WH: Chapter 26

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Aschenk  on May 24, 2008

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WH: Chapter 26

1853
United states send naval force to make Japan open its ports to trade
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1853 United states send naval force to make Japan open its ports to trade
Nagasaki japans only window into the world, Dutch allowed very limited trade
Daimyo financial hardship, money was needed, wealth in land rather than cash, heavy expense of maintaing households
opium war britsh vicotory over china, forced them to sign unequal treaties
july 1853 american ships sailed into tokyo bay commanded by matthew perry
Commodore Mathew Perry letter from presiden, demanding that japan open its ports to diplomatic and commercial exchange
Treaty of Kanagawa 1854, open 2 ports for america but not for trade
1854 treaty of Kanagawa
Meiji restoration 1868-1912, studied west
Meiji constitution people are all equal before law, emperor power, legislature wad a diet, banking railroads and ports, zzaibatsu, ended legal distinctions
Zaibatsu banking and power famlies, Kawasaki
Sino-japenese war 1894, japan vs. china japan won ports in chia and taiwan
1894 sino-japenese war
Russo-Japanese war Japan vs. Russian, Japan won
Treaty of Portsmouth 1905 gained Korea as well as Manchuria
Hermit kingdom Japan
March first movement march 1, 1919 nonviolent protest of Japan, symbol of Jordan nationalists
1867 Unseated shogun restored emperor
March 1, 1919 march first movement
Tokyo eastern capital
Meiji enlighten rule
1871 Japanese government traveled to learn western ways
1889 Meiji constitution
Diet legislature, one house elected and one house emperor elected
Kawasaki business dynasties who ruled industrial empires
Japan industry steel, silk
1989 Japanese women forbidden political power
Homogeneous society common culture and language
1976 Korea opens ports to Japanese
Korea ruled by Japanese for 36 years
French Indochina Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia
Sea Thailand
Mongkut 1851-1868, reformed government and modernized army, new technology, and abolished slavery
Chulalongkurn son of mongkut
Spanish-American war 1898 us vs. Spain over Cuba, us won
1851-1868 mongkut
1898 Spanish American war
Emilio agunald battled American forces,
Samos 1878, treaty with us giving extraterritoy
Liliou Kalani Hawaiian queen overthrown in 1893
Guan us after Spanish American war
Phan thanh glan Viet official and patriot
Dutch east India company gained control of Moluccas
Moluccas spice islands
Indigenous original people
Replacement when settlers overthrew indigenous
Canada act of 1791 split Canada up
Upper Canada English (resented British power)
Lower Canada French (British ignored needs)
William Lyon Mackenzie leader of Upper Canada revolt
Durham report balled for united Canada
Canadian act of union 1840 elected legislature for domestic policy
1840 Canadian act of union
John MacDonald urged confederation our unity of providences
George-Etienne Cartier dominate by us
British North American 1867 dominion of Canada
Dominion self governing nation
Canadian pacific railroad 1885 east and west
Lous reil led a revolt of Métis
Métis people of Native American and Europe
Captain James cook Australia and New Zealand
Aborigines earliest people living there
Penal colony preseason
Outback rugged interior
Commonwealth of Australia 1901, helped colonies unite drew from both federal and prime minister
Maoris local people
cuadillos local strongmen that assembled private armies to resist central governemt
Economic dependence when less developed nations export raw materials and commodities to industrial nations and import manufactured goods, capital and technology
Mexican war 1845, united states annexed Texas, us won and got half of Mexico
La reforma era of reforming 1855
Benito Juarez la reforma, revised constitution to strip military and end special for church preside in 1861
Porfirio Diaz dictator (1875-1880)(1884-1911)
Order and progress strengthened army, local police and central government
Peonage workers wanted advances and required them to work kit off
Hacienda ranch
Colossus of the north united states
Monroe doctrine 1823, American is not allowed to be colonized
Spanish American war 1848 joined Cuba against Spain
Puerto Rico us got in Spanish American war, guan and Philippines
Platt amendment 1901, add to Cuban constitution gave naval bases and right to interfere
Guantanamo naval base got in Platt amendment
Roosevelt corollary 1904, policy to the Monroe doctrine "international police power" in western hemisphere
Panama canal 1914, backed panama against Colombia (1903)
Rudyard Kipling 1900 popular writer
Cecil Rhodes leading promoter of British imperialism

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