| Term | Definition |
|---|
| Active transport | This type of transport used ATP |
| Primary | This type of active transport uses ATP to in a Na+K+ pump to move Na+ out K+ in |
| Secondary | This active transport uses Primary's extra energy to operate an exchange pump to transport other solutes such as sodium-glucose. |
| Vesicular | Transports large particles and macromolecules across plasma membrane. |
| Exocytosis | Moves subtance from inside to outside in Vesicular transport. |
| Endocytosis | Moves substance from outside to inside in Vesicular transport. |
| Phagocytosis | Pseudopods eat solids and bring them into a cell. |
| Pinocytosis | Pseudopods drink liquids and bring them into a cell. |
| Membrane potential | This is the resting membrane. The interior is - and the exterior is +. |
| Membrane potential | Na+ is high and K+ is low in the ECF while K+is high and Na+ is low in te ICF. |
| Muscle cells and neurons | What in the body is membrane potential a necessity for? |
| Contact, Electrical, Chemical | Three types of membrane receptors. |
| Contact | Signaling when cell actually touch. This is important in development and immunity. |
| Electrical | Signaling that controls ion grates for nerve and tissue. |
| Chemical | Signaling when neurotransmitters bind to chemically gated channel-linked receptors in nerve and muscle. |
| Cytoplasm | It's components are cytosol and organelles. |
| Cytoplasm | It contains protein, salt, sugar and other solutes. |
| Cytoplasm | It lies between the plasma membrane and the nucleus. |
| Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes | List the five cytoplasmic organelles. |
| Mitochondria | This organelle provides the ATP via aerobic cellular respiration. |
| Aerobic cellular respiration | C₆H₁₂O₆+6O₂ -----> 6CCO₂+6H₂O |
| Ribosomes | These organelles contain protein and rRna, and synthesize protein for water and for membrane. |
| Rough endoplasmic reticulum | This organelle makes the proteins and phospholipds for the cell membrane. |
| Smooth endoplasmic reticulum | This organelles functions depends on the organ the cell is in. |
| Smooth endoplasmic reticulum | This organelle's function while in the liver would be to catalyze lipid and cholesterol metabolism, break down glycogen and detox drugs. |
| Golgi Apparatus | This organelle has sacs that modify, concentrate and package proteins. |
| Lysosomes | These organelles are bags with digestive enzymes that digest bad stuff. |
| Secretory | These types of lysosomes are foung in white blood cells. |
Combine with other sets
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