demonstrate clearly; to prove |
implacable | (adj) unable to be appeased or pacified |
exhort | (v) to urge on with stirring words |
incarcerate | (v) to put into prison; to confine |
incisive | (adj) sharp; keen; cutting straight to the heart of the matter |
expedient | (adj) practical; providing an immediate advantage |
pertinent | (adj) having to do with the subject at hand; revelant |
inert | (adj) unable to act or move; inactive; sluggish |
circumvent | (v) to get around; to bypass |
clandestine | (adj) secret |
acquit | (v) to find not guilty of a fault or crime |
deprecate | (v) to express disapproval of |
barrister | (n) lawyer, (British) |
adulation | (v) excessive praise or admiration |
culinary | (adj) having to do with the kitchen or cooking |
bawdy | (adj) indecent; humorously obscene |
chastise | (v) to punish severely |
jocose | (adj) joking, humorous |
myriad | (n) a very large number |
latent | (adj) present, but no active; hidden |
pernicious | (adj) destructive; deadly |
frugal | (adj) thrifty; economical in money matters |
levity | (n) lightness of disposition; lack of seriousness |
hoax | (n) a practical joke; a trick |
amicable | (adj) friendly; peaceable |
obstreperous | (adj) aggressively boisterous; stubborn and defiant |
enraptured | (adj) delighted beyond measure |
marital | (adj) having to do with marriage |
bask | (v) to lie in or be exposed to warmth |
genial | (adj) friendly; amiable |
charlatan | (n) one who pretends to have professional knowledge in order to swindle others |
mundane | (adj) commonplace; of the earth and not spiritual |
fickle | (adj) likely to change on a whim or without apparent reason |
juggernaut | (n) a terrible destructive or irresistible force |
naive | (adj) simple in nature; not affected or worldly; especially innocent |
nocturnal | (adj) having to do with the night, occurring at night |
novice | (n) a beginner; one who is inexperienced |
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