tlgolding1

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tlgolding  on October 5, 2010

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computer applications 1

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tlgolding1

Viruses, Identity Theft and Hackers
Examples of real security and privacy risks
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Viruses, Identity Theft and Hackers Examples of real security and privacy risks
Spam Unwanted electronic email
Software Programs that give commands to the computer
Blackboard or WebCT Example of management software
Biomedical chip research Provides technological solutions to physical problems and to provide a means for positively identifying individuals
Nanoscience The study of molecules and structures whose size ranges from 1 to 100 nanometers
True or Flase: Data mining is the set of techniques used in information handling and retrieval False
True or False: Being computer literate means that you should be able to build a computer yourself False
True or False: The discrepancy between the "haves" and "have-nots" with regard to computer technology is commonly referred to as the digital society False
True or False: A TV tuner allows your computer to receive television channels from a cable connection and display them on your computer monitor True
True or False: Becoming computer literate includes being able to understand and form knowledgeable opinions on the challenges facing a digital society True
True or False: Employers do not have the right to monitor email and network traffic on employee systems used at work False
True or False: Ranchers use VeriChips to track their cattle False
True or False: The seven fastest-growing occupations are computer related True
True or False: Nanostructures represent the smallest human -made structures that can be built True
True or False: Information technology careers are on the rise True
VeriChip Type of chip implanted in humans as a means of verifying a persons identity
Exported Sent to other countries
Computer Literate Being familiar enough with computers that you understand their capabilities and limitations and know how to use them
Computer Forensics The application of computer systems and techniques to gather legal evidence
Identity Theft The act of stealing someone's identity
System software The operating system
Excel Application software
Functions of the operating system 1. Provides a way for software applications to work with the CPU. 2. Manages the processor. 3. Provides a user interface
The minimum RAM requirement to run Windows Vista 1 GB
C drive The hard drive
With Windows Explorer you can perform the following file management actions 1. Renaming files 2. Opening files 3. Copying Files
The file extension that is added automatically using Microsoft Word 2007 to create a file .docx
Backup utility Used on Windows to make a duplicate copy of the data on your hard drive
Disk Defragmenter A Windows utility program that arranges files on your hard drive in sequential order
True or False: The user interface is part of a computers operating system True
True or False: Microsoft Word and Excel are examples of system software False
True or False: Mac OS is an open-source operating system False
True or False: You can legally download versions of Windows XP off of the Internet for free False
True or False: A multiuser operating system is also described as a network operating system True
True or False: The type of processor in the computer dictates which operating system a desktop uses True
True or False: With the Plug and Play standard, adding hardware to your computer becomes easier True
True or False: The combination of a computers operating system and application software is referred to as the computers platform False
True or False: PnP stands for Plug and Play True
True or False: Cell phones use single-user, multitask category of operating system False
CPU A special program used by the computers hardware devices and operating system to communicate
Recycle Bin Where the files deleted from the hard drive are held
Examples of Stand-alone-off-the-shelf programs Antivirus and security programs
Preemptive Multitasking The ability of the operating system to perform more than one task at a time
Vista The newest operating system from Microsoft Windows
Information Data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful fashion
The number of binary digits (or bits) combined to create one byte Eight
Binary language A unique combination of each letter of the alphabet, each number, and each special character
Gigabyte Approximately one billion bytes
System software The set of programs that enables the computers hardware devices and application software to work together
Scanner An input device
Examples of nonimpact printer Inkjet and laser printers
True or False: There are two types of CRT monitors on the market: passive-matrix displays and active-matrix displays False
True or False: Digital cameras, camcorders, and webcams are common devices for capturing pictures and video and are all considered output devices True
True or False: Speakers connect to the VGA port False
True or False: Studies have shown that users of MP3 players may experience hearing damage due to excessive volume from ear buds True
True or False: Serial ports and parallel ports have long been used to connect input and output devices to the computer True
True or False: The four main functions of a computer are inputting data, processing data, outputting the data or information, and communicating the data or information False
True or False: External hard drives are often to back up data that is contained on the internal hard drive True
True or False: The central processing unit is the largest and most important chip in the computer True
True or False: The motherboard is a box that contains the central electronic component of the computer False
True or False: Restarting the system while its powered on is called a cold boot False
RAM Sometimes referred to as primary storage
Erogonomics Deals with such things as positioning your monitor and wrists correctly
Multifunction or All-in-one A device that combines the functions of a printer, scanner, copier, and fax into one machine
Nonimpact One of two primary categories of printers
System One of two broad categories of software

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