Chapter 5 Review Study Guide- Ancient Rome
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Created by:
megankotzin on October 30, 2010
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32 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Dictator | in ancient Rome, a political leader given absolute power to make laws and command the army for a limited time |
Consul | in the Roman republic, one of the two powerful officials elected each year to command the army and direct the government |
Latins | ... |
Etruscans | ... |
Patricians | ... |
Hannibal | ... |
Legion | a military unit of the ancient Roman army, made up of about 5,000 foot soldiers and a group of soldiers on horseback |
Tribune | in ancient Rome, an official elected by the plebeians to protect their rights |
Plebeians | in ancient rome, one of the common farmers artisans, and merchants who made up most of the population |
Senator | in ancient Rome, the supreme governing body, originally made up of only aristocrats |
Scipio | ... |
Julius Caesar | ... |
Paul | ... |
Constantine | ... |
Classical | ... |
Aqueducts | a pipeline or channel built to carry water to populated areas |
Diocletian | ... |
Pax Romana | a period of peace and prosperity throughout the Roman Empire, lasting from 27 Bc. to A.D. 180 |
sculpture | the art form called bas-relief is a type of |
french, spanish, Portuguese, italian, romanian | what is the family of languages that developed from Latin? |
arch | the design of the aqueducts made a significant use of the architectural structure of the arch |
united states, western europe | what regions of the world today are still strongly influenced by the achievements of rome |
trade, agriculture, slaves | what was an important part of the Roman economy |
fleeing from the Huns | why did germanic people invade the roman empire |
Sicilly | what conflict of interest lay between Rome and Carthage |
one was for army, one was for government | in the early Roman government, who were the consuls |
empire was too large, wanted to make it easier to control | what was the emperor's purpose for dividing the Roman empire |
inflation, military corruption, too large, not enough food | what were the reasons for the decline of the Roman Empirei |
free born males could vote | under roman law, what rights did people have? |
peaceful and prosperous | as a result of 207 years of Pax Romana, the roman empire was |
with the people | where does the power of a republic rest |
latins, greeks, etruscans | the major power struggles in the early roman republic were between which groups? |
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