The Unofficial AP English Language and Composition Vocabulary Guide Week 6

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Created by:

LydiaJ  on October 2, 2010

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english vocabulary

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Patrick Henry College Online Prep

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The Unofficial AP English Language and Composition Vocabulary Guide Week 6

convention
1. in writing, a rule or guideline that is accepted as true and correct
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Terms

Definitions

convention 1. in writing, a rule or guideline that is accepted as true and correct
convention 2. a meeting, conference, or assembly, usually of people with a common interest
convention 3. rule
convention 4. the most widely accepted view
unity 1. agreement, harmony, being one (accord)
unity 2. in writing, all of the elements and parts working together to produce an effect of agreement
emphasis 1. stress, weight, or importance placed on something
emphasis 2. in speech, special stress on a word or syllable
contrast 1. to show difference [verb]
contrast 2. unlikeness [noun]
contrast 3. in art, the degree of dark versus light
asyndeton 1. a syntactical structure that omits conjunctions in a series; the result is more rapid
prose; the "opposite" of polysyndeton
implication 1. inference or suggestion that is naturally understood
apposition 1. juxtaposition
apposition 2. in grammar, a noun phrase is placed after another noun phrase to change or clarify its meaning Example: George, the first contestant on the show, was quite nervous. "The first contestant" is in apposition with the man's name, "George."
eclectic 1. diverse, miscellaneous (assorted)
eclectic 2. put together or coming from a number of sources and styles
eclectic 3. not following one system
literal 1. exact and factual (honest, accurate, unembroidered and unembellished);only
focusing on the clear and overt meaning of words, not paying heed to elements that
add deeper shades of meaning to a text
literal 2. no exaggeration or inaccuracy
inference 1. deduction or conjecture based on information; what is surmised or concluded
causal 1. having a cause; coming from another
causal 2. fundamental or underlying
similarity 1. likeness, sameness (resemblance, parallel structure, matching)
atanaclasis 1. in one sentence, using the same word in two different meanings; a key word is
repeated with a different meaning each time
alliance 1. two groups or more working together (coalition, association, union)
alliance 2. agreement (treaty, pact)
discrepancy 1. difference between things which ought to be the same (inequality, gap, inconsistency, incongruence)
disparity 1. difference or large inequality between things with degree that are measurable, such
as age, rank, or wages
incumbent 1. imposed duty [adjective]
incumbent 2. holding a position [adjective]
incumbent 3. person who holds an office [noun]
incumbent 4. resting or lying on [adjective]
inevitable 1. unavoidable, certain to happen, to be expected (certain, predictable, foreseeable)
conviction 1. strong belief, firm belief (certainty, assurance)
conviction 2. the act or state of convincing
conviction 3. in legal realms, a guilty sentence
camaraderie 1. a trusting spirit of friendship, companionship, solidarity
transitory 1. not lasting, temporary, transient; not fixed (brief, fleeting, passing, momentary, short-lived)
truncated 1. shortened by being cut off (condensed, abridged)
truncated 2. in verse, lacking the right number of syllables to make the verse correct in its meter
virtuoso 1. an artist with extremely high skill [noun]
virtuoso 2. high-level ability [adjective]
causal 3. in grammar, the words since and because are causal words implying a connection of consequence

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