NON FICTION Terms
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Created by:
MissMaggieQ on November 1, 2010
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31 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Ad hominem | Author attacks the arguer rather than the argument |
Ambiguity | Openness to different interpretations |
Ethos | Appeal relying on the credentials of the speaker |
Logos | Appeal to logic or reason |
Pathos | Appeal to emotions |
Begging the question | Assuming the claim is true |
Ad populum | Others believe it to be true, so it must be correct.AKA appeal to popularity. |
Bandwagon | A popular trend that attracts growing support |
Post Hoc | A came before B, therefore, A caused B |
Biased Sample | Basing a conclusion on a prejudiced sample |
Red Herring | irrelevant material intended to distract attention from the main issue |
Circumlocution | The roundabout manner of referring to something at length rather than naming directly |
Cliche | An over-worn expression |
Narration | Explaining what happened |
Description | Sensory details |
Illustration or support | Examples or reasons for it |
Definition | The meaning of the word |
Analysis | The system of breaking down something into it's parts and characteristics |
Classification | The system of categorizing something |
Analogy | Comparing an object, person, place or idea to something else more familiar to the reader |
Cause and effect analysis | The system of figuring out why something happened and the results it had. |
Process Analysis | By looking at how something works and analyzing it that way |
Device | Any literary technique used to deliberately achieve a specific effect |
Dialect | A distinctive variety of a language, spoken only by members of an identifiable regional group or social class |
Diatribe | An abusive way of writing |
Diction | Choice of arrangement of words. |
Style | Individual manner that an author expresses his or her thoughts and feeling |
Epiphany | A sudden realization |
Paraphrase | A restatement in different words, to clarify the original meaning |
Syllogism | A form of deductive reasoning |
Tone | The writer/speaker's attitude |
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