| Term | Definition |
| a | not, without |
| ab(s) | from away |
| ad | to, toward |
| amphi | both, around |
| ana | up, back, again |
| ante | before, in front of |
| anti | against, opposite |
| apo | from, off |
| cata | down, against, very |
| circum | around |
| co | with, together, very |
| con | with, together, very |
| contra | against |
| contro | against |
| di | apart, in different directions, not |
| dia | through, across, between |
| dis | apart, in different directions, not |
| dys | disordered, difficult |
| e(x) | out, from completely |
| ex | out, out of |
| ecto | outside, extenal |
| en | in, into |
| endo | within |
| ento | within |
| epi | upon, to, in addition to |
| ew | good, well |
| exo | outside, external |
| extra | outside, beyond |
| extro | outside, beyond |
| hyp(o) | below, less |
| hyper | over, excessive |
| in | in, into, against, not |
| infra | below, beneath |
| inter | between, among |
| intra | within |
| intro | within |
| meta | after, changed |
| non | not |
| ob | toward, against, completely |
| para | beside, disordered |
| per | through, wrongly, completely |
| peri | around, near |
| post | after, behind |
| pre | before, in front of |
| pro | before, in front of, forward |
| re(d) | back, again |
| pros | toward, in addition to |
| retro | backward, behind |
| se(d) | aside, away |
| sub | under, up from under, secretly |
| super | above, over |
| syn | with, together |
| trans | across, through |
| ultra | beyond, exceedlingly |